zig/test/cases/misc.zig

537 lines
12 KiB
Zig

const assert = @import("std").debug.assert;
const mem = @import("std").mem;
const cstr = @import("std").cstr;
const builtin = @import("builtin");
// normal comment
/// this is a documentation comment
/// doc comment line 2
fn emptyFunctionWithComments() {}
test "empty function with comments" {
emptyFunctionWithComments();
}
export fn disabledExternFn() {
@setGlobalLinkage(disabledExternFn, builtin.GlobalLinkage.Internal);
}
test "call disabled extern fn" {
disabledExternFn();
}
test "@IntType builtin" {
assert(@IntType(true, 8) == i8);
assert(@IntType(true, 16) == i16);
assert(@IntType(true, 32) == i32);
assert(@IntType(true, 64) == i64);
assert(@IntType(false, 8) == u8);
assert(@IntType(false, 16) == u16);
assert(@IntType(false, 32) == u32);
assert(@IntType(false, 64) == u64);
assert(i8.bit_count == 8);
assert(i16.bit_count == 16);
assert(i32.bit_count == 32);
assert(i64.bit_count == 64);
assert(i8.is_signed);
assert(i16.is_signed);
assert(i32.is_signed);
assert(i64.is_signed);
assert(isize.is_signed);
assert(!u8.is_signed);
assert(!u16.is_signed);
assert(!u32.is_signed);
assert(!u64.is_signed);
assert(!usize.is_signed);
}
test "floating point primitive bit counts" {
assert(f32.bit_count == 32);
assert(f64.bit_count == 64);
}
const u1 = @IntType(false, 1);
const u63 = @IntType(false, 63);
const i1 = @IntType(true, 1);
const i63 = @IntType(true, 63);
test "@minValue and @maxValue" {
assert(@maxValue(u1) == 1);
assert(@maxValue(u8) == 255);
assert(@maxValue(u16) == 65535);
assert(@maxValue(u32) == 4294967295);
assert(@maxValue(u64) == 18446744073709551615);
assert(@maxValue(i1) == 0);
assert(@maxValue(i8) == 127);
assert(@maxValue(i16) == 32767);
assert(@maxValue(i32) == 2147483647);
assert(@maxValue(i63) == 4611686018427387903);
assert(@maxValue(i64) == 9223372036854775807);
assert(@minValue(u1) == 0);
assert(@minValue(u8) == 0);
assert(@minValue(u16) == 0);
assert(@minValue(u32) == 0);
assert(@minValue(u63) == 0);
assert(@minValue(u64) == 0);
assert(@minValue(i1) == -1);
assert(@minValue(i8) == -128);
assert(@minValue(i16) == -32768);
assert(@minValue(i32) == -2147483648);
assert(@minValue(i63) == -4611686018427387904);
assert(@minValue(i64) == -9223372036854775808);
}
test "max value type" {
// If the type of @maxValue(i32) was i32 then this implicit cast to
// u32 would not work. But since the value is a number literal,
// it works fine.
const x: u32 = @maxValue(i32);
assert(x == 2147483647);
}
test "short circuit" {
testShortCircuit(false, true);
comptime testShortCircuit(false, true);
}
fn testShortCircuit(f: bool, t: bool) {
var hit_1 = f;
var hit_2 = f;
var hit_3 = f;
var hit_4 = f;
if (t or {assert(f); f}) {
hit_1 = t;
}
if (f or { hit_2 = t; f }) {
assert(f);
}
if (t and { hit_3 = t; f }) {
assert(f);
}
if (f and {assert(f); f}) {
assert(f);
} else {
hit_4 = t;
}
assert(hit_1);
assert(hit_2);
assert(hit_3);
assert(hit_4);
}
test "truncate" {
assert(testTruncate(0x10fd) == 0xfd);
}
fn testTruncate(x: u32) -> u8 {
@truncate(u8, x)
}
fn first4KeysOfHomeRow() -> []const u8 {
"aoeu"
}
test "return string from function" {
assert(mem.eql(u8, first4KeysOfHomeRow(), "aoeu"));
}
const g1 : i32 = 1233 + 1;
var g2 : i32 = 0;
test "global variables" {
assert(g2 == 0);
g2 = g1;
assert(g2 == 1234);
}
test "memcpy and memset intrinsics" {
var foo : [20]u8 = undefined;
var bar : [20]u8 = undefined;
@memset(&foo[0], 'A', foo.len);
@memcpy(&bar[0], &foo[0], bar.len);
if (bar[11] != 'A') unreachable;
}
test "builtin static eval" {
const x : i32 = comptime {1 + 2 + 3};
assert(x == comptime 6);
}
test "slicing" {
var array : [20]i32 = undefined;
array[5] = 1234;
var slice = array[5..10];
if (slice.len != 5) unreachable;
