onomatopoeia/blocks.py

283 lines
9.4 KiB
Python

# Taken from Minecraft Overviewer
import sys
import imp
import os
import os.path
import zipfile
from cStringIO import StringIO
import math
from random import randint
import numpy
from PIL import Image, ImageEnhance, ImageOps, ImageDraw
import logging
import functools
bgcolor=(26, 26, 26, 0)
extension_alpha_over = None
def alpha_over(dest, src, pos_or_rect=(0, 0), mask=None):
"""Composite src over dest, using mask as the alpha channel (if
given), otherwise using src's alpha channel. pos_or_rect can
either be a position or a rectangle, specifying where on dest to
put src. Falls back to dest.paste() if the alpha_over extension
can't be found."""
if mask == None:
mask = src
global extension_alpha_over
if extension_alpha_over != None:
# extension ALWAYS expects rects, so convert if needed
if len(pos_or_rect) == 2:
pos_or_rect = (pos_or_rect[0], pos_or_rect[1], src.size[0], src.size[1])
extension_alpha_over(dest, src, pos_or_rect, mask)
else:
# fallback
dest.paste(src, pos_or_rect, mask)
def transform_image_top(img):
"""Takes a PIL image and rotates it left 45 degrees and shrinks the y axis
by a factor of 2. Returns the resulting image, which will be 24x12 pixels
"""
# Resize to 17x17, since the diagonal is approximately 24 pixels, a nice
# even number that can be split in half twice
img = img.resize((17, 17), Image.ANTIALIAS)
# Build the Affine transformation matrix for this perspective
transform = numpy.matrix(numpy.identity(3))
# Translate up and left, since rotations are about the origin
transform *= numpy.matrix([[1,0,8.5],[0,1,8.5],[0,0,1]])
# Rotate 45 degrees
ratio = math.cos(math.pi/4)
#transform *= numpy.matrix("[0.707,-0.707,0;0.707,0.707,0;0,0,1]")
transform *= numpy.matrix([[ratio,-ratio,0],[ratio,ratio,0],[0,0,1]])
# Translate back down and right
transform *= numpy.matrix([[1,0,-12],[0,1,-12],[0,0,1]])
# scale the image down by a factor of 2
transform *= numpy.matrix("[1,0,0;0,2,0;0,0,1]")
transform = numpy.array(transform)[:2,:].ravel().tolist()
newimg = img.transform((24,12), Image.AFFINE, transform)
return newimg
def transform_image_side(img):
"""Takes an image and shears it for the left side of the cube (reflect for
the right side)"""
# Size of the cube side before shear
img = img.resize((12,12), Image.ANTIALIAS)
# Apply shear
transform = numpy.matrix(numpy.identity(3))
transform *= numpy.matrix("[1,0,0;-0.5,1,0;0,0,1]")
transform = numpy.array(transform)[:2,:].ravel().tolist()
newimg = img.transform((12,18), Image.AFFINE, transform)
return newimg
def transform_image_slope(img):
"""Takes an image and shears it in the shape of a slope going up
in the -y direction (reflect for +x direction). Used for minetracks"""
# Take the same size as trasform_image_side
img = img.resize((12,12), Image.ANTIALIAS)
# Apply shear
transform = numpy.matrix(numpy.identity(3))
transform *= numpy.matrix("[0.75,-0.5,3;0.25,0.5,-3;0,0,1]")
transform = numpy.array(transform)[:2,:].ravel().tolist()
newimg = img.transform((24,24), Image.AFFINE, transform)
return newimg
def transform_image_angle(img, angle):
"""Takes an image an shears it in arbitrary angle with the axis of
rotation being vertical.
WARNING! Don't use angle = pi/2 (or multiplies), it will return
a blank image (or maybe garbage).
NOTE: angle is in the image not in game, so for the left side of a
block angle = 30 degree.
"""
# Take the same size as trasform_image_side
img = img.resize((12,12), Image.ANTIALIAS)
# some values
cos_angle = math.cos(angle)
sin_angle = math.sin(angle)
# function_x and function_y are used to keep the result image in the
# same position, and constant_x and constant_y are the coordinates
# for the center for angle = 0.
constant_x = 6.
constant_y = 6.
function_x = 6.*(1-cos_angle)
function_y = -6*sin_angle
big_term = ( (sin_angle * (function_x + constant_x)) - cos_angle* (function_y + constant_y))/cos_angle
# The numpy array is not really used, but is helpful to
# see the matrix used for the transformation.
transform = numpy.array([[1./cos_angle, 0, -(function_x + constant_x)/cos_angle],
[-sin_angle/(cos_angle), 1., big_term ],
[0, 0, 1.]])
