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Merge pull request #2459 from LemonBoy/enum-num-um-m 

Signed types for enum tags
master
Andrew Kelley 2019-05-11 20:38:13 -04:00 committed by GitHub
parent 6cf7fb1177 d210628c91
commit edcc7c72d1
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
3 changed files with 103 additions and 71 deletions
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110
src/analyze.cpp
View File

@ -1908,6 +1908,18 @@ static Error resolve_union_type(CodeGen *g, ZigType *union_type) {
return ErrorNone;
}
static bool type_is_valid_extern_enum_tag(CodeGen *g, ZigType *ty) {
// Only integer types are allowed by the C ABI
if(ty->id != ZigTypeIdInt)
return false;
// According to the ANSI C standard the enumeration type should be either a
// signed char, a signed integer or an unsigned one. But GCC/Clang allow
// other integral types as a compiler extension so let's accomodate them
// aswell.
return type_allowed_in_extern(g, ty);
}
static Error resolve_enum_zero_bits(CodeGen *g, ZigType *enum_type) {
assert(enum_type->id == ZigTypeIdEnum);
@ -1965,7 +1977,6 @@ static Error resolve_enum_zero_bits(CodeGen *g, ZigType *enum_type) {
enum_type->abi_size = tag_int_type->abi_size;
enum_type->abi_align = tag_int_type->abi_align;
// TODO: Are extern enums allowed to have an init_arg_expr?
if (decl_node->data.container_decl.init_arg_expr != nullptr) {
ZigType *wanted_tag_int_type = analyze_type_expr(g, scope, decl_node->data.container_decl.init_arg_expr);
if (type_is_invalid(wanted_tag_int_type)) {
@ -1974,24 +1985,29 @@ static Error resolve_enum_zero_bits(CodeGen *g, ZigType *enum_type) {
enum_type->data.enumeration.is_invalid = true;
add_node_error(g, decl_node->data.container_decl.init_arg_expr,
buf_sprintf("expected integer, found '%s'", buf_ptr(&wanted_tag_int_type->name)));
} else if (wanted_tag_int_type->data.integral.is_signed) {
} else if (enum_type->data.enumeration.layout == ContainerLayoutExtern &&
!type_is_valid_extern_enum_tag(g, wanted_tag_int_type)) {
enum_type->data.enumeration.is_invalid = true;
add_node_error(g, decl_node->data.container_decl.init_arg_expr,
buf_sprintf("expected unsigned integer, found '%s'", buf_ptr(&wanted_tag_int_type->name)));
} else if (wanted_tag_int_type->data.integral.bit_count < tag_int_type->data.integral.bit_count) {
enum_type->data.enumeration.is_invalid = true;
add_node_error(g, decl_node->data.container_decl.init_arg_expr,
buf_sprintf("'%s' too small to hold all bits; must be at least '%s'",
buf_ptr(&wanted_tag_int_type->name), buf_ptr(&tag_int_type->name)));
ErrorMsg *msg = add_node_error(g, decl_node->data.container_decl.init_arg_expr,
buf_sprintf("'%s' is not a valid tag type for an extern enum",
buf_ptr(&wanted_tag_int_type->name)));
add_error_note(g, msg, decl_node->data.container_decl.init_arg_expr,
buf_sprintf("any integral type of size 8, 16, 32, 64 or 128 bit is valid"));
} else {
tag_int_type = wanted_tag_int_type;
}
}
enum_type->data.enumeration.tag_int_type = tag_int_type;
enum_type->size_in_bits = tag_int_type->size_in_bits;
enum_type->abi_size = tag_int_type->abi_size;
enum_type->abi_align = tag_int_type->abi_align;
BigInt bi_one;
bigint_init_unsigned(&bi_one, 1);
TypeEnumField *last_enum_field = nullptr;
for (uint32_t field_i = 0; field_i < field_count; field_i += 1) {
AstNode *field_node = decl_node->data.container_decl.fields.at(field_i);
TypeEnumField *type_enum_field = &enum_type->data.enumeration.fields[field_i];
@ -2017,60 +2033,58 @@ static Error resolve_enum_zero_bits(CodeGen *g, ZigType *enum_type) {
AstNode *tag_value = field_node->data.struct_field.value;
// In this first pass we resolve explicit tag values.
// In a second pass we will fill in the unspecified ones.
if (tag_value != nullptr) {
// A user-specified value is available
ConstExprValue *result = analyze_const_value(g, scope, tag_value, tag_int_type, nullptr);
if (type_is_invalid(result->type)) {
enum_type->data.enumeration.is_invalid = true;
continue;
}
assert(result->special != ConstValSpecialRuntime);
assert(result->type->id == ZigTypeIdInt ||
result->type->id == ZigTypeIdComptimeInt);
auto entry = occupied_tag_values.put_unique(result->data.x_bigint, tag_value);
if (entry == nullptr) {
bigint_init_bigint(&type_enum_field->value, &result->data.x_bigint);
} else {
Buf *val_buf = buf_alloc();
bigint_append_buf(val_buf, &result->data.x_bigint, 10);
assert(result->type->id == ZigTypeIdInt || result->type->id == ZigTypeIdComptimeInt);
ErrorMsg *msg = add_node_error(g, tag_value,
buf_sprintf("enum tag value %s already taken", buf_ptr(val_buf)));
add_error_note(g, msg, entry->value,
buf_sprintf("other occurrence here"));
bigint_init_bigint(&type_enum_field->value, &result->data.x_bigint);
} else {
// No value was explicitly specified: allocate the last value + 1
// or, if this is the first element, zero
if (last_enum_field != nullptr) {
bigint_add(&type_enum_field->value, &last_enum_field->value, &bi_one);
} else {
bigint_init_unsigned(&type_enum_field->value, 0);
}
// Make sure we can represent this number with tag_int_type
if (!bigint_fits_in_bits(&type_enum_field->value,
tag_int_type->size_in_bits,
tag_int_type->data.integral.is_signed)) {
enum_type->data.enumeration.is_invalid = true;
continue;
Buf *val_buf = buf_alloc();
bigint_append_buf(val_buf, &type_enum_field->value, 10);
add_node_error(g, field_node,
buf_sprintf("enumeration value %s too large for type '%s'",
buf_ptr(val_buf), buf_ptr(&tag_int_type->name)));
break;
}
}
}
// Now iterate again and populate the unspecified tag values
uint32_t next_maybe_unoccupied_index = 0;
// Make sure the value is unique
auto entry = occupied_tag_values.put_unique(type_enum_field->value, field_node);
if (entry != nullptr) {
enum_type->data.enumeration.is_invalid = true;
for (uint32_t field_i = 0; field_i < field_count; field_i += 1) {
AstNode *field_node = decl_node->data.container_decl.fields.at(field_i);
TypeEnumField *type_enum_field = &enum_type->data.enumeration.fields[field_i];
AstNode *tag_value = field_node->data.struct_field.value;
Buf *val_buf = buf_alloc();
bigint_append_buf(val_buf, &type_enum_field->value, 10);
if (tag_value == nullptr) {
if (occupied_tag_values.size() == 0) {
bigint_init_unsigned(&type_enum_field->value, next_maybe_unoccupied_index);
next_maybe_unoccupied_index += 1;
} else {
BigInt proposed_value;
for (;;) {
bigint_init_unsigned(&proposed_value, next_maybe_unoccupied_index);
next_maybe_unoccupied_index += 1;
auto entry = occupied_tag_values.put_unique(proposed_value, field_node);
if (entry != nullptr) {
continue;
}
break;
}
bigint_init_bigint(&type_enum_field->value, &proposed_value);
}
ErrorMsg *msg = add_node_error(g, field_node,
buf_sprintf("enum tag value %s already taken", buf_ptr(val_buf)));
add_error_note(g, msg, entry->value,
buf_sprintf("other occurrence here"));
}
last_enum_field = type_enum_field;
}
enum_type->data.enumeration.zero_bits_loop_flag = false;

