API changed from:
obs_source_info::get_name(void)
obs_output_info::get_name(void)
obs_encoder_info::get_name(void)
obs_service_info::get_name(void)
API changed to:
obs_source_info::get_name(void *type_data)
obs_output_info::get_name(void *type_data)
obs_encoder_info::get_name(void *type_data)
obs_service_info::get_name(void *type_data)
This allows the type data to be used when getting the name of the
object (useful for plugin wrappers primarily).
NOTE: Though a parameter was added, this is backward-compatible with
older plugins due to calling convention. The new parameter will simply
be ignored by older plugins, and the stack (if used) will be cleaned up
by the caller.
Allows objects to be created regardless of whether the actual id exists
or not. This is a precaution that preserves objects/settings if for
some reason the id was removed for whatever reason (plugin removed, or
hardware encoder that disappeared). This was already added for sources,
but really needs to be added for other libobs objects as well: outputs,
encoders, services.
This fixes the issue when an output cancels reconnecting, reconnect is
left at true, causing obs_output_active to always return true even
though reconnecting has actually been canceled.
This feature allows a user to delay an output (as long as the output
itself supports it). Needless to say this intended for live streams,
where users may want to delay their streams to prevent stream sniping,
cheating, and other such things.
The design this time was a bit more elaborate, but still simple in
design: the user can now schedule stops/starts without having to wait
for the stream itself to stop before being able to take any action.
Optionally, they can also forcibly stop stream (and delay) in case
something happens which they might not want to be streamed.
Additionally, a new option was added to preserve stream cutoff point on
disconnections/reconnections, so that if you get disconnected while
streaming, when it reconnects, it will reconnect right at the point
where it left off. This will probably be quite useful for a number of
applications in addition to regular delay, such as setting the delay to
1 second and then using this feature to minimize, for example, a
critical stream such as a tournament stream from getting any of its
stream data cut off. However, using this feature will of course cause
the stream data to buffer and increase delay (and memory usage) while
it's in the process of reconnecting.
Implements exponential backoff for consecutive reconnects, which is
useful to prevent too many connections from trying to reconnect back to
a service at once over a short period of time in the case of potential
service downtime. Exponential backoff causes each subsequent reconnect
attempt to double its timeout duration.
This optionally allows the front-end to know what the current timeout
value in seconds is set to for the reconnection without having to call
an extra API function to find that out.
When using multiple video encoders together with a single audio encoder,
the audio wouldn't be in sync.
The reason why this occurred is because the dts_usec variable of the
encoder packet (which is based on system time) would always be reset to
a value based upon the dts (which is not guaranteed to be based on
system time) in the apply_interleaved_packet_offset function. This
would then in turn cause it to miscalculate the starting audio/video
offsets, which are required to calculate sync.
So instead of calling that function unnecessarily, separate the check
for whether audio/video has been received in to a new function, and only
start applying the interleaved offsets after audio and video have
actually started up and the starting offsets have been calculated.
API changed:
--------------------------
void obs_output_set_audio_encoder(
obs_output_t *output,
obs_encoder_t *encoder);
obs_encoder_t *obs_output_get_audio_encoder(
const obs_output_t *output);
obs_encoder_t *obs_audio_encoder_create(
const char *id,
const char *name,
obs_data_t *settings);
Changed to:
--------------------------
/* 'idx' specifies the track index of the output */
void obs_output_set_audio_encoder(
obs_output_t *output,
obs_encoder_t *encoder,
size_t idx);
/* 'idx' specifies the track index of the output */
obs_encoder_t *obs_output_get_audio_encoder(
const obs_output_t *output,
size_t idx);
/* 'mixer_idx' specifies the mixer index to capture audio from */
obs_encoder_t *obs_audio_encoder_create(
const char *id,
const char *name,
obs_data_t *settings,
size_t mixer_idx);
Overview
--------------------------
This feature allows multiple audio mixers to be used at a time. This
capability was able to be added with surprisingly very little extra
overhead. Audio will not be mixed unless it's assigned to a specific
mixer, and mixers will not mix unless they have an active mix
connection.
Mostly this will be useful for being able to separate out specific audio
for recording versus streaming, but will also be useful for certain
streaming services that support multiple audio streams via RTMP.
I didn't want to use a variable amount of mixers due to the desire to
reduce heap allocations, so currently I set the limit to 4 simultaneous
mixers; this number can be increased later if needed, but honestly I
feel like it's just the right number to use.
Sources:
Sources can now specify which audio mixers their audio is mixed to; this
can be a single mixer or multiple mixers at a time. The
obs_source_set_audio_mixers function sets the audio mixer which an audio
source applies to. For example, 0xF would mean that the source applies
to all four mixers.
Audio Encoders:
Audio encoders now must specify which specific audio mixer they use when
they encode audio data.
Outputs:
Outputs that use encoders can now support multiple audio tracks at once
if they have the OBS_OUTPUT_MULTI_TRACK capability flag set. This is
mostly only useful for certain types of RTMP transmissions, though may
be useful for file formats that support multiple audio tracks as well
later on.
