2012-08-30 14:06:13 -07:00
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#ifndef CRYPTOPP_ECCRYPTO_H
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#define CRYPTOPP_ECCRYPTO_H
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/*! \file
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*/
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#include "pubkey.h"
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#include "integer.h"
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#include "asn.h"
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#include "hmac.h"
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#include "sha.h"
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#include "gfpcrypt.h"
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#include "dh.h"
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#include "mqv.h"
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#include "ecp.h"
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#include "ec2n.h"
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NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP)
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//! Elliptic Curve Parameters
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/*! This class corresponds to the ASN.1 sequence of the same name
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in ANSI X9.62 (also SEC 1).
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*/
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template <class EC>
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class DL_GroupParameters_EC : public DL_GroupParametersImpl<EcPrecomputation<EC> >
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{
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typedef DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC> ThisClass;
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public:
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typedef EC EllipticCurve;
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typedef typename EllipticCurve::Point Point;
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typedef Point Element;
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typedef IncompatibleCofactorMultiplication DefaultCofactorOption;
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DL_GroupParameters_EC() : m_compress(false), m_encodeAsOID(false) {}
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DL_GroupParameters_EC(const OID &oid)
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: m_compress(false), m_encodeAsOID(false) {Initialize(oid);}
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DL_GroupParameters_EC(const EllipticCurve &ec, const Point &G, const Integer &n, const Integer &k = Integer::Zero())
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: m_compress(false), m_encodeAsOID(false) {Initialize(ec, G, n, k);}
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DL_GroupParameters_EC(BufferedTransformation &bt)
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: m_compress(false), m_encodeAsOID(false) {BERDecode(bt);}
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void Initialize(const EllipticCurve &ec, const Point &G, const Integer &n, const Integer &k = Integer::Zero())
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{
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this->m_groupPrecomputation.SetCurve(ec);
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this->SetSubgroupGenerator(G);
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m_n = n;
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m_k = k;
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}
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void Initialize(const OID &oid);
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// NameValuePairs
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bool GetVoidValue(const char *name, const std::type_info &valueType, void *pValue) const;
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void AssignFrom(const NameValuePairs &source);
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// GeneratibleCryptoMaterial interface
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//! this implementation doesn't actually generate a curve, it just initializes the parameters with existing values
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/*! parameters: (Curve, SubgroupGenerator, SubgroupOrder, Cofactor (optional)), or (GroupOID) */
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void GenerateRandom(RandomNumberGenerator &rng, const NameValuePairs &alg);
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// DL_GroupParameters
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const DL_FixedBasePrecomputation<Element> & GetBasePrecomputation() const {return this->m_gpc;}
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DL_FixedBasePrecomputation<Element> & AccessBasePrecomputation() {return this->m_gpc;}
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const Integer & GetSubgroupOrder() const {return m_n;}
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Integer GetCofactor() const;
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bool ValidateGroup(RandomNumberGenerator &rng, unsigned int level) const;
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bool ValidateElement(unsigned int level, const Element &element, const DL_FixedBasePrecomputation<Element> *precomp) const;
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bool FastSubgroupCheckAvailable() const {return false;}
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void EncodeElement(bool reversible, const Element &element, byte *encoded) const
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{
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if (reversible)
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GetCurve().EncodePoint(encoded, element, m_compress);
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else
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element.x.Encode(encoded, GetEncodedElementSize(false));
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}
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unsigned int GetEncodedElementSize(bool reversible) const
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{
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if (reversible)
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return GetCurve().EncodedPointSize(m_compress);
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else
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return GetCurve().GetField().MaxElementByteLength();
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}
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Element DecodeElement(const byte *encoded, bool checkForGroupMembership) const
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{
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Point result;
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if (!GetCurve().DecodePoint(result, encoded, GetEncodedElementSize(true)))
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throw DL_BadElement();
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if (checkForGroupMembership && !ValidateElement(1, result, NULL))
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throw DL_BadElement();
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return result;
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}
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Integer ConvertElementToInteger(const Element &element) const;
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Integer GetMaxExponent() const {return GetSubgroupOrder()-1;}