40
test/compile_errors.zig
View File

@ -12,6 +12,19 @@ pub fn addCases(cases: *tests.CompileErrorContext) void {
"tmp.zig:3:32: error: cast discards const qualifier",
);
cases.add(
"overflow in enum value allocation",
\\const Moo = enum(u8) {
\\ Last = 255,
\\ Over,
\\};
\\pub fn main() void {
\\ var y = Moo.Last;
\\}
,
"tmp.zig:3:5: error: enumeration value 256 too large for type 'u8'",
);
cases.add(
"attempt to cast enum literal to error",
\\export fn entry() void {
@ -5383,8 +5396,7 @@ pub fn addCases(cases: *tests.CompileErrorContext) void {
"tmp.zig:12:20: note: referenced here",
);
cases.add(
"specify enum tag type that is too small",
cases.add("specify enum tag type that is too small",
\\const Small = enum (u2) {
\\ One,
\\ Two,
@ -5396,9 +5408,7 @@ pub fn addCases(cases: *tests.CompileErrorContext) void {
\\export fn entry() void {
\\ var x = Small.One;
\\}
,
"tmp.zig:1:21: error: 'u2' too small to hold all bits; must be at least 'u3'",
);
, "tmp.zig:6:5: error: enumeration value 4 too large for type 'u2'");
cases.add(
"specify non-integer enum tag type",
@ -5448,22 +5458,6 @@ pub fn addCases(cases: *tests.CompileErrorContext) void {
"tmp.zig:10:31: error: expected type 'u2', found 'u3'",
);
cases.add(
"non unsigned integer enum tag type",
\\const Small = enum(i2) {
\\ One,
\\ Two,
\\ Three,
\\ Four,
\\};
\\
\\export fn entry() void {
\\ var y = Small.Two;
\\}
,
"tmp.zig:1:20: error: expected unsigned integer, found 'i2'",
);
cases.add(
"struct fields with value assignments",
\\const MultipleChoice = struct {
@ -5522,8 +5516,8 @@ pub fn addCases(cases: *tests.CompileErrorContext) void {
\\ var x = MultipleChoice.C;
\\}
,
"tmp.zig:6:9: error: enum tag value 60 already taken",
"tmp.zig:4:9: note: other occurrence here",
"tmp.zig:6:5: error: enum tag value 60 already taken",
"tmp.zig:4:5: note: other occurrence here",
);
cases.add(

24
test/stage1/behavior/enum.zig
View File

@ -938,3 +938,27 @@ test "enum literal in array literal" {
expect(array[0] == .one);
expect(array[1] == .two);
}
test "signed integer as enum tag" {
const SignedEnum = enum(i2) {
A0 = -1,
A1 = 0,
A2 = 1,
};
expect(@enumToInt(SignedEnum.A0) == -1);
expect(@enumToInt(SignedEnum.A1) == 0);
expect(@enumToInt(SignedEnum.A2) == 1);
}
test "enum value allocation" {
const LargeEnum = enum(u32) {
A0 = 0x80000000,
A1,
A2,
};
expect(@enumToInt(LargeEnum.A0) == 0x80000000);
expect(@enumToInt(LargeEnum.A1) == 0x80000001);
expect(@enumToInt(LargeEnum.A2) == 0x80000002);
}