carpathian_mapgen/init.lua

335 lines
12 KiB
Lua

-- Parameters
cmg = {}
cmg.path = minetest.get_modpath("carpathian_mapgen")
local YWATER = 1 -- y of water level
local YSURF = 4 -- y of surface centre and top of beach
local TERSCA = 64 -- Terrain vertical scale in nodes
local TSTONE = 0.04 -- Stone density threshold, depth of sand or biome nodes
local DEBUG = false
-- Noise parameters
-- Base terrain noise, low and mostly flat 2D
local np_base = {offset = 1, scale = 1, spread = {x = 8192, y = 8192, z = 8192}, seed = 211, octaves = 6, persist = 0.8, lacunarity = 0.5}
-- Terrain feature noise 2D
local np_terrain1 = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 2048, y = 2048, z = 2048}, seed = 666, octaves = 3, persist = 0.5, lacunarity = 2}
local np_terrain2 = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 2048, y = 2048, z = 2048}, seed = 555, octaves = 3, persist = 0.5, lacunarity = 2}
local np_terrain3 = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 2048, y = 2048, z = 2048}, seed = 444, octaves = 3, persist = 0.5, lacunarity = 2}
-- Terrain height noises 2D
local np_theight1 = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 128, y = 128, z = 128}, seed = 123, octaves = 5, persist = 0.5, lacunarity = 2}
local np_theight2 = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 256, y = 256, z = 256}, seed = 234, octaves = 5, persist = 0.5, lacunarity = 3}
local np_theight3 = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 512, y = 512, z = 512}, seed = 345, octaves = 5, persist = 0.5, lacunarity = 2}
local np_theight4 = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 768, y = 768, z = 768}, seed = 456, octaves = 5, persist = 0.5, lacunarity = 2}
-- Hill and mountain noise, large 2D
local np_mnt1 = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 817, y = 817, z = 817}, seed = 762, octaves = 6, persist = 0.7, lacunarity = 2}
local np_mnt2 = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 257, y = 257, z = 257}, seed = 267, octaves = 6, persist = 0.7, lacunarity = 2}
local np_mnt3 = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 643, y = 643, z = 643}, seed = 672, octaves = 6, persist = 0.7, lacunarity = 2}
-- Hill/mountain noise modifier, influences mountains for overhangs 3D
local np_mod = {offset = 0, scale = 1, spread = {x = 512, y = 512, z = 512}, seed = 429, octaves = 6, persist = 0.6, lacunarity = 2}
-- Set mapgen parameters
minetest.set_mapgen_params({mgname = "singlenode", flags = "nolight", water_level = YWATER})
-- Constants
local c_air = minetest.CONTENT_AIR
local c_ignore = minetest.CONTENT_IGNORE
-- Nodes
local c_grass = minetest.get_content_id("default:dirt_with_grass")
local c_dirt = minetest.get_content_id("default:dirt")
local c_stone = minetest.get_content_id("default:stone")
local c_sand = minetest.get_content_id("default:sand")
local c_water = minetest.get_content_id("default:water_source")
-- Initialize noise objects to nil
local nobj_base = nil
local nobj_terrain1 = nil
local nobj_terrain2 = nil
local nobj_terrain3 = nil
local nobj_theight1 = nil
local nobj_theight2 = nil
local nobj_theight3 = nil
local nobj_theight4 = nil
local nobj_mnt1 = nil
local nobj_mnt2 = nil
local nobj_mnt3 = nil
local nobj_mod = nil
-- Localise noise buffers
local nbuf_base
local nbuf_terrain1
local nbuf_terrain2
local nbuf_terrain3
local nbuf_theight1
local nbuf_theight2
local nbuf_theight3
local nbuf_theight4
local nbuf_mnt1
local nbuf_mnt2
local nbuf_mnt3
local nbuf_mod
-- Localise data buffer
local dbuf
-- On generated function
minetest.register_on_generated(function(minp, maxp, seed)
local t0 = os.clock()
local x1 = maxp.x
local y1 = maxp.y
local z1 = maxp.z
local x0 = minp.x
local y0 = minp.y
local z0 = minp.z
local sidelen = x1 - x0 + 1
local ystridevm = sidelen + 32 -- strides for voxelmanip