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bool IsIdentity(const Element &element) const {return element.identity;}
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void SimultaneousExponentiate(Element *results, const Element &base, const Integer *exponents, unsigned int exponentsCount) const;
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static std::string CRYPTOPP_API StaticAlgorithmNamePrefix() {return "EC";}
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// ASN1Key
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OID GetAlgorithmID() const;
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// used by MQV
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Element MultiplyElements(const Element &a, const Element &b) const;
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Element CascadeExponentiate(const Element &element1, const Integer &exponent1, const Element &element2, const Integer &exponent2) const;
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// non-inherited
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// enumerate OIDs for recommended parameters, use OID() to get first one
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static OID CRYPTOPP_API GetNextRecommendedParametersOID(const OID &oid);
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void BERDecode(BufferedTransformation &bt);
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void DEREncode(BufferedTransformation &bt) const;
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void SetPointCompression(bool compress) {m_compress = compress;}
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bool GetPointCompression() const {return m_compress;}
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void SetEncodeAsOID(bool encodeAsOID) {m_encodeAsOID = encodeAsOID;}
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bool GetEncodeAsOID() const {return m_encodeAsOID;}
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const EllipticCurve& GetCurve() const {return this->m_groupPrecomputation.GetCurve();}
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bool operator==(const ThisClass &rhs) const
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{return this->m_groupPrecomputation.GetCurve() == rhs.m_groupPrecomputation.GetCurve() && this->m_gpc.GetBase(this->m_groupPrecomputation) == rhs.m_gpc.GetBase(rhs.m_groupPrecomputation);}
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#ifdef CRYPTOPP_MAINTAIN_BACKWARDS_COMPATIBILITY
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const Point& GetBasePoint() const {return GetSubgroupGenerator();}
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const Integer& GetBasePointOrder() const {return GetSubgroupOrder();}
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void LoadRecommendedParameters(const OID &oid) {Initialize(oid);}
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#endif
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protected:
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unsigned int FieldElementLength() const {return GetCurve().GetField().MaxElementByteLength();}
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unsigned int ExponentLength() const {return m_n.ByteCount();}
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OID m_oid; // set if parameters loaded from a recommended curve
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Integer m_n; // order of base point
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bool m_compress, m_encodeAsOID;
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mutable Integer m_k; // cofactor
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};
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//! EC public key
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template <class EC>
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class DL_PublicKey_EC : public DL_PublicKeyImpl<DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC> >
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{
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public:
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typedef typename EC::Point Element;
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void Initialize(const DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC> ¶ms, const Element &Q)
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{this->AccessGroupParameters() = params; this->SetPublicElement(Q);}
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void Initialize(const EC &ec, const Element &G, const Integer &n, const Element &Q)
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{this->AccessGroupParameters().Initialize(ec, G, n); this->SetPublicElement(Q);}
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// X509PublicKey
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void BERDecodePublicKey(BufferedTransformation &bt, bool parametersPresent, size_t size);
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void DEREncodePublicKey(BufferedTransformation &bt) const;
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};
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//! EC private key
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template <class EC>
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class DL_PrivateKey_EC : public DL_PrivateKeyImpl<DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC> >
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{
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public:
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typedef typename EC::Point Element;
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void Initialize(const DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC> ¶ms, const Integer &x)
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{this->AccessGroupParameters() = params; this->SetPrivateExponent(x);}
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void Initialize(const EC &ec, const Element &G, const Integer &n, const Integer &x)
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{this->AccessGroupParameters().Initialize(ec, G, n); this->SetPrivateExponent(x);}
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void Initialize(RandomNumberGenerator &rng, const DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC> ¶ms)
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{this->GenerateRandom(rng, params);}
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void Initialize(RandomNumberGenerator &rng, const EC &ec, const Element &G, const Integer &n)
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{this->GenerateRandom(rng, DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC>(ec, G, n));}
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// PKCS8PrivateKey
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void BERDecodePrivateKey(BufferedTransformation &bt, bool parametersPresent, size_t size);
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void DEREncodePrivateKey(BufferedTransformation &bt) const;
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};
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//! Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman, AKA <a href="http://www.weidai.com/scan-mirror/ka.html#ECDH">ECDH</a>
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template <class EC, class COFACTOR_OPTION = CPP_TYPENAME DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC>::DefaultCofactorOption>
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struct ECDH
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{
