minetest-xiangqi-cd2025/init.lua

local S = minetest.get_translator "xiangqi"

local yoff = -15/32
local vstep = 16/177
local figheight = 1/2+yoff

local function objects_in_cube(pos, r)
	return minetest.get_objects_in_area(vector.offset(pos, -r, -r, -r), vector.offset(pos, r, r, r))
end

local v2d = {}
local v2d_mt = {
	__add = function(a, b)
		return v2d.new(a.x+b.x, a.y+b.y)
	end,
	__sub = function(a, b)
		return v2d.new(a.x-b.x, a.y-b.y)
	end,
	__unm = function(v)
		return v2d.new(-v.x, -v.y)
	end,
	__eq = function(a, b)
		return a.x == b.x and a.y == b.y
	end,
	__index = v2d,
}

function v2d.new(x, y)
	return setmetatable({x = x, y = y}, v2d_mt)
end

function v2d:copy()
	return v2d.new(self.x, self.y)
end

function v2d:transpose()
	return v2d.new(self.y, self.x)
end

function v2d:to3d(base)
	local row, col = self.y, self.x
	local v = vector.new((col-4)*vstep, yoff+figheight/2, (row-4.5)*vstep)
	if base then
		return base + v
	else
		return v
	end
end

function v2d:in_bound()
	return self.x >= 0 and self.x <= 8 and self.y >= 0 and self.y <= 9
end

function v2d:assert_bound()
	if self:in_bound() then
		return self
	end
	return nil
end

function v2d.raynext(step, pos)
	return (step+pos):assert_bound()
end

function v2d.forray(pos, step)
	return v2d.raynext, step, pos
end

local game = {}
local game_mt = {__index = game}

function game.new(pos)
	return setmetatable({
		basepos = pos,
	}, game_mt)
end

local function spawn_piece(...)
	local p0, row, col = ...
	local obj = minetest.add_entity(v2d.new(col, row):to3d(p0), "xiangqi:figure", minetest.serialize{...})
	return obj
end

local function spawn_target_marker(p0, row, col)
	return minetest.add_entity(v2d.new(col, row):to3d(p0), "xiangqi:target_marker", minetest.serialize{p0, row, col})
end

function game:setup()
	self:set_done(false)
	local pos = self.basepos
	for ptype, rmod in pairs{
		[false] = function(x) return x end,
		[true] = function(x) return 9-x end,
	} do
		for _, cmod in pairs {
			function(x) return x end,
			function(x) return 8-x end,
		} do
			for _, t in pairs {
				{0, 0, "chariot"},
				{0, 1, "horse"},
				{0, 2, "elephant"},
				{0, 3, "advisor"},
				{2, 1, "cannon"},
				{3, 0, "pawn"},
				{3, 2, "pawn"},
			} do
				spawn_piece(pos, rmod(t[1]), cmod(t[2]), t[3], ptype)
			end
		end
		for r, fig in pairs {
			[0] = "king",
			[3] = "pawn",
		} do
			spawn_piece(pos, rmod(r), 4, fig, ptype)
		end
	end
end

function game:teardown()
	for _, obj in pairs(objects_in_cube(self.basepos, 0.5)) do
		local ename = obj:get_entity_name()
		if ename == "xiangqi:figure" or ename == "xiangqi:target_marker" then
			obj:remove()
		end
	end
end

function game:node_meta()
	local meta = minetest.get_meta(self.basepos)
	self.node_meta = function() return meta end
	return meta
end

function game:get_done()
	return minetest.is_yes(self:node_meta():get_int("gameend"))
end

function game:set_done(st)
	self:node_meta():set_int("gameend", st and 1 or 0)
end

function game:get_side()
	return minetest.is_yes(self:node_meta():get_int("pturn"))
end

function game:set_side(s)
	self:node_meta():set_int("pturn", s and 1 or 0)
end

function game:flip_side()
	return self:set_side(not self:get_side())
end

function game:get_selection()
	local meta = self:node_meta()
	local row, col = meta:get_int("selrow"), meta:get_int("selcol")
	return v2d.new(col-1, row-1):assert_bound()
end

function game:set_selection(pos)
	local meta = self:node_meta()
	local row, col = 0, 0
	if pos then
		row, col = pos.y+1, pos.x+1
	end
	meta:set_int("selrow", row)
	meta:set_int("selcol", col)
end

