minetest_tutorial-cd2025/DEVELOPERS.md

Here is some useful info for developers.

How the map is saved

The map is not stored in a traditional way, like in real Luanti world. Instead, the tutorial generates the world on-the-fly when the player creates a new world.

The tutorial castle is saved in the game itself in schematics and other binary metadata files in mods/tutorial_mapgen/mapdata. When you start a new world, Tutorial force-sets the mapgen to singlenode, loads the schematics and places them. After that, it generates the grassland surroundings.

How to edit the map

Summary

1. If Luanti is running, shut it down
2. Trust the code. In the settings menu or minetest.conf, add tutorial_mapgen to secure.trusted_mods
3. In minetest.conf, add tutorial_debug_map_editing = true
4. In minetest.conf, add tutorial_debug_edit_item_spawners = true
5. Start Luanti and create a new world and enter the world in singleplayer (there should be a confirmation message in chat)
6. Edit the map to your likings
7. Grant yourselves the tutorialmap privilege
8. Use /tsave command to save the map

Note: tutorial_debug_map_editing=true will automatically enable Creative Mode.

The changes will end up in <world directory>/mapdata. Copy this directory to <game directory>/mods/tutorial_mapgen, overwriting files, if neccessary.

If you want to edit item spawn positions, see the details below.

Mod security

First, you need to list tutorial_mapgen as a trusted mod because the /tsave command needs write access. You can review the relevant code in mods/tutorial_mapgen/init.lua.

Use the setting secure.trusted_mods to edit the list of trusted mods.

Editing the map

You want to only edit the map data files. Here's how:

In minetest.conf, add the following settings:

tutorial_debug_map_editing = true
tutorial_debug_edit_item_spawners = true

This enables the /treset and /tsave commands to help editing the schematic. It also forces the Tutorial to only generate the raw castle, not the grasslands. Also, the item spawners become visible.

Create a new world with setting tutorial_debug_map_editing set to true. Now edit the map to your likings using your instant digging power and the creative inventory. You can of course WorldEdit to speed up the process. If you're finished, grant yourself the tutorialmap privilege and use the /tsave command. This updates the map files in <world directory>/mapdata. Note that there are limits as for how big the tutorial castle can be.

Copy the contents of this directory to the tutorial_mapgen mod under mapdata and overwrite files as neccessary. Test your changes by creating a new world. If everything went fine, you can commit your changes now.

About item spawners

To place items in the map, you must use the item spawners, these are simple nodes that spawn items. They have 2 states: active and inactive.

Inactive basically means "unconfigured". An inactive item spawner is made when you place one from the creative inventory. Place it somewhere where you want the item. If that place would be water, place it somewhere nearby. Rightclick the node and enter the itemstring and an optional offset. The item will spawn at the node position plus the offset. Click OK to make the item spawner active. You can't edit an item spawner once its configured, just remove it and place a new one.

In the finished map, all item spawners must be configured and active.

If you mess with item spawners, the setting tutorial_debug_edit_item_spawners MUST be true before you load the map.

Testing and finalizing

To test your new map, remove the 2 minetest.conf settings and create a new world and check if everything works. If it does work, you can commit your changes now.

(Note: The /tsave command is not available if the tutorial_mapgen mod failed to request an "insecure" environment due to mod security issues.)