const ptr = &slice[0];
if (ptr[0] != 1234) unreachable;
var slice_rest = array[10..];
if (slice_rest.len != 10) unreachable;
}
test "constant equal function pointers" {
const alias = emptyFn;
assert(comptime {emptyFn == alias});
}
fn emptyFn() {}
test "hex escape" {
assert(mem.eql(u8, "\x68\x65\x6c\x6c\x6f", "hello"));
}
test "string concatenation" {
assert(mem.eql(u8, "OK" ++ " IT " ++ "WORKED", "OK IT WORKED"));
}
test "array mult operator" {
assert(mem.eql(u8, "ab" ** 5, "ababababab"));
}
test "string escapes" {
assert(mem.eql(u8, "\"", "\x22"));
assert(mem.eql(u8, "\'", "\x27"));
assert(mem.eql(u8, "\n", "\x0a"));
assert(mem.eql(u8, "\r", "\x0d"));
assert(mem.eql(u8, "\t", "\x09"));
assert(mem.eql(u8, "\\", "\x5c"));
assert(mem.eql(u8, "\u1234\u0069", "\xe1\x88\xb4\x69"));
}
test "multiline string" {
const s1 =
\\one
\\two)
\\three
;
const s2 = "one\ntwo)\nthree";
assert(mem.eql(u8, s1, s2));
}
test "multiline C string" {
const s1 =
c\\one
c\\two)
c\\three
;
const s2 = c"one\ntwo)\nthree";
assert(cstr.cmp(s1, s2) == 0);
}
test "type equality" {
assert(&const u8 != &u8);
}
const global_a: i32 = 1234;
const global_b: &const i32 = &global_a;
const global_c: &const f32 = @ptrCast(&const f32, global_b);
test "compile time global reinterpret" {
const d = @ptrCast(&const i32, global_c);
assert(*d == 1234);
}
test "explicit cast maybe pointers" {
const a: ?&i32 = undefined;
const b: ?&f32 = @ptrCast(?&f32, a);
}
test "generic malloc free" {
const a = %%memAlloc(u8, 10);
memFree(u8, a);
}
const some_mem : [100]u8 = undefined;
fn memAlloc(comptime T: type, n: usize) -> %[]T {
return @ptrCast(&T, &some_mem[0])[0..n];
}
fn memFree(comptime T: type, memory: []T) { }
test "cast undefined" {
const array: [100]u8 = undefined;
const slice = ([]const u8)(array);
testCastUndefined(slice);
}
fn testCastUndefined(x: []const u8) {}
test "cast small unsigned to larger signed" {
assert(castSmallUnsignedToLargerSigned1(200) == i16(200));
assert(castSmallUnsignedToLargerSigned2(9999) == i64(9999));
}
fn castSmallUnsignedToLargerSigned1(x: u8) -> i16 { x }
fn castSmallUnsignedToLargerSigned2(x: u16) -> i64 { x }
test "implicit cast after unreachable" {
assert(outer() == 1234);
}
fn inner() -> i32 { 1234 }
fn outer() -> i64 {
return inner();
}
test "pointer dereferencing" {
var x = i32(3);
const y = &x;
*y += 1;
assert(x == 4);
assert(*y == 4);
}
test "call result of if else expression" {
assert(mem.eql(u8, f2(true), "a"));
assert(mem.eql(u8, f2(false), "b"));
}
fn f2(x: bool) -> []const u8 {
return (if (x) fA else fB)();
}
fn fA() -> []const u8 { "a" }
fn fB() -> []const u8 { "b" }
test "const expression eval handling of variables" {
var x = true;
while (x) {
x = false;
}
}
test "constant enum initialization with differing sizes" {
test3_1(test3_foo);
test3_2(test3_bar);
}
const Test3Foo = enum {
One,
Two: f32,
Three: Test3Point,
};
const Test3Point = struct {
x: i32,
y: i32,
};
const test3_foo = Test3Foo.Three{Test3Point {.x = 3, .y = 4}};
const test3_bar = Test3Foo.Two{13};
fn test3_1(f: &const Test3Foo) {
switch (*f) {
Test3Foo.Three => |pt| {
assert(pt.x == 3);
assert(pt.y == 4);
},
else => unreachable,
}
}
fn test3_2(f: &const Test3Foo) {
switch (*f) {
Test3Foo.Two => |x| {
assert(x == 13);
},
else => unreachable,
}
}
test "character literals" {
assert('\'' == single_quote);
}
const single_quote = '\'';
test "take address of parameter" {
testTakeAddressOfParameter(12.34);
}
fn testTakeAddressOfParameter(f: f32) {
const f_ptr = &f;
assert(*f_ptr == 12.34);
}
test "pointer comparison" {
const a = ([]const u8)("a");
const b = &a;
assert(ptrEql(b, b));
}
fn ptrEql(a: &const []const u8, b: &const []const u8) -> bool {
a == b
}
test "C string concatenation" {
const a = c"OK" ++ c" IT " ++ c"WORKED";
