This is essentially a 12-point sinc resampler, unless it's resampling to a rate
higher than the output, at which point it will vary between 12 and 24 points
and do anti-aliasing to avoid/reduce frequencies going over nyquist.
Code provided by Christopher Fitzgerald.
The sound localization with virtual channel mixing was just too poor, so while
it's more costly to do per-source HRTF mixing, it's unavoidable if you want
good localization.
This is only partially reverted because having the virtual channel is still
beneficial, particularly with B-Format rendering and effect mixing which
otherwise skip HRTF processing. As before, the number of virtual channels can
potentially be customized, specifying more or less channels depending on the
system's needs.
This new method mixes sources normally into a 14-channel buffer with the
channels placed all around the listener. HRTF is then applied to the channels
given their positions and written to a 2-channel buffer, which gets written out
to the device.
This method has the benefit that HRTF processing becomes more scalable. The
costly HRTF filters are applied to the 14-channel buffer after the mix is done,
turning it into a post-process with a fixed overhead. Mixing sources is done
with normal non-HRTF methods, so increasing the number of playing sources only
incurs normal mixing costs.
Another benefit is that it improves B-Format playback since the soundfield gets
mixed into speakers covering all three dimensions, which then get filtered
based on their locations.
The main downside to this is that the spatial resolution of the HRTF dataset
does not play a big role anymore. However, the hope is that with ambisonics-
based panning, the perceptual position of panned sounds will still be good. It
is also an option to increase the number of virtual channels for systems that
can handle it, or maybe even decrease it for weaker systems.
Currently the only way SSE 4.1 is detected is by using __get_cpuid, i.e. with
GCC. Windows' IsProcessorFeaturePresent does not report SSE4.1 capabilities.
They are still there for auxiliary sends. However, they should go away soon
enough too, and then we won't have to mess around with calculating extra
"predictive" samples in the mixer.
