zeroclickinfo-goodies/lib/DDG/Goodie/BinaryLogic.pm

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This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters!

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters that may be confused with others in your current locale. If your use case is intentional and legitimate, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to highlight these characters.

package DDG::Goodie::BinaryLogic;
# ABSTRACT: bit-wise logical operations.
use strict;
use DDG::Goodie;
use utf8;
use Marpa::R2;
# Regexp triggers are used to find cases where the logical symbol
# for 'not' is at the beginning of the query (e.g. the case '¬1')
triggers query_raw => qr/.*\s+(and|or|xor)\s+.*/i;
triggers query_raw => qr/.*\s*(⊕|∧|)\s*.*/;
triggers query_raw => qr/not\s+.*/i;
triggers query_raw => qr/¬.*/;
zci is_cached => 1;
zci answer_type => "binary_logic";
my $rules = <<'END_OF_GRAMMAR';
:default ::= action => ::first
:start ::= Expression
Expression ::= Term
Term ::=
('(') Term (')') assoc => group action => ::first
| Number
| 'not' Term action => do_not
|| Term 'xor' Term action => do_xor
| Term 'and' Term action => do_and
| Term 'or' Term action => do_or
Number ::=
HexNumber action => hex_number
| BinaryNumber action => binary_number
| DecimalNumber
HexNumber ~ '0x' HexDigits
BinaryNumber ~ '0b' BinaryDigits
HexDigits ~ [0-9A-Fa-f]+
BinaryDigits ~ [01]+
DecimalNumber ~ [0-9]+
:discard ~ whitespace
whitespace ~ [\s]+
END_OF_GRAMMAR
sub BinaryLogic_Actions::hex_number {
my (undef, $t2) = @_;
return hex(lc($t2));
}
sub BinaryLogic_Actions::binary_number {
my (undef, $t2) = @_;
return oct(lc($t2));
}
sub BinaryLogic_Actions::do_and {
my (undef, $t1, undef, $t2) = @_;
return int($t1) & int($t2);
}
sub BinaryLogic_Actions::do_or {
my (undef, $t1, undef, $t2) = @_;
return int($t1) | int($t2);
}
sub BinaryLogic_Actions::do_xor {
my (undef, $t1, undef, $t2) = @_;
return int($t1) ^ int($t2);
}
sub BinaryLogic_Actions::do_not {
my (undef, undef, $t1) = @_;
return ~int($t1);
}
handle query_lc => sub {
my $input = $_;
my $testError = $input;
$testError =~ s/(?:0x|0b|[\d\s]|and|or|xor|not|\(|\)|⊕|∧||¬)//ig;
return if length $testError != 0;
my $grammar = Marpa::R2::Scanless::G->new({ source => \$rules });
my $recce = Marpa::R2::Scanless::R->new({
grammar => $grammar,
semantics_package => 'BinaryLogic_Actions'
});
# Substitute the unicode characters. The parser does not seem to
# like unicode.
$input =~ s/\s?⊕\s?/ xor /;
$input =~ s/\s?∧\s?/ and /;
$input =~ s/\s?\s?/ or /;
$input =~ s/¬\s?/not /;
my $subtitle = "Bitwise Operation: ".uc($input);
my @numbers = $subtitle =~ /\b((?:0x|0b)?[\da-f]+)\b/gi;
# using eval to catch possible errors with $@
eval { $recce->read( \$input ) };
return if ( $@ );
my $value_ref = $recce->value();
return if not defined $value_ref;
my $text_output = "${$value_ref}";
my $numInBin;
foreach my $number (@numbers) {
if ($number =~ /^0x/i) {
$numInBin = sprintf "%b", hex($number);
} elsif ($number =~ /^0b/i) {
$numInBin = $number;
$numInBin =~ s/^0b//i;
} else {
$numInBin = sprintf "%b", $number;
}
$subtitle =~ s/\b$number\b/$numInBin/g;
}
return $text_output, structured_answer => {
data => {
title => $text_output,
subtitle => $subtitle
},
templates => {
group => 'text',
moreAt => 0
}
}
};
1;