In certain circumstances where the output was stopping, and where data
took a long enough time to send (such as when using an encoding preset
that causes high CPU usage), the output would sometimes still send data
even after it was stopped, typically causing the output to crash.
Apparently the audio isn't guaranteed to start up past the first video
frame, so it would trigger that assert (which I'm glad I put in). I
didn't originally have this happen when I was testing because my audio
buffering was not at the default value and didn't trigger it to occur.
A blunder on my part, and once again a fine example of how you should
never make assumptions about possible code path.
This bug would happen if audio packets started being received before
video packets. It would erroneously cause audio packets to be
completely thrown away, and in certain cases would cause audio and video
to start way out of sync.
My original intention was "don't accept audio until video has started",
but instead mistakenly had the effect of "don't start audio until a
video packet has been received". This was originally was intended as a
way to handle outputs hooking in to active encoders and compensating
their existing timestamp information.
However, this made me realize that there was a major flaw in the design
for handling this, so I basically rewrote the entire thing.
Now, it does the following steps when inserting packets:
- Insert packets in to the interleaved packet array
- When both audio/video packets are received, prune packets up until the
point in which both audio/video start at the same time
- Resort the interleaved packet array
I have tested this code extensively and it appears to be working well,
regardless of whether or not the encoders were already active with
another output.
Apparently I unintentionally typed received_video = false twice instead
of one for video and one for audio.
This fixes a bug where audio would not start up again on an output that
had recently started and then stopped.
When the output sets a new audio/video encoder, it was not properly
removing itself from the previous audio/video encoders it was associated
with. It was erroneously removing itself from the encoder parameter
instead.
This Fixes a minor flaw with the API where data had to always be mutable
to be usable by the API.
Functions that do not modify the fundamental underlying data of a
structure should be marked as constant, both for safety and to signify
that the parameter is input only and will not be modified by the
function using it.
Typedef pointers are unsafe. If you do:
typedef struct bla *bla_t;
then you cannot use it as a constant, such as: const bla_t, because
that constant will be to the pointer itself rather than to the
underlying data. I admit this was a fundamental mistake that must
be corrected.
All typedefs that were pointer types will now have their pointers
removed from the type itself, and the pointers will be used when they
are actually used as variables/parameters/returns instead.
This does not break ABI though, which is pretty nice.
This makes it easier to do two things:
1.) Get the skipped frames count relative to each specific output
2.) Make it so that getting the 'current' log will always contain
information about skipped frames. Before, you'd have to force the
user to restart the program and get the last log, which was really
annoying when you just wanted to see how the encoders were
performing.
API functions added:
-----------------------------------------------
obs_output_set_preferred_size
obs_output_get_width
obs_output_get_height
obs_encoder_set_scaled_size
obs_encoder_get_width
obs_encoder_get_height
These functions allow for easier means of setting a custom resolution on
an output or encoder.
If an output uses an encoder and you set the preferred width/height
using the output, then the output will attempt to set the scaled
width/height for the encoder it's currently using.
Outputs and encoders now should use these functions to determine the
width/height of the raw frame data instead of using the video-io
functions.
Instead of having functions like obs_signal_handler() that can fail to
properly specify their actual intent in the name (does it signal a
handler, or does it return a signal handler?), always prefix functions
that are meant to get information with 'get' to make its functionality
more explicit.
Previous names: New names:
-----------------------------------------------------------
obs_audio obs_get_audio
obs_video obs_get_video
obs_signalhandler obs_get_signal_handler
obs_prochandler obs_get_proc_handler
obs_source_signalhandler obs_source_get_signal_handler
obs_source_prochandler obs_source_get_proc_handler
obs_output_signalhandler obs_output_get_signal_handler
obs_output_prochandler obs_output_get_proc_handler
obs_service_signalhandler obs_service_get_signal_handler
obs_service_prochandler obs_service_get_proc_handler
With the recent change to module handling by BtbN, I felt that having
this information might be useful in case someone is actually using make
install to set up their libraries.
Total bytes, total frames, and frames dropped. Total frames is
generated automatically, but total bytes and total dropped frames are
returned via callbacks.
Before it would assign the encoder/media callbacks directly to the
output's callbacks, so instead of doing that, it now goes through
intermediary functions for the sake of counting the frames.
Usually if you are reconnecting after network outage, it will give a
different code (such as OBS_OUTPUT_CONNECT_FAILED). So, if already
reconnecting, ignore the code unless it's OBS_OUTPUT_SUCCESS.
The core itself now provides reconnection options (enabled by default, 2
second timeout between reconnects, 20 retries max until actual
disconnection occurs). This will make things easier for both module
developers and UI developers.
Reconnecting treats the stream as though it were still active, and
signals are sent when reconnecting and upon successful reconnection.
Need to implement user interface information for reconnections.
The locale parameter was a mistake, because it puts extra needless
burden upon the module developer to have to handle this variable for
each and every single callback function. The parameter is being removed
in favor of a single centralized module callback function that
specifically updates locale information for a module only when needed.
