zig/test/cases/while.zig

const assert = @import("std").debug.assert;

test "while loop" {
    var i : i32 = 0;
    while (i < 4) {
        i += 1;
    }
    assert(i == 4);
    assert(whileLoop1() == 1);
}
fn whileLoop1() -> i32 {
    return whileLoop2();
}
fn whileLoop2() -> i32 {
    while (true) {
        return 1;
    }
}
test "static eval while" {
    assert(static_eval_while_number == 1);
}
const static_eval_while_number = staticWhileLoop1();
fn staticWhileLoop1() -> i32 {
    return whileLoop2();
}
fn staticWhileLoop2() -> i32 {
    while (true) {
        return 1;
    }
}

test "continue and break" {
    runContinueAndBreakTest();
    assert(continue_and_break_counter == 8);
}
var continue_and_break_counter: i32 = 0;
fn runContinueAndBreakTest() {
    var i : i32 = 0;
    while (true) {
        continue_and_break_counter += 2;
        i += 1;
        if (i < 4) {
            continue;
        }
        break;
    }
    assert(i == 4);
}

test "return with implicit cast from while loop" {
    %%returnWithImplicitCastFromWhileLoopTest();
}
fn returnWithImplicitCastFromWhileLoopTest() -> %void {
    while (true) {
        return;
    }
}

test "while with continue expression" {
    var sum: i32 = 0;
    {var i: i32 = 0; while (i < 10) : (i += 1) {
        if (i == 5) continue;
        sum += i;
    }}
    assert(sum == 40);
}

test "while with else" {
    var sum: i32 = 0;
    var i: i32 = 0;
    var got_else: i32 = 0;
    while (i < 10) : (i += 1) {
        sum += 1;
    } else {
        got_else += 1;
    }
    assert(sum == 10);
    assert(got_else == 1);
}

test "while with nullable as condition" {
    numbers_left = 10;
    var sum: i32 = 0;
    while (getNumberOrNull()) |value| {
        sum += value;
    }
    assert(sum == 45);
}

test "while with nullable as condition with else" {
    numbers_left = 10;
    var sum: i32 = 0;
    var got_else: i32 = 0;
    while (getNumberOrNull()) |value| {
        sum += value;
        assert(got_else == 0);
    } else {
        got_else += 1;
    }
    assert(sum == 45);
    assert(got_else == 1);
}

test "while with error union condition" {
    numbers_left = 10;
    var sum: i32 = 0;
    var got_else: i32 = 0;
    while (getNumberOrErr()) |value| {
        sum += value;
    } else |err| {
        assert(err == error.OutOfNumbers);
        got_else += 1;
    }
    assert(sum == 45);
    assert(got_else == 1);
}

var numbers_left: i32 = undefined;
error OutOfNumbers;
fn getNumberOrErr() -> %i32 {
    return if (numbers_left == 0) {
        error.OutOfNumbers
    } else {
        numbers_left -= 1;
        numbers_left
    };
}
fn getNumberOrNull() -> ?i32 {
    return if (numbers_left == 0) {
        null
    } else {
        numbers_left -= 1;
        numbers_left
    };
}