local zstridevm = ystridevm ^ 2
local ystridepm = sidelen + 2 -- strides for perlinmaps, densitymap, stability map
local zstridepm = ystridepm ^ 2
local chulens3d = {x = sidelen + 2, y = sidelen + 2, z = sidelen + 2}
local chulens2d = {x = sidelen + 2, y = sidelen + 2, z = 1}
local minpos3d = {x = x0 - 1, y = y0 - 1, z = z0 - 1}
local minpos2d = {x = x0 - 1, y = z0 - 1}
nobj_base = nobj_base or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_base, chulens2d)
nobj_terrain1 = nobj_terrain1 or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_terrain1, chulens2d)
nobj_terrain2 = nobj_terrain2 or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_terrain2, chulens2d)
nobj_terrain3 = nobj_terrain3 or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_terrain3, chulens2d)
nobj_theight1 = nobj_theight1 or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_theight1, chulens2d)
nobj_theight2 = nobj_theight2 or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_theight2, chulens2d)
nobj_theight3 = nobj_theight3 or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_theight3, chulens2d)
nobj_theight4 = nobj_theight4 or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_theight4, chulens2d)
nobj_mnt1 = nobj_mnt1 or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_mnt1, chulens2d)
nobj_mnt2 = nobj_mnt2 or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_mnt2, chulens2d)
nobj_mnt3 = nobj_mnt3 or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_mnt3, chulens2d)
nobj_mod = nobj_mod or minetest.get_perlin_map(np_mod, chulens3d)
local nvals_base = nobj_base :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_base)
local nvals_terrain1 = nobj_terrain1 :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_terrain1)
local nvals_terrain2 = nobj_terrain2 :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_terrain2)
local nvals_terrain3 = nobj_terrain3 :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_terrain3)
local nvals_theight1 = nobj_theight1 :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_theight1)
local nvals_theight2 = nobj_theight2 :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_theight2)
local nvals_theight3 = nobj_theight3 :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_theight3)
local nvals_theight4 = nobj_theight4 :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_theight4)
local nvals_mnt1 = nobj_mnt1 :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_mnt1)
local nvals_mnt2 = nobj_mnt2 :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_mnt2)
local nvals_mnt3 = nobj_mnt3 :get2dMap_flat(minpos2d, nbuf_mnt3)
local nvals_mod = nobj_mod :get3dMap_flat(minpos3d, nbuf_mod)
local dvals = {} -- 3D densitymap
local vm, emin, emax = minetest.get_mapgen_object("voxelmanip")
local area = VoxelArea:new{MinEdge = emin, MaxEdge = emax}
local data = vm:get_data(dbuf)
-- Place stone
local ni3d = 1
local ni2d = 1
for z = z0 - 1, z1 + 1 do
for y = y0 - 1, y1 + 1 do
local vi = area:index(x0 - 1, y, z)
for x = x0 - 1, x1 + 1 do
local n_base = nvals_base[ni2d]
local n_terrain1 = math.abs(nvals_terrain1[ni2d])
local n_terrain2 = math.abs(nvals_terrain2[ni2d])
local n_terrain3 = math.abs(nvals_terrain3[ni2d])
local n_theight1 = math.abs(nvals_theight1[ni2d])
local n_theight2 = math.abs(nvals_theight2[ni2d])
local n_theight3 = math.abs(nvals_theight3[ni2d])
local n_theight4 = math.abs(nvals_theight4[ni2d])
local n_mnt1 = nvals_mnt1[ni2d]
local n_mnt2 = nvals_mnt2[ni2d]
local n_mnt3 = nvals_mnt3[ni2d]
local n_mod = math.abs(nvals_mod[ni3d])
local function lerp(noise_a, noise_b, n_mod)
return noise_a * (1 - n_mod) + noise_b * n_mod
end
local com1, com2, com3, com4
com1 = lerp(n_theight1, n_theight2, n_mod)
com2 = lerp(n_theight3, n_theight4, n_mod)
com3 = lerp(n_theight3, n_theight2, n_mod)
com4 = lerp(n_theight1, n_theight4, n_mod)
