ocaml/utils/warnings.ml

490 lines
19 KiB
OCaml

(***********************************************************************)
(* *)
(* OCaml *)
(* *)
(* Pierre Weis && Damien Doligez, INRIA Rocquencourt *)
(* *)
(* Copyright 1998 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *)
(* en Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *)
(* under the terms of the Q Public License version 1.0. *)
(* *)
(***********************************************************************)
(* When you change this, you need to update the documentation:
- man/ocamlc.m in ocaml
- man/ocamlopt.m in ocaml
- manual/cmds/comp.etex in the doc sources
- manual/cmds/native.etex in the doc sources
*)
type t =
| Comment_start (* 1 *)
| Comment_not_end (* 2 *)
| Deprecated of string (* 3 *)
| Fragile_match of string (* 4 *)
| Partial_application (* 5 *)
| Labels_omitted (* 6 *)
| Method_override of string list (* 7 *)
| Partial_match of string (* 8 *)
| Non_closed_record_pattern of string (* 9 *)
| Statement_type (* 10 *)
| Unused_match (* 11 *)
| Unused_pat (* 12 *)
| Instance_variable_override of string list (* 13 *)
| Illegal_backslash (* 14 *)
| Implicit_public_methods of string list (* 15 *)
| Unerasable_optional_argument (* 16 *)
| Undeclared_virtual_method of string (* 17 *)
| Not_principal of string (* 18 *)
| Without_principality of string (* 19 *)
| Unused_argument (* 20 *)
| Nonreturning_statement (* 21 *)
| Preprocessor of string (* 22 *)
| Useless_record_with (* 23 *)
| Bad_module_name of string (* 24 *)
| All_clauses_guarded (* 25 *)
| Unused_var of string (* 26 *)
| Unused_var_strict of string (* 27 *)
| Wildcard_arg_to_constant_constr (* 28 *)
| Eol_in_string (* 29 *)
| Duplicate_definitions of string * string * string * string (*30 *)
| Multiple_definition of string * string * string (* 31 *)
| Unused_value_declaration of string (* 32 *)
| Unused_open of string (* 33 *)
| Unused_type_declaration of string (* 34 *)
| Unused_for_index of string (* 35 *)
| Unused_ancestor of string (* 36 *)
| Unused_constructor of string * bool * bool (* 37 *)
| Unused_extension of string * bool * bool (* 38 *)
| Unused_rec_flag (* 39 *)
| Name_out_of_scope of string * string list * bool (* 40 *)
| Ambiguous_name of string list * string list * bool (* 41 *)
| Disambiguated_name of string (* 42 *)
| Nonoptional_label of string (* 43 *)
| Open_shadow_identifier of string * string (* 44 *)
| Open_shadow_label_constructor of string * string (* 45 *)
| Bad_env_variable of string * string (* 46 *)
| Attribute_payload of string * string (* 47 *)
| Eliminated_optional_arguments of string list (* 48 *)
| No_cmi_file of string (* 49 *)
;;
(* If you remove a warning, leave a hole in the numbering. NEVER change
the numbers of existing warnings.
If you add a new warning, add it at the end with a new number;
do NOT reuse one of the holes.
*)
let number = function
| Comment_start -> 1
| Comment_not_end -> 2
| Deprecated _ -> 3
| Fragile_match _ -> 4
| Partial_application -> 5
| Labels_omitted -> 6
| Method_override _ -> 7
| Partial_match _ -> 8
| Non_closed_record_pattern _ -> 9
| Statement_type -> 10
| Unused_match -> 11
| Unused_pat -> 12
| Instance_variable_override _ -> 13
| Illegal_backslash -> 14
| Implicit_public_methods _ -> 15
| Unerasable_optional_argument -> 16
| Undeclared_virtual_method _ -> 17
| Not_principal _ -> 18
| Without_principality _ -> 19
| Unused_argument -> 20
| Nonreturning_statement -> 21
| Preprocessor _ -> 22
| Useless_record_with -> 23
| Bad_module_name _ -> 24
| All_clauses_guarded -> 25
| Unused_var _ -> 26
| Unused_var_strict _ -> 27
| Wildcard_arg_to_constant_constr -> 28
| Eol_in_string -> 29
| Duplicate_definitions _ -> 30
| Multiple_definition _ -> 31
| Unused_value_declaration _ -> 32
| Unused_open _ -> 33
| Unused_type_declaration _ -> 34
| Unused_for_index _ -> 35
| Unused_ancestor _ -> 36
| Unused_constructor _ -> 37
| Unused_extension _ -> 38
