zig/test/cases/math.zig

501 lines
13 KiB
Zig

const std = @import("std");
const assert = std.debug.assert;
const maxInt = std.math.maxInt;
const minInt = std.math.minInt;
test "division" {
testDivision();
comptime testDivision();
}
fn testDivision() void {
assert(div(u32, 13, 3) == 4);
assert(div(f16, 1.0, 2.0) == 0.5);
assert(div(f32, 1.0, 2.0) == 0.5);
assert(divExact(u32, 55, 11) == 5);
assert(divExact(i32, -55, 11) == -5);
assert(divExact(f16, 55.0, 11.0) == 5.0);
assert(divExact(f16, -55.0, 11.0) == -5.0);
assert(divExact(f32, 55.0, 11.0) == 5.0);
assert(divExact(f32, -55.0, 11.0) == -5.0);
assert(divFloor(i32, 5, 3) == 1);
assert(divFloor(i32, -5, 3) == -2);
assert(divFloor(f16, 5.0, 3.0) == 1.0);
assert(divFloor(f16, -5.0, 3.0) == -2.0);
assert(divFloor(f32, 5.0, 3.0) == 1.0);
assert(divFloor(f32, -5.0, 3.0) == -2.0);
assert(divFloor(i32, -0x80000000, -2) == 0x40000000);
assert(divFloor(i32, 0, -0x80000000) == 0);
assert(divFloor(i32, -0x40000001, 0x40000000) == -2);
assert(divFloor(i32, -0x80000000, 1) == -0x80000000);
assert(divTrunc(i32, 5, 3) == 1);
assert(divTrunc(i32, -5, 3) == -1);
assert(divTrunc(f16, 5.0, 3.0) == 1.0);
assert(divTrunc(f16, -5.0, 3.0) == -1.0);
assert(divTrunc(f32, 5.0, 3.0) == 1.0);
assert(divTrunc(f32, -5.0, 3.0) == -1.0);
assert(divTrunc(f64, 5.0, 3.0) == 1.0);
assert(divTrunc(f64, -5.0, 3.0) == -1.0);
comptime {
assert(
1194735857077236777412821811143690633098347576 % 508740759824825164163191790951174292733114988 == 177254337427586449086438229241342047632117600,
);
assert(
@rem(-1194735857077236777412821811143690633098347576, 508740759824825164163191790951174292733114988) == -177254337427586449086438229241342047632117600,
);
assert(
1194735857077236777412821811143690633098347576 / 508740759824825164163191790951174292733114988 == 2,
);
assert(
@divTrunc(-1194735857077236777412821811143690633098347576, 508740759824825164163191790951174292733114988) == -2,
);
assert(
@divTrunc(1194735857077236777412821811143690633098347576, -508740759824825164163191790951174292733114988) == -2,
);
assert(
@divTrunc(-1194735857077236777412821811143690633098347576, -508740759824825164163191790951174292733114988) == 2,
);
assert(
4126227191251978491697987544882340798050766755606969681711 % 10 == 1,
);
}
}
fn div(comptime T: type, a: T, b: T) T {
return a / b;
}
fn divExact(comptime T: type, a: T, b: T) T {
return @divExact(a, b);
}
fn divFloor(comptime T: type, a: T, b: T) T {
return @divFloor(a, b);
}
fn divTrunc(comptime T: type, a: T, b: T) T {
return @divTrunc(a, b);
}
test "@addWithOverflow" {
var result: u8 = undefined;
assert(@addWithOverflow(u8, 250, 100, &result));
assert(!@addWithOverflow(u8, 100, 150, &result));
assert(result == 250);
}
// TODO test mulWithOverflow
// TODO test subWithOverflow
test "@shlWithOverflow" {
var result: u16 = undefined;
assert(@shlWithOverflow(u16, 0b0010111111111111, 3, &result));
assert(!@shlWithOverflow(u16, 0b0010111111111111, 2, &result));
assert(result == 0b1011111111111100);
}
test "@clz" {
testClz();
comptime testClz();
}
fn testClz() void {
assert(clz(u8(0b00001010)) == 4);
assert(clz(u8(0b10001010)) == 0);
assert(clz(u8(0b00000000)) == 8);
assert(clz(u128(0xffffffffffffffff)) == 64);
assert(clz(u128(0x10000000000000000)) == 63);
}
fn clz(x: var) usize {
return @clz(x);
}
test "@ctz" {
testCtz();
comptime testCtz();
}
fn testCtz() void {
assert(ctz(u8(0b10100000)) == 5);
assert(ctz(u8(0b10001010)) == 1);
assert(ctz(u8(0b00000000)) == 8);
}
fn ctz(x: var) usize {
return @ctz(x);
}
test "assignment operators" {
var i: u32 = 0;
i += 5;