function game:get_figure(pos)
	if not pos then
		return nil
	end
	for _, obj in pairs(minetest.get_objects_inside_radius(pos:to3d(self.basepos), vstep/2)) do
		if obj:get_entity_name() == "xiangqi:figure" then
			return obj:get_luaentity()
		end
	end
	return nil
end

function game:get_selected_figure()
	return self:get_figure(self:get_selection())
end

function game:update_board()
	for _, obj in pairs(objects_in_cube(self.basepos, 0.5)) do
		local ename = obj:get_entity_name()
		if ename == "xiangqi:figure" then
			local ent = obj:get_luaentity()
			ent._reachable = false
			ent:_update_appearance()
		elseif ename == "xiangqi:target_marker" then
			obj:remove()
		end
	end
	local selfig = self:get_selected_figure()
	if selfig then
		for _, pos in pairs(selfig:_list_reachable()) do
			local fig = self:get_figure(pos)
			if fig then
				if fig._pside ~= selfig._pside then
					fig._reachable = true
					fig:_update_appearance()
				end
			else
				spawn_target_marker(self.basepos, pos.y, pos.x)
			end
		end
	end
end

function game:move(fig, tpos)
	if not fig then
		return false
	end
	local tfig = self:get_figure(tpos)
	if tfig then
		if tfig._ptype == "king" then
			self:set_done(true)
		end
		tfig.object:remove()
	end
	fig._row, fig._col, fig._pos = tpos.y, tpos.x, tpos
	fig.object:set_pos(tpos:to3d(self.basepos))
	return true
end

function game:gamemove(tpos)
	local selfig = self:get_selected_figure()
	self:set_selection()
	self:update_board()
	minetest.after(0, function()
		if self:move(selfig, tpos) then
			self:flip_side()
			self:update_board()
		end
	end)
end

local figstex = "xiangqi_figure_side.png"

minetest.register_entity("xiangqi:target_marker", {
	visual = "cube",
	visual_size = {x = vstep, y = figheight},
	selectionbox = {-vstep/2, -figheight/2, -vstep/2, vstep/2, figheight/2, vstep/2},
	textures = {figstex, figstex, figstex, figstex, figstex, figstex},
	on_activate = function(self, staticdata)
		self._p0, self._row, self._col = unpack(minetest.deserialize(staticdata or {}))
		self._game = game.new(self._p0)
		self._pos = v2d.new(self._col, self._row)
		self.object:set_armor_groups{immortal = 100}
	end,
	on_punch = function(self)
		self._game:gamemove(self._pos)
	end,
})

