126 lines
3.8 KiB
OCaml
126 lines
3.8 KiB
OCaml
(*************************************************************************)
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(* *)
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(* Objective Caml LablTk library *)
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(* *)
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(* Jun Furuse, projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt *)
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(* Jacques Garrigue, Kyoto University RIMS *)
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(* *)
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(* Copyright 1999 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *)
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(* en Automatique and Kyoto University. All rights reserved. *)
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(* This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU Library *)
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(* General Public License. *)
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(* *)
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(*************************************************************************)
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(* $Id$ *)
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(* A simple calculator demonstrating OO programming with O'Labl
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and LablTk.
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LablTk itself is not OO, but it is good to wrap complex
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structures in objects. Even if the absence of initializers
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makes things a little bit awkward.
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*)
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open Tk
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let mem_string elt:c s =
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try
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for i = 0 to String.length s -1 do
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if s.[i] = c then raise Exit
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done; false
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with Exit -> true
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let ops = ['+',(+.); '-',(-.); '*',( *.); '/',(/.)]
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(* The abstract calculator class.
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Does not use Tk (only Textvariable) *)
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class calc () = object (calc)
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val variable = Textvariable.create ()
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val mutable x = 0.0
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val mutable op = None
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val mutable displaying = true
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method set = Textvariable.set variable
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method get = Textvariable.get variable
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method insert s = calc#set to:(calc#get ^ s)
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method get_float = float_of_string (calc#get)
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method command s =
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if s <> "" then match s.[0] with
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'0'..'9' ->
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if displaying then (calc#set to:""; displaying <- false);
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calc#insert s
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| '.' ->
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if displaying then
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(calc#set to:"0."; displaying <- false)
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else
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if not (mem_string elt:'.' calc#get) then calc#insert s
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| '+'|'-'|'*'|'/' as c ->
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displaying <- true;
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begin match op with
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None ->
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x <- calc#get_float;
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op <- Some (List.assoc key:c ops)
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| Some f ->
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x <- f x (calc#get_float);
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op <- Some (List.assoc key:c ops);
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calc#set to:(string_of_float x)
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end
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| '='|'\n'|'\r' ->
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displaying <- true;
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begin match op with
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None -> ()
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| Some f ->
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x <- f x (calc#get_float);
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op <- None;
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calc#set to:(string_of_float x)
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end
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| 'q' -> closeTk (); exit 0
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| _ -> ()
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end
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(* Buttons for the calculator *)
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let m =
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[|["7";"8";"9";"+"];
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["4";"5";"6";"-"];
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["1";"2";"3";"*"];
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["0";".";"=";"/"]|]
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(* The physical calculator. Inherits from the abstract one *)
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class calculator :parent = object
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inherit calc () as calc
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val label = Label.create anchor:`E relief:`Sunken padx:10 parent
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val frame = Frame.create parent
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initializer
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let buttons =
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Array.map fun:
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(List.map fun:
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(fun text ->
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Button.create :text command:(fun () -> calc#command text) frame))
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m
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in
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Label.configure textvariable:variable label;
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calc#set to:"0";
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bind parent events:[`KeyPress] fields:[`Char]
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action:(fun ev -> calc#command ev.ev_Char);
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for i = 0 to Array.length m - 1 do
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Grid.configure row:i buttons.(i)
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done;
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pack side:`Top fill:`X [label];
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pack side:`Bottom fill:`Both expand:true [frame];
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end
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(* Finally start everything *)
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let top = openTk ()
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let applet = new calculator parent:top
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let _ = mainLoop ()
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