assert(i == 5);
i -= 2;
assert(i == 3);
i *= 20;
assert(i == 60);
i /= 3;
assert(i == 20);
i %= 11;
assert(i == 9);
i <<= 1;
assert(i == 18);
i >>= 2;
assert(i == 4);
i = 6;
i &= 5;
assert(i == 4);
i ^= 6;
assert(i == 2);
i = 6;
i |= 3;
assert(i == 7);
}
test "three expr in a row" {
testThreeExprInARow(false, true);
comptime testThreeExprInARow(false, true);
}
fn testThreeExprInARow(f: bool, t: bool) void {
assertFalse(f or f or f);
assertFalse(t and t and f);
assertFalse(1 | 2 | 4 != 7);
assertFalse(3 ^ 6 ^ 8 != 13);
assertFalse(7 & 14 & 28 != 4);
assertFalse(9 << 1 << 2 != 9 << 3);
assertFalse(90 >> 1 >> 2 != 90 >> 3);
assertFalse(100 - 1 + 1000 != 1099);
assertFalse(5 * 4 / 2 % 3 != 1);
assertFalse(i32(i32(5)) != 5);
assertFalse(!!false);
assertFalse(i32(7) != --(i32(7)));
}
fn assertFalse(b: bool) void {
assert(!b);
}
test "const number literal" {
const one = 1;
const eleven = ten + one;
assert(eleven == 11);
}
const ten = 10;
test "unsigned wrapping" {
testUnsignedWrappingEval(maxInt(u32));
comptime testUnsignedWrappingEval(maxInt(u32));
}
fn testUnsignedWrappingEval(x: u32) void {
const zero = x +% 1;
assert(zero == 0);
const orig = zero -% 1;
assert(orig == maxInt(u32));
}
test "signed wrapping" {
testSignedWrappingEval(maxInt(i32));
comptime testSignedWrappingEval(maxInt(i32));
}
fn testSignedWrappingEval(x: i32) void {
const min_val = x +% 1;
assert(min_val == minInt(i32));
const max_val = min_val -% 1;
assert(max_val == maxInt(i32));
}
test "negation wrapping" {
testNegationWrappingEval(minInt(i16));
comptime testNegationWrappingEval(minInt(i16));
}
fn testNegationWrappingEval(x: i16) void {
assert(x == -32768);
const neg = -%x;
assert(neg == -32768);
}
test "unsigned 64-bit division" {
test_u64_div();
comptime test_u64_div();
}
fn test_u64_div() void {
const result = divWithResult(1152921504606846976, 34359738365);
assert(result.quotient == 33554432);
assert(result.remainder == 100663296);
}
fn divWithResult(a: u64, b: u64) DivResult {
return DivResult{
.quotient = a / b,
.remainder = a % b,
};
}
const DivResult = struct {
quotient: u64,
remainder: u64,
};
test "binary not" {
assert(comptime x: {
break :x ~u16(0b1010101010101010) == 0b0101010101010101;
});
assert(comptime x: {
break :x ~u64(2147483647) == 18446744071562067968;
});
testBinaryNot(0b1010101010101010);
}
fn testBinaryNot(x: u16) void {
assert(~x == 0b0101010101010101);
}
test "small int addition" {
var x: @IntType(false, 2) = 0;
assert(x == 0);
x += 1;
assert(x == 1);
x += 1;
assert(x == 2);
x += 1;
assert(x == 3);
var result: @typeOf(x) = 3;
assert(@addWithOverflow(@typeOf(x), x, 1, &result));
assert(result == 0);
}
test "float equality" {
const x: f64 = 0.012;
const y: f64 = x + 1.0;
testFloatEqualityImpl(x, y);
comptime testFloatEqualityImpl(x, y);
}
fn testFloatEqualityImpl(x: f64, y: f64) void {
const y2 = x + 1.0;
assert(y == y2);
}
test "allow signed integer division/remainder when values are comptime known and positive or exact" {
assert(5 / 3 == 1);
assert(-5 / -3 == 1);
assert(-6 / 3 == -2);
assert(5 % 3 == 2);
assert(-6 % 3 == 0);
}
test "hex float literal parsing" {
comptime assert(0x1.0 == 1.0);
}
test "quad hex float literal parsing in range" {
const a = 0x1.af23456789bbaaab347645365cdep+5;
const b = 0x1.dedafcff354b6ae9758763545432p-9;
const c = 0x1.2f34dd5f437e849b4baab754cdefp+4534;
const d = 0x1.edcbff8ad76ab5bf46463233214fp-435;
}
test "quad hex float literal parsing accurate" {
const a: f128 = 0x1.1111222233334444555566667777p+0;
// implied 1 is dropped, with an exponent of 0 (0x3fff) after biasing.