minetest.register_entity("xiangqi:figure", {
	initial_properties = {
		visual = "cube",
		visual_size = {x = vstep, y = figheight},
		selectionbox = {-vstep/2, -figheight/2, -vstep/2, vstep/2, figheight/2, vstep/2}
	},
	on_activate = function(self, staticdata)
		self._p0, self._row, self._col, self._ptype, self._pside = unpack(minetest.deserialize(staticdata or {}))
		self.object:set_armor_groups{immortal = 100}
		self._game = game.new(self._p0)
		self._pos = v2d.new(self._col, self._row)
		self:_update_appearance()
	end,
	get_staticdata = function(self)
		return minetest.serialize{self._p0, self._row, self._col, self._ptype, self._pside}
	end,
	on_rightclick = function(self, clicker)
		if self._game:get_side() ~= self._pside then
			if clicker:is_player() then
				minetest.chat_send_player(clicker:get_player_name(), S("It is not yet your turn."))
			end
			return
		end
		if self:_is_selected() then
			self._game:set_selection()
		elseif self._game:get_done() then
			if clicker:is_player() then
				minetest.chat_send_player(clicker:get_player_name(), S("The game has ended"))
			end
		else
			self._game:set_selection(self._pos)
		end
		self._game:update_board()
	end,
	on_punch = function(self)
		if self._reachable then
			self._game:gamemove(self._pos)
		end
	end,
	_list_reachable = function(self)
		local game = self._game
		local t = {}
		local fourdirs = {v2d.new(0, 1), v2d.new(0, -1), v2d.new(1, 0), v2d.new(-1, 0)}
		local diagdirs = {v2d.new(1, 1), v2d.new(1, -1), v2d.new(-1, 1), v2d.new(-1, -1)}
		if self._ptype == "king" then
			local midrow = self._pside and 8 or 1
			for _, step in pairs(fourdirs) do
				local pos = self._pos+step
				if math.abs(pos.x-4) <= 1 and math.abs(pos.y-midrow) <= 1 then
					table.insert(t, pos)
				end
				for pos in self._pos:forray(step) do
					local fig = game:get_figure(pos)
					if fig then
						if fig._ptype == "king" then
							table.insert(t, pos)
						end
						break
					end
				end
			end
		elseif self._ptype == "advisor" then
			local midrow = self._pside and 8 or 1
			for _, step in pairs(diagdirs) do
				local pos = self._pos+step
				if math.abs(pos.x-4) <= 1 and math.abs(pos.y-midrow) <= 1 then
					table.insert(t, pos)
				end
			end
		elseif self._ptype == "elephant" then
			for _, step in pairs(diagdirs) do
				local p1 = self._pos+step
				if (not game:get_figure(p1)) then
					local tar = p1+step
					if (tar.y > 4.5) == self._pside then
						table.insert(t, tar:assert_bound())
					end
				end
			end
		elseif self._ptype == "horse" then
			for _, s1 in pairs(fourdirs) do
				local p1 = self._pos+s1
				if not game:get_figure(p1) then
					local p2 = p1+s1
					local n = s1:transpose()
					for _, s2 in pairs{n, -n} do
						table.insert(t, (p2+s2):assert_bound())
					end
				end
			end
		elseif self._ptype == "chariot" then
			for _, step in pairs(fourdirs) do
				for pos in self._pos:forray(step) do
					table.insert(t, pos)
					if game:get_figure(pos) then
						break
					end
				end
			end
		elseif self._ptype == "cannon" then
			for _, step in pairs(fourdirs) do
				local o = 0
				for pos in self._pos:forray(step) do
					if game:get_figure(pos) then
						o = o+1
						if o == 2 then
							table.insert(t, pos)
							break
						end
					end
					if o == 0 then
						table.insert(t, pos)
					end
				end
			end
		elseif self._ptype == "pawn" then
			table.insert(t, (self._pos+v2d.new(0, self._pside and -1 or 1)):assert_bound())
			if (self._pos.y <= 4.5) == self._pside then
				for _, d in pairs{v2d.new(1, 0), v2d.new(-1, 0)} do
					table.insert(t, (self._pos+d):assert_bound())
				end
			end
		end
		return t
	end,
	_is_selected = function(self)
		return self._game:get_selection() == self._pos
	end,
	_update_appearance = function(self)
		local tex = {
			king = 0,
			advisor = 1,
			elephant = 2,
			horse = 3,
			chariot = 4,
			cannon = 5,
			pawn = 6,
		}
		local tex = tex[self._ptype]
		if tex then
			tex = ("xiangqi_figures.png^[sheet:7x2:%d,%d"):format(tex, self._pside and 1 or 0)
		else
			tex = figstex
		end
		if self:_is_selected() then
			tex = tex .. "^(xiangqi_figure_frame.png^[multiply:green)"
		elseif self._reachable then
			tex = tex .. "^(xiangqi_figure_frame.png^[multiply:blue)"
		end
		self.object:set_properties {
			textures = {tex, figstex, figstex, figstex, figstex, figstex},
		}
		if self._game:get_side() then
			self.object:set_yaw(math.pi)
		else
			self.object:set_yaw(0)
		end
	end,
})

local blankbg = "xiangqi_blank.png"
minetest.register_node("xiangqi:board", {
	description = "Xiangqi board",
	drawtype = "nodebox",
	node_box = {
		type = "fixed",
		fixed = {-1/2, -1/2, -1/2, 1/2, yoff, 1/2}
	},
	tiles = {"xiangqi_board.png", blankbg, blankbg, blankbg, blankbg, blankbg},
	inventory_image = "xiangqi_board.png",
	groups = {cracky=1},
	on_construct = function(pos)
		game.new(pos):setup()
	end,
	on_destruct = function(pos)
		game.new(pos):teardown()
	end
})