transform = tuple(transform[0]) + tuple(transform[1])
newimg = img.transform((24,24), Image.AFFINE, transform)
return newimg
def build_block(top, side):
"""From a top texture and a side texture, build a block image.
top and side should be 16x16 image objects. Returns a 24x24 image
"""
img = Image.new("RGBA", (24,24), bgcolor)
original_texture = top.copy()
top = transform_image_top(top)
if not side:
alpha_over(img, top, (0,0), top)
return img
side = transform_image_side(side)
otherside = side.transpose(Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
# Darken the sides slightly. These methods also affect the alpha layer,
# so save them first (we don't want to "darken" the alpha layer making
# the block transparent)
sidealpha = side.split()[3]
side = ImageEnhance.Brightness(side).enhance(0.9)
side.putalpha(sidealpha)
othersidealpha = otherside.split()[3]
otherside = ImageEnhance.Brightness(otherside).enhance(0.8)
otherside.putalpha(othersidealpha)
alpha_over(img, top, (0,0), top)
alpha_over(img, side, (0,6), side)
alpha_over(img, otherside, (12,6), otherside)
# Manually touch up 6 pixels that leave a gap because of how the
# shearing works out. This makes the blocks perfectly tessellate-able
for x,y in [(13,23), (17,21), (21,19)]:
# Copy a pixel to x,y from x-1,y
img.putpixel((x,y), img.getpixel((x-1,y)))
for x,y in [(3,4), (7,2), (11,0)]:
# Copy a pixel to x,y from x+1,y
img.putpixel((x,y), img.getpixel((x+1,y)))
return img
def build_full_block(top, side1, side2, side3, side4, bottom=None):
"""From a top texture, a bottom texture and 4 different side textures,
build a full block with four differnts faces. All images should be 16x16
image objects. Returns a 24x24 image. Can be used to render any block.
side1 is in the -y face of the cube (top left, east)
side2 is in the +x (top right, south)
side3 is in the -x (bottom left, north)
side4 is in the +y (bottom right, west)
A non transparent block uses top, side 3 and side 4.
If top is a tuple then first item is the top image and the second
item is an increment (integer) from 0 to 16 (pixels in the
original minecraft texture). This increment will be used to crop the
side images and to paste the top image increment pixels lower, so if
you use an increment of 8, it will draw a half-block.
NOTE: this method uses the bottom of the texture image (as done in
minecraft with beds and cackes)
"""
increment = 0
if isinstance(top, tuple):
increment = int(round((top[1] / 16.)*12.)) # range increment in the block height in pixels (half texture size)
crop_height = increment
top = top[0]
if side1 != None:
side1 = side1.copy()
ImageDraw.Draw(side1).rectangle((0, 0,16,crop_height),outline=(0,0,0,0),fill=(0,0,0,0))
if side2 != None:
side2 = side2.copy()
ImageDraw.Draw(side2).rectangle((0, 0,16,crop_height),outline=(0,0,0,0),fill=(0,0,0,0))
if side3 != None:
side3 = side3.copy()
ImageDraw.Draw(side3).rectangle((0, 0,16,crop_height),outline=(0,0,0,0),fill=(0,0,0,0))
if side4 != None:
side4 = side4.copy()
ImageDraw.Draw(side4).rectangle((0, 0,16,crop_height),outline=(0,0,0,0),fill=(0,0,0,0))
img = Image.new("RGBA", (24,24), bgcolor)
# first back sides
if side1 != None :
side1 = transform_image_side(side1)
side1 = side1.transpose(Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
# Darken this side.
sidealpha = side1.split()[3]
side1 = ImageEnhance.Brightness(side1).enhance(0.9)
side1.putalpha(sidealpha)
alpha_over(img, side1, (0,0), side1)
if side2 != None :
side2 = transform_image_side(side2)
# Darken this side.
sidealpha2 = side2.split()[3]
side2 = ImageEnhance.Brightness(side2).enhance(0.8)
side2.putalpha(sidealpha2)
alpha_over(img, side2, (12,0), side2)
if bottom != None :
bottom = transform_image_top(bottom)
alpha_over(img, bottom, (0,12), bottom)
# front sides
if side3 != None :
side3 = transform_image_side(side3)
# Darken this side
sidealpha = side3.split()[3]
side3 = ImageEnhance.Brightness(side3).enhance(0.9)
side3.putalpha(sidealpha)
alpha_over(img, side3, (0,6), side3)
if side4 != None :
side4 = transform_image_side(side4)
side4 = side4.transpose(Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
# Darken this side
sidealpha = side4.split()[3]
side4 = ImageEnhance.Brightness(side4).enhance(0.8)
side4.putalpha(sidealpha)
alpha_over(img, side4, (12,6), side4)
if top != None :
top = transform_image_top(top)
alpha_over(img, top, (0, increment), top)
return img