const expected: u128 = 0x3fff1111222233334444555566667777;
assert(@bitCast(u128, a) == expected);
}
test "hex float literal within range" {
const a = 0x1.0p16383;
const b = 0x0.1p16387;
const c = 0x1.0p-16382;
}
test "truncating shift left" {
testShlTrunc(maxInt(u16));
comptime testShlTrunc(maxInt(u16));
}
fn testShlTrunc(x: u16) void {
const shifted = x << 1;
assert(shifted == 65534);
}
test "truncating shift right" {
testShrTrunc(maxInt(u16));
comptime testShrTrunc(maxInt(u16));
}
fn testShrTrunc(x: u16) void {
const shifted = x >> 1;
assert(shifted == 32767);
}
test "exact shift left" {
testShlExact(0b00110101);
comptime testShlExact(0b00110101);
}
fn testShlExact(x: u8) void {
const shifted = @shlExact(x, 2);
assert(shifted == 0b11010100);
}
test "exact shift right" {
testShrExact(0b10110100);
comptime testShrExact(0b10110100);
}
fn testShrExact(x: u8) void {
const shifted = @shrExact(x, 2);
assert(shifted == 0b00101101);
}
test "comptime_int addition" {
comptime {
assert(35361831660712422535336160538497375248 + 101752735581729509668353361206450473702 == 137114567242441932203689521744947848950);
assert(594491908217841670578297176641415611445982232488944558774612 + 390603545391089362063884922208143568023166603618446395589768 == 985095453608931032642182098849559179469148836107390954364380);
}
}
test "comptime_int multiplication" {
comptime {
assert(
45960427431263824329884196484953148229 * 128339149605334697009938835852565949723 == 5898522172026096622534201617172456926982464453350084962781392314016180490567,
);
assert(
594491908217841670578297176641415611445982232488944558774612 * 390603545391089362063884922208143568023166603618446395589768 == 232210647056203049913662402532976186578842425262306016094292237500303028346593132411865381225871291702600263463125370016,
);
}
}
test "comptime_int shifting" {
comptime {
assert((u128(1) << 127) == 0x80000000000000000000000000000000);
}
}
test "comptime_int multi-limb shift and mask" {
comptime {
var a = 0xefffffffa0000001eeeeeeefaaaaaaab;
assert(u32(a & 0xffffffff) == 0xaaaaaaab);
a >>= 32;
assert(u32(a & 0xffffffff) == 0xeeeeeeef);
a >>= 32;
assert(u32(a & 0xffffffff) == 0xa0000001);
a >>= 32;
assert(u32(a & 0xffffffff) == 0xefffffff);
a >>= 32;
assert(a == 0);
}
}
test "comptime_int multi-limb partial shift right" {
comptime {
var a = 0x1ffffffffeeeeeeee;
a >>= 16;
assert(a == 0x1ffffffffeeee);
}
}
test "xor" {
test_xor();
comptime test_xor();
}
fn test_xor() void {
assert(0xFF ^ 0x00 == 0xFF);
assert(0xF0 ^ 0x0F == 0xFF);
assert(0xFF ^ 0xF0 == 0x0F);
assert(0xFF ^ 0x0F == 0xF0);
assert(0xFF ^ 0xFF == 0x00);
}
test "comptime_int xor" {
comptime {
assert(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ^ 0x00000000000000000000000000000000 == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF);
assert(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0000000000000000 ^ 0x0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF);
assert(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0000000000000000 ^ 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF == 0x0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF);
assert(0x0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ^ 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0000000000000000);
assert(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ^ 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF == 0x00000000000000000000000000000000);
assert(0xFFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF00000000 ^ 0x00000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF);
assert(0xFFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF00000000 ^ 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF == 0x00000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF);
assert(0x00000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF ^ 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF == 0xFFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF00000000);
}
}
test "f128" {
test_f128();
comptime test_f128();
}
fn make_f128(x: f128) f128 {
return x;
}
fn test_f128() void {
assert(@sizeOf(f128) == 16);
assert(make_f128(1.0) == 1.0);
assert(make_f128(1.0) != 1.1);
assert(make_f128(1.0) > 0.9);
assert(make_f128(1.0) >= 0.9);
assert(make_f128(1.0) >= 1.0);
should_not_be_zero(1.0);
}
fn should_not_be_zero(x: f128) void {
assert(x != 0.0);
}
test "comptime float rem int" {
comptime {
var x = f32(1) % 2;
assert(x == 1.0);
}
}
test "remainder division" {
comptime remdiv(f16);
comptime remdiv(f32);
comptime remdiv(f64);
comptime remdiv(f128);
remdiv(f16);
remdiv(f64);
remdiv(f128);
}
fn remdiv(comptime T: type) void {
assert(T(1) == T(1) % T(2));
assert(T(1) == T(7) % T(3));
}
test "@sqrt" {
testSqrt(f64, 12.0);
comptime testSqrt(f64, 12.0);
testSqrt(f32, 13.0);
comptime testSqrt(f32, 13.0);
testSqrt(f16, 13.0);
comptime testSqrt(f16, 13.0);
const x = 14.0;
const y = x * x;
const z = @sqrt(@typeOf(y), y);
comptime assert(z == x);
}
fn testSqrt(comptime T: type, x: T) void {
assert(@sqrt(T, x * x) == x);
}
test "comptime_int param and return" {
const a = comptimeAdd(35361831660712422535336160538497375248, 101752735581729509668353361206450473702);
assert(a == 137114567242441932203689521744947848950);
const b = comptimeAdd(594491908217841670578297176641415611445982232488944558774612, 390603545391089362063884922208143568023166603618446395589768);
assert(b == 985095453608931032642182098849559179469148836107390954364380);
}
fn comptimeAdd(comptime a: comptime_int, comptime b: comptime_int) comptime_int {
return a + b;
}