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typedef DH_Domain<DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC>, COFACTOR_OPTION> Domain;
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};
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/// Elliptic Curve Menezes-Qu-Vanstone, AKA <a href="http://www.weidai.com/scan-mirror/ka.html#ECMQV">ECMQV</a>
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template <class EC, class COFACTOR_OPTION = CPP_TYPENAME DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC>::DefaultCofactorOption>
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struct ECMQV
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{
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typedef MQV_Domain<DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC>, COFACTOR_OPTION> Domain;
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};
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//! EC keys
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template <class EC>
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struct DL_Keys_EC
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{
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typedef DL_PublicKey_EC<EC> PublicKey;
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typedef DL_PrivateKey_EC<EC> PrivateKey;
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};
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template <class EC, class H>
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struct ECDSA;
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//! ECDSA keys
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template <class EC>
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struct DL_Keys_ECDSA
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{
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typedef DL_PublicKey_EC<EC> PublicKey;
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typedef DL_PrivateKey_WithSignaturePairwiseConsistencyTest<DL_PrivateKey_EC<EC>, ECDSA<EC, SHA256> > PrivateKey;
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};
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//! ECDSA algorithm
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template <class EC>
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class DL_Algorithm_ECDSA : public DL_Algorithm_GDSA<typename EC::Point>
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{
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public:
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static const char * CRYPTOPP_API StaticAlgorithmName() {return "ECDSA";}
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};
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//! ECNR algorithm
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template <class EC>
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class DL_Algorithm_ECNR : public DL_Algorithm_NR<typename EC::Point>
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{
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public:
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static const char * CRYPTOPP_API StaticAlgorithmName() {return "ECNR";}
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};
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//! <a href="http://www.weidai.com/scan-mirror/sig.html#ECDSA">ECDSA</a>
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template <class EC, class H>
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struct ECDSA : public DL_SS<DL_Keys_ECDSA<EC>, DL_Algorithm_ECDSA<EC>, DL_SignatureMessageEncodingMethod_DSA, H>
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{
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};
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//! ECNR
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template <class EC, class H = SHA>
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struct ECNR : public DL_SS<DL_Keys_EC<EC>, DL_Algorithm_ECNR<EC>, DL_SignatureMessageEncodingMethod_NR, H>
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{
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};
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//! Elliptic Curve Integrated Encryption Scheme, AKA <a href="http://www.weidai.com/scan-mirror/ca.html#ECIES">ECIES</a>
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/*! Default to (NoCofactorMultiplication and DHAES_MODE = false) for compatibilty with SEC1 and Crypto++ 4.2.
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The combination of (IncompatibleCofactorMultiplication and DHAES_MODE = true) is recommended for best
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efficiency and security. */
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template <class EC, class COFACTOR_OPTION = NoCofactorMultiplication, bool DHAES_MODE = false>
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struct ECIES
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: public DL_ES<
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DL_Keys_EC<EC>,
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DL_KeyAgreementAlgorithm_DH<typename EC::Point, COFACTOR_OPTION>,
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DL_KeyDerivationAlgorithm_P1363<typename EC::Point, DHAES_MODE, P1363_KDF2<SHA1> >,
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DL_EncryptionAlgorithm_Xor<HMAC<SHA1>, DHAES_MODE>,
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ECIES<EC> >
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{
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static std::string CRYPTOPP_API StaticAlgorithmName() {return "ECIES";} // TODO: fix this after name is standardized
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};
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NAMESPACE_END
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#ifdef CRYPTOPP_MANUALLY_INSTANTIATE_TEMPLATES
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#include "eccrypto.cpp"
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#endif
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NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP)
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_GroupParameters_EC<ECP>;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC2N>;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_PublicKeyImpl<DL_GroupParameters_EC<ECP> >;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_PublicKeyImpl<DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC2N> >;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_PublicKey_EC<ECP>;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_PublicKey_EC<EC2N>;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_PrivateKeyImpl<DL_GroupParameters_EC<ECP> >;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_PrivateKeyImpl<DL_GroupParameters_EC<EC2N> >;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_PrivateKey_EC<ECP>;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_PrivateKey_EC<EC2N>;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_Algorithm_GDSA<ECP::Point>;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_Algorithm_GDSA<EC2N::Point>;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_PrivateKey_WithSignaturePairwiseConsistencyTest<DL_PrivateKey_EC<ECP>, ECDSA<ECP, SHA256> >;
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CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS DL_PrivateKey_WithSignaturePairwiseConsistencyTest<DL_PrivateKey_EC<EC2N>, ECDSA<EC2N, SHA256> >;
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NAMESPACE_END
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#endif
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