const b = c"OK IT WORKED";
const len = cstr.len(b);
const len_with_null = len + 1;
{var i: u32 = 0; while (i < len_with_null) : (i += 1) {
assert(a[i] == b[i]);
}}
assert(a[len] == 0);
assert(b[len] == 0);
}
test "cast slice to u8 slice" {
assert(@sizeOf(i32) == 4);
var big_thing_array = []i32{1, 2, 3, 4};
const big_thing_slice: []i32 = big_thing_array[0..];
const bytes = ([]u8)(big_thing_slice);
assert(bytes.len == 4 * 4);
bytes[4] = 0;
bytes[5] = 0;
bytes[6] = 0;
bytes[7] = 0;
assert(big_thing_slice[1] == 0);
const big_thing_again = ([]i32)(bytes);
assert(big_thing_again[2] == 3);
big_thing_again[2] = -1;
assert(bytes[8] == @maxValue(u8));
assert(bytes[9] == @maxValue(u8));
assert(bytes[10] == @maxValue(u8));
assert(bytes[11] == @maxValue(u8));
}
test "pointer to void return type" {
%%testPointerToVoidReturnType();
}
fn testPointerToVoidReturnType() -> %void {
const a = testPointerToVoidReturnType2();
return *a;
}
const test_pointer_to_void_return_type_x = void{};
fn testPointerToVoidReturnType2() -> &const void {
return &test_pointer_to_void_return_type_x;
}
test "non const ptr to aliased type" {
const int = i32;
assert(?&int == ?&i32);
}
test "array 2D const double ptr" {
const rect_2d_vertexes = [][1]f32 {
[]f32{1.0},
[]f32{2.0},
};
testArray2DConstDoublePtr(&rect_2d_vertexes[0][0]);
}
fn testArray2DConstDoublePtr(ptr: &const f32) {
assert(ptr[0] == 1.0);
assert(ptr[1] == 2.0);
}
const Tid = builtin.TypeId;
const AStruct = struct { x: i32, };
const AnEnum = enum { One, Two, };
const AnEnumWithPayload = enum { One: i32, Two, };
test "@typeId" {
comptime {
assert(@typeId(type) == Tid.Type);
assert(@typeId(void) == Tid.Void);
assert(@typeId(bool) == Tid.Bool);
assert(@typeId(noreturn) == Tid.NoReturn);
assert(@typeId(i8) == Tid.Int);
assert(@typeId(u8) == Tid.Int);
assert(@typeId(i64) == Tid.Int);
assert(@typeId(u64) == Tid.Int);
assert(@typeId(f32) == Tid.Float);
assert(@typeId(f64) == Tid.Float);
assert(@typeId(&f32) == Tid.Pointer);
assert(@typeId([2]u8) == Tid.Array);
assert(@typeId(AStruct) == Tid.Struct);
assert(@typeId(@typeOf(1)) == Tid.IntLiteral);
assert(@typeId(@typeOf(1.0)) == Tid.FloatLiteral);
assert(@typeId(@typeOf(undefined)) == Tid.UndefinedLiteral);
assert(@typeId(@typeOf(null)) == Tid.NullLiteral);
assert(@typeId(?i32) == Tid.Nullable);
assert(@typeId(%i32) == Tid.ErrorUnion);
assert(@typeId(error) == Tid.Error);
assert(@typeId(AnEnum) == Tid.Enum);
assert(@typeId(@typeOf(AnEnumWithPayload.One)) == Tid.EnumTag);
// TODO union
assert(@typeId(fn()) == Tid.Fn);
assert(@typeId(@typeOf(builtin)) == Tid.Namespace);
assert(@typeId(@typeOf({this})) == Tid.Block);
// TODO bound fn
// TODO arg tuple
// TODO opaque
}
}
test "@canImplicitCast" {
comptime {
assert(@canImplicitCast(i64, i32(3)));
assert(!@canImplicitCast(i32, f32(1.234)));
assert(@canImplicitCast([]const u8, "aoeu"));
}
}
test "@typeName" {
comptime {
assert(mem.eql(u8, @typeName(i64), "i64"));
assert(mem.eql(u8, @typeName(&usize), "&usize"));
}
}
test "volatile load and store" {
var number: i32 = 1234;
const ptr = &volatile number;
*ptr += 1;
assert(*ptr == 1235);
}
test "slice string literal has type []const u8" {
comptime {
assert(@typeOf("aoeu"[0..]) == []const u8);
const array = []i32{1, 2, 3, 4};
assert(@typeOf(array[0..]) == []const i32);
}
}
test "global variable initialized to global variable array element" {
assert(global_ptr == &gdt[0]);
}
const GDTEntry = struct {
field: i32,
};
var gdt = []GDTEntry {
GDTEntry {.field = 1},
GDTEntry {.field = 2},
};
var global_ptr = &gdt[0];
// can't really run this test but we can make sure it has no compile error
// and generates code
const vram = @intToPtr(&volatile u8, 0x20000000)[0..0x8000];
export fn writeToVRam() {
vram[0] = 'X';
}