The 'initialize' callback is used before the encoders/output start up so
it can adjust encoder settings to required values if needed.
Also added the function 'obs_encoder_active' that returns true or false
depending on whether that encoder is active or not.
The 'wait' constant was a terrible means of trying to ensure that the
packets were interleaved. Instead, calculate the current highest
timestamps of each encoder that's present in the interleaved buffer, and
use that as a means of detecting whether the current packet should be
sent off. This will guarantee sorting without relying on some arbirary
constant that 'assumes' that it'll be interleaved. It also reduces
buffering any more than what is needed to interleave.
- Updated the services API so that it links up with an output and
the output gets data from that service rather than via settings.
This allows the service context to have control over how an output is
used, and makes it so that the URL/key/etc isn't necessarily some
static setting.
Also, if the service is attached to an output, it will stick around
until the output is destroyed.
- The settings interface has been updated so that it can allow the
usage of service plugins. What this means is that now you can create
a service plugin that can control aspects of the stream, and it
allows each service to create their own user interface if they create
a service plugin module.
- Testing out saving of current service information. Saves/loads from
JSON in to obs_data_t, seems to be working quite nicely, and the
service object information is saved/preserved on exit, and loaded
again on startup.
- I agonized over the settings user interface for days, and eventually
I just decided that the only way that users weren't going to be
fumbling over options was to split up the settings in to simple/basic
output, pre-configured, and then advanced for advanced use (such as
multiple outputs or services, which I'll implement later).
This was particularly painful to really design right, I wanted more
features and wanted to include everything in one interface but
ultimately just realized from experience that users are just not
technically knowledgable about it and will end up fumbling with the
settings rather than getting things done.
Basically, what this means is that casual users only have to enter in
about 3 things to configure their stream: Stream key, audio bitrate,
and video bitrate. I am really happy with this interface for those
types of users, but it definitely won't be sufficient for advanced
usage or for custom outputs, so that stuff will have to be separated.
- Improved the JSON usage for the 'common streaming services' context,
I realized that JSON arrays are there to ensure sorting, while
forgetting that general items are optimized for hashing. So
basically I'm just using arrays now to sort items in it.
Add API for streaming services. The services API simplifies the
creation of custom service features and user interface.
Custom streaming services later on will be able to do things such as:
- Be able to use service-specific APIs via modules, allowing a more
direct means of communicating with the service and requesting or
setting service-specific information
- Get URL/stream key via other means of authentication such as OAuth,
or be able to build custom URLs for services that require that sort
of thing.
- Query information (such as viewer count, chat, follower
notifications, and other information)
- Set channel information (such as current game, current channel title,
activating commercials)
Also, I reduce some repeated code that was used for all libobs objects.
This includes the name of the object, the private data, settings, as
well as the signal and procedure handlers.
I also switched to using linked lists for the global object lists,
rather than using an array of pointers (you could say it was..
pointless.) ..Anyway, the linked list info is also stored in the shared
context data structure.
- Fix an issue that could occur when using more than one video encoder.
Audio/video would not sync up correctly because they were expected to
be paired with a particular encoder. This simply adds a little
helper variable to encoder packets that specifies the system time in
microseconds. We then use that system time to sync
- Fix an issue with x264 with fractional FPS rates (29.97 and 59.94
particularly) where it would create ridiculously large stream
outputs. The problem was that you shouldn't set the timebase_*
variables in the x264 params manually, let x264 handle the default
values for it and leave them at 0.
- Make x264 use CFR output, because there's no reason to ever use VFR
in this case.
- Implement the RTMP output module. This time around, we just use a
simple FLV muxer, then just write to the stream with RTMP_Write.
Easy and effective.
- Fix the FLV muxer, the muxer now outputs proper FLV packets.
- Output API:
* When using encoders, automatically interleave encoded packets
before sending it to the output.
* Pair encoders and have them automatically wait for the other to
start to ensure sync.
* Change 'obs_output_signal_start_fail' to 'obs_output_signal_stop'
because it was a bit confusing, and doing this makes a lot more
sense for outputs that need to stop suddenly (disconnections/etc).
- Encoder API:
* Remove some unnecessary encoder functions from the actual API and
make them internal. Most of the encoder functions are handled
automatically by outputs anyway, so there's no real need to expose
them and end up inadvertently confusing plugin writers.
* Have audio encoders wait for the video encoder to get a frame, then
start at the exact data point that the first video frame starts to
ensure the most accrate sync of video/audio possible.
* Add a required 'frame_size' callback for audio encoders that
returns the expected number of frames desired to encode with. This
way, the libobs encoder API can handle the circular buffering
internally automatically for the encoder modules, so encoder
writers don't have to do it themselves.
- Fix a few bugs in the serializer interface. It was passing the wrong
variable for the data in a few cases.
- If a source has video, make obs_source_update defer the actual update
callback until the tick function is called to prevent threading
issues.