Usage: _get_comp_words_by_ref [OPTIONS] [VARNAMES]
Available VARNAMES:
cur Return cur within varname "cur"
prev Return prev within varname "prev"
words Return words within varname "words"
cword Return cword within varname "cword"
Available OPTIONS:
-n EXCLUDE Characters out of $COMP_WORDBREAKS which should NOT be
considered word breaks. This is useful for things like scp
where we want to return host:path and not only path, so we
would pass the colon (:) as -n option in this case. Bash-3
doesn't do word splitting, so this ensures we get the same
word on both bash-3 and bash-4.
-c VARNAME Return cur within specified VARNAME
-p VARNAME Return prev within specified VARNAME
-w VARNAME Return words within specified VARNAME
-i VARNAME Return words within specified VARNAME
Example usage:
$ _get_comp_words_by_ref -n : cur prev
This solves the following problems:
- now one function call suffices instead of two (_get_cword; _get_pword) if
subsequent words need to be retrieved. Also more than two words can be
retrieved at once, e.g.: _get_comp_words_by_ref cur prev prev2 prev3
Also this prevents passing of `wordbreakchars' to differ in calls to
`_get_cword' and `_get_pword', e.g.: _get_comp_words_by_ref -n : cur prev
- passing by reference, no subshell call necessary anymore
- _get_pword now also takes into account the cursor position
Added testsuite proc `assert_no_output()'
Word of caution:
The passing-arguments-by-ref system in bash doesn't work if the new variable is
also declared local. For example:
t() {
local a
# ...
eval $1=b
}
a=c; t a; echo $a # Outputs "c", should be "b"
# Variable "a" is 'forbidden'
To make name collissions like this less likely to happen, but make the real
function still use readable variables, I've wrapped the `*_by_ref'
functions within an additional layer using variables prefixed with double
underscores (__). For example:
_t() {
# Readable variables can still be used here
local a
# ...
eval $1=b
}
t() {
local __a
_t __a
eval $1=\$__a
}
a=c; t a; echo $a # Outputs "b"
# Variable "__a" is 'forbidden'
Now only more obfuscated variables (starting with double prefix (__)) are
forbidden to use.