| Unused_rec_flag -> 39
| Name_out_of_scope _ -> 40
| Ambiguous_name _ -> 41
| Disambiguated_name _ -> 42
| Nonoptional_label _ -> 43
| Open_shadow_identifier _ -> 44
| Open_shadow_label_constructor _ -> 45
| Bad_env_variable _ -> 46
| Attribute_payload _ -> 47
| Eliminated_optional_arguments _ -> 48
| No_cmi_file _ -> 49
;;
let last_warning_number = 49
(* Must be the max number returned by the [number] function. *)
let letter = function
| 'a' ->
let rec loop i = if i = 0 then [] else i :: loop (i - 1) in
loop last_warning_number
| 'b' -> []
| 'c' -> [1; 2]
| 'd' -> [3]
| 'e' -> [4]
| 'f' -> [5]
| 'g' -> []
| 'h' -> []
| 'i' -> []
| 'j' -> []
| 'k' -> [32; 33; 34; 35; 36; 37; 38; 39]
| 'l' -> [6]
| 'm' -> [7]
| 'n' -> []
| 'o' -> []
| 'p' -> [8]
| 'q' -> []
| 'r' -> [9]
| 's' -> [10]
| 't' -> []
| 'u' -> [11; 12]
| 'v' -> [13]
| 'w' -> []
| 'x' -> [14; 15; 16; 17; 18; 19; 20; 21; 22; 23; 24; 25; 30]
| 'y' -> [26]
| 'z' -> [27]
| _ -> assert false
;;
let active = Array.create (last_warning_number + 1) true;;
let error = Array.create (last_warning_number + 1) false;;
type state = bool array * bool array
let backup () = (Array.copy active, Array.copy error)
let restore (a, e) =
assert(Array.length a = Array.length active);
assert(Array.length e = Array.length error);
Array.blit a 0 active 0 (Array.length active);
Array.blit e 0 error 0 (Array.length error)
let is_active x = active.(number x);;
let is_error x = error.(number x);;
let parse_opt flags s =
let set i = flags.(i) <- true in
let clear i = flags.(i) <- false in
let set_all i = active.(i) <- true; error.(i) <- true in
let error () = raise (Arg.Bad "Ill-formed list of warnings") in
let rec get_num n i =
if i >= String.length s then i, n
else match s.[i] with
| '0'..'9' -> get_num (10 * n + Char.code s.[i] - Char.code '0') (i + 1)
| _ -> i, n
in
let get_range i =
let i, n1 = get_num 0 i in
if i + 2 < String.length s && s.[i] = '.' && s.[i + 1] = '.' then
let i, n2 = get_num 0 (i + 2) in
if n2 < n1 then error ();
i, n1, n2
else
i, n1, n1
in
let rec loop i =
if i >= String.length s then () else
match s.[i] with
| 'A' .. 'Z' ->
List.iter set (letter (Char.lowercase s.[i]));
loop (i+1)
| 'a' .. 'z' ->
List.iter clear (letter s.[i]);
loop (i+1)
| '+' -> loop_letter_num set (i+1)
| '-' -> loop_letter_num clear (i+1)
| '@' -> loop_letter_num set_all (i+1)
| c -> error ()
and loop_letter_num myset i =
if i >= String.length s then error () else
match s.[i] with
| '0' .. '9' ->
let i, n1, n2 = get_range i in
for n = n1 to min n2 last_warning_number do myset n done;
loop i
| 'A' .. 'Z' ->
List.iter myset (letter (Char.lowercase s.[i]));
loop (i+1)
| 'a' .. 'z' ->
List.iter myset (letter s.[i]);
loop (i+1)
| _ -> error ()
in
loop 0
;;
let parse_options errflag s = parse_opt (if errflag then error else active) s;;
(* If you change these, don't forget to change them in man/ocamlc.m *)
let defaults_w = "+a-4-6-7-9-27-29-32..39-41..42-44-45-48";;
let defaults_warn_error = "-a";;
let () = parse_options false defaults_w;;
let () = parse_options true defaults_warn_error;;
let message = function
| Comment_start -> "this is the start of a comment."
| Comment_not_end -> "this is not the end of a comment."
| Deprecated s -> "deprecated feature: " ^ s
| Fragile_match "" ->
"this pattern-matching is fragile."
| Fragile_match s ->
"this pattern-matching is fragile.\n\
It will remain exhaustive when constructors are added to type " ^ s ^ "."
| Partial_application ->
"this function application is partial,\n\
maybe some arguments are missing."
| Labels_omitted ->
"labels were omitted in the application of this function."
| Method_override [lab] ->
"the method " ^ lab ^ " is overridden."
| Method_override (cname :: slist) ->
String.concat " "
("the following methods are overridden by the class"
:: cname :: ":\n " :: slist)
| Method_override [] -> assert false
| Partial_match "" -> "this pattern-matching is not exhaustive."