local hilliness = math.max(math.min(com1,com2),math.min(com3,com4))
local grad = (YSURF - y) / TERSCA
local tstone = TSTONE
local function steps(h)
local w = math.abs(n_base)
local k = math.floor(h / w)
local f = (h - k * w) / w
local s = math.min(2 * f, 1.0)
return (k + s) * w
end
local function bias(noise, bias)
return (noise / ((((1.0 / bias) - 2.0) * (1.0 - noise)) + 1.0))
end
local function gain(noise, gain)
if noise < 0.5 then
return bias(noise * 2.0, gain) / 2.0
else
return bias(noise * 2.0 - 1.0, 1.0 - gain) / 2.0 + 0.5
end
end
local ridge_mount = hilliness * (1 - math.abs(n_mnt1))
local step_mount = hilliness * steps(n_mnt2)
local gain_mount = hilliness * gain(n_mnt3, 0.2)
local density = n_base + ((n_terrain1 ^ 3) * ridge_mount) +
((n_terrain2 ^ 3) * step_mount) + ((n_terrain3 ^ 3) * gain_mount) + grad
dvals[ni3d] = density
if density >= tstone then
data[vi] = c_stone
elseif y == y1 + 1 and x >= x0 and x <= x1 and z >= z0 and z <= z1 then
data[vi] = c_air
end
ni3d = ni3d + 1
ni2d = ni2d + 1
vi = vi + 1
end
ni2d = ni2d - ystridepm
end
ni2d = ni2d + ystridepm
end
-- Place sub-surface biome nodes
local stable = {} -- stability map
for y = y0, y1 + 1 do
local tstone = TSTONE
if y < YSURF then
tstone = TSTONE * 4
end
for z = z0, z1 do
local vi = area:index(x0, y, z)
local di = (z - z0 + 1) * zstridepm + -- densitymap index
(y - y0 + 1) * ystridepm + 2 -- +2 because starting at x = x0
local ni2d = (z - z0 + 1) * ystridepm + 2 -- biome noise and stability maps
for x = x0, x1 do
local density = dvals[di]
if density >= tstone then -- existing stone
stable[ni2d] = true
elseif density >= 0 and (stable[ni2d] or y == y0) then -- biome layer
local nodu = data[(vi - ystridevm)]
local node = data[(vi - ystridevm + 1)]
local nodw = data[(vi - ystridevm - 1)]
local nodn = data[(vi - ystridevm + zstridevm)]
local nods = data[(vi - ystridevm - zstridevm)]
local nodne = data[(vi - ystridevm + zstridevm + 1)]
local nodnw = data[(vi - ystridevm + zstridevm - 1)]
local nodse = data[(vi - ystridevm - zstridevm + 1)]
local nodsw = data[(vi - ystridevm - zstridevm - 1)]
if y == y0 then -- also check for ignore
if nodu == c_air or nodu == c_ignore
or node == c_air or node == c_ignore
or nodw == c_air or nodw == c_ignore
or nodn == c_air or nodn == c_ignore
or nods == c_air or nods == c_ignore
or nodne == c_air or nodne == c_ignore
or nodnw == c_air or nodnw == c_ignore
or nodse == c_air or nodse == c_ignore
or nodsw == c_air or nodsw == c_ignore then
stable[ni2d] = false
else
stable[ni2d] = true
end
else
if node == c_air
or nodw == c_air
or nodn == c_air
or nods == c_air
or nodne == c_air
or nodnw == c_air
or nodse == c_air
or nodsw == c_air then
stable[ni2d] = false
end
end
if stable[ni2d] then
if y <= YSURF then
data[vi] = c_sand
else
data[vi] = c_dirt
end
end
else
stable[ni2d] = false
end
vi = vi + 1
di = di + 1
ni2d = ni2d + 1
end
end
end
if y1 > YSURF then
-- Place surface biome nodes
for z = z0, z1 do
local ni2d = (z - z0 + 1) * ystridepm + 2
for x = x0, x1 do
local aircount = 0
local vi = area:index(x, y1 + 2, z)
for y = y1 + 2, y0, -1 do
if y <= YSURF then
break
end
local nodid = data[vi]
if nodid == c_air then
aircount = aircount + 1
elseif aircount >= 1 then -- surface found
if nodid == c_dirt then
data[vi] = c_grass
end
aircount = 0
end
vi = vi - ystridevm
end
ni2d = ni2d + 1
end
end
end
if y0 <= YWATER then
-- Place water
for z = z0, z1 do
for y = y0, y1 do
local vi = area:index(x0, y, z)
for x = x0, x1 do
if data[vi] == c_air and y <= YWATER then
data[vi] = c_water
end
vi = vi + 1
end
end
end
end
vm:set_data(data)
vm:calc_lighting({x = x0, y = y0 - 1, z = z0}, {x = x1, y = y1 + 1, z = z1})
vm:write_to_map(data)
vm:update_liquids()
if DEBUG then
local chugent = math.ceil((os.clock() - t0) * 1000)
print ("[carpathian] "..chugent.." ms")
end
end)