| Partial_match s ->
"this pattern-matching is not exhaustive.\n\
Here is an example of a value that is not matched:\n" ^ s
| Non_closed_record_pattern s ->
"the following labels are not bound in this record pattern:\n" ^ s ^
"\nEither bind these labels explicitly or add '; _' to the pattern."
| Statement_type ->
"this expression should have type unit."
| Unused_match -> "this match case is unused."
| Unused_pat -> "this sub-pattern is unused."
| Instance_variable_override [lab] ->
"the instance variable " ^ lab ^ " is overridden.\n" ^
"The behaviour changed in ocaml 3.10 (previous behaviour was hiding.)"
| Instance_variable_override (cname :: slist) ->
String.concat " "
("the following instance variables are overridden by the class"
:: cname :: ":\n " :: slist) ^
"\nThe behaviour changed in ocaml 3.10 (previous behaviour was hiding.)"
| Instance_variable_override [] -> assert false
| Illegal_backslash -> "illegal backslash escape in string."
| Implicit_public_methods l ->
"the following private methods were made public implicitly:\n "
^ String.concat " " l ^ "."
| Unerasable_optional_argument -> "this optional argument cannot be erased."
| Undeclared_virtual_method m -> "the virtual method "^m^" is not declared."
| Not_principal s -> s^" is not principal."
| Without_principality s -> s^" without principality."
| Unused_argument -> "this argument will not be used by the function."
| Nonreturning_statement ->
"this statement never returns (or has an unsound type.)"
| Preprocessor s -> s
| Useless_record_with ->
"all the fields are explicitly listed in this record:\n\
the 'with' clause is useless."
| Bad_module_name (modname) ->
"bad source file name: \"" ^ modname ^ "\" is not a valid module name."
| All_clauses_guarded ->
"bad style, all clauses in this pattern-matching are guarded."
| Unused_var v | Unused_var_strict v -> "unused variable " ^ v ^ "."
| Wildcard_arg_to_constant_constr ->
"wildcard pattern given as argument to a constant constructor"
| Eol_in_string ->
"unescaped end-of-line in a string constant (non-portable code)"
| Duplicate_definitions (kind, cname, tc1, tc2) ->
Printf.sprintf "the %s %s is defined in both types %s and %s."
kind cname tc1 tc2
| Multiple_definition(modname, file1, file2) ->
Printf.sprintf
"files %s and %s both define a module named %s"
file1 file2 modname
| Unused_value_declaration v -> "unused value " ^ v ^ "."
| Unused_open s -> "unused open " ^ s ^ "."
| Unused_type_declaration s -> "unused type " ^ s ^ "."
| Unused_for_index s -> "unused for-loop index " ^ s ^ "."
| Unused_ancestor s -> "unused ancestor variable " ^ s ^ "."
| Unused_constructor (s, false, false) -> "unused constructor " ^ s ^ "."
| Unused_constructor (s, true, _) ->
"constructor " ^ s ^
" is never used to build values.\n\
(However, this constructor appears in patterns.)"
| Unused_constructor (s, false, true) ->
"constructor " ^ s ^
" is never used to build values.\n\
Its type is exported as a private type."
| Unused_extension (s, false, false) -> "unused extension constructor " ^ s ^ "."
| Unused_extension (s, true, _) ->
"extension constructor " ^ s ^
" is never used to build values.\n\
(However, this constructor appears in patterns.)"
| Unused_extension (s, false, true) ->
"extension constructor " ^ s ^
" is never used to build values.\n\
It is exported or rebound as a private extension."
| Unused_rec_flag ->
"unused rec flag."
| Name_out_of_scope (ty, [nm], false) ->
nm ^ " was selected from type " ^ ty ^
".\nIt is not visible in the current scope, and will not \n\
be selected if the type becomes unknown."
| Name_out_of_scope (_, _, false) -> assert false
| Name_out_of_scope (ty, slist, true) ->
"this record of type "^ ty ^" contains fields that are \n\
not visible in the current scope: "
^ String.concat " " slist ^ ".\n\
They will not be selected if the type becomes unknown."
| Ambiguous_name ([s], tl, false) ->
s ^ " belongs to several types: " ^ String.concat " " tl ^
"\nThe first one was selected. Please disambiguate if this is wrong."
| Ambiguous_name (_, _, false) -> assert false
| Ambiguous_name (slist, tl, true) ->
"these field labels belong to several types: " ^
String.concat " " tl ^
"\nThe first one was selected. Please disambiguate if this is wrong."
| Disambiguated_name s ->
"this use of " ^ s ^ " required disambiguation."
| Nonoptional_label s ->
"the label " ^ s ^ " is not optional."
| Open_shadow_identifier (kind, s) ->
Printf.sprintf
"this open statement shadows the %s identifier %s (which is later used)"
kind s
| Open_shadow_label_constructor (kind, s) ->
Printf.sprintf
"this open statement shadows the %s %s (which is later used)"
kind s
| Bad_env_variable (var, s) ->
Printf.sprintf "illegal environment variable %s : %s" var s
| Attribute_payload (a, s) ->
Printf.sprintf "illegal payload for attribute '%s'.\n%s" a s
| Eliminated_optional_arguments sl ->
Printf.sprintf "implicit elimination of optional argument%s %s"
(if List.length sl = 1 then "" else "s")
(String.concat ", " sl)
| No_cmi_file s ->
"no cmi file was found in path for module " ^ s
;;
let nerrors = ref 0;;
let print ppf w =
let msg = message w in
let num = number w in
let newlines = ref 0 in
for i = 0 to String.length msg - 1 do
if msg.[i] = '\n' then incr newlines;
done;
let (out, flush, newline, space) =
Format.pp_get_all_formatter_output_functions ppf ()
in
let countnewline x = incr newlines; newline x in
Format.pp_set_all_formatter_output_functions ppf out flush countnewline space;
Format.fprintf ppf "%d: %s" num msg;
Format.pp_print_flush ppf ();
Format.pp_set_all_formatter_output_functions ppf out flush newline space;
if error.(num) then incr nerrors;
!newlines
;;
exception Errors of int;;
let check_fatal () =
if !nerrors > 0 then begin
let e = Errors !nerrors in
nerrors := 0;
raise e;
end;
;;
let descriptions =
[
1, "Suspicious-looking start-of-comment mark.";
2, "Suspicious-looking end-of-comment mark.";
3, "Deprecated feature.";
4, "Fragile pattern matching: matching that will remain complete even\n\
\ if additional constructors are added to one of the variant types\n\
\ matched.";
5, "Partially applied function: expression whose result has function\n\
\ type and is ignored.";
6, "Label omitted in function application.";
7, "Method overridden.";
8, "Partial match: missing cases in pattern-matching.";
9, "Missing fields in a record pattern.";
10, "Expression on the left-hand side of a sequence that doesn't have type\n\
\ \"unit\" (and that is not a function, see warning number 5).";
11, "Redundant case in a pattern matching (unused match case).";
12, "Redundant sub-pattern in a pattern-matching.";
13, "Instance variable overridden.";
14, "Illegal backslash escape in a string constant.";
15, "Private method made public implicitly.";
16, "Unerasable optional argument.";
17, "Undeclared virtual method.";
18, "Non-principal type.";
19, "Type without principality.";
20, "Unused function argument.";
21, "Non-returning statement.";
22, "Proprocessor warning.";
23, "Useless record \"with\" clause.";
24, "Bad module name: the source file name is not a valid OCaml module \
name.";
25, "Pattern-matching with all clauses guarded. Exhaustiveness cannot be\n\
\ checked.";
26, "Suspicious unused variable: unused variable that is bound\n\
\ with \"let\" or \"as\", and doesn't start with an underscore (\"_\")\n\
\ character.";
27, "Innocuous unused variable: unused variable that is not bound with\n\
\ \"let\" nor \"as\", and doesn't start with an underscore (\"_\")\n\
\ character.";
28, "Wildcard pattern given as argument to a constant constructor.";
29, "Unescaped end-of-line in a string constant (non-portable code).";
30, "Two labels or constructors of the same name are defined in two\n\
\ mutually recursive types.";
31, "A module is linked twice in the same executable.";
32, "Unused value declaration.";
33, "Unused open statement.";
34, "Unused type declaration.";
35, "Unused for-loop index.";
36, "Unused ancestor variable.";
37, "Unused constructor.";
38, "Unused extension constructor.";
39, "Unused rec flag.";
40, "Constructor or label name used out of scope.";
41, "Ambiguous constructor or label name.";
42, "Disambiguated constructor or label name.";
43, "Nonoptional label applied as optional.";
44, "Open statement shadows an already defined identifier.";
45, "Open statement shadows an already defined label or constructor.";
46, "Illegal environment variable.";
47, "Illegal attribute payload.";
48, "Implicit elimination of optional arguments.";
49, "Absent cmi file when looking up module alias.";
]
;;
let help_warnings () =
List.iter (fun (i, s) -> Printf.printf "%3i %s\n" i s) descriptions;
print_endline " A All warnings.";
for i = Char.code 'b' to Char.code 'z' do
let c = Char.chr i in
match letter c with
| [] -> ()
| [n] ->
Printf.printf " %c Synonym for warning %i.\n" (Char.uppercase c) n
| l ->
Printf.printf " %c Set of warnings %s.\n"
(Char.uppercase c)
(String.concat ", " (List.map string_of_int l))
done;
exit 0
;;