ocaml/otherlibs/dynlink/dynlink.mli

74 lines
3.8 KiB
OCaml

(***********************************************************************)
(* *)
(* Caml Special Light *)
(* *)
(* Xavier Leroy, projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt *)
(* *)
(* Copyright 1995 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *)
(* Automatique. Distributed only by permission. *)
(* *)
(***********************************************************************)
(* $Id$ *)
(* Module [Dynlink]: dynamic loading of bytecode object files *)
(* This library supports type-safe dynamic loading and linking of bytecode
object files ([.cmo] files) in a running bytecode program.
Type safety is ensured by limiting the set of modules from the running
program that the loaded object file can access, and checking that the
running program and the loaded object file have been compiled against
the same interfaces for these modules. *)
val init : unit -> unit
(* Initialize the library. Must be called before [loadfile]. *)
val loadfile : string -> unit
(* Load the given bytecode object file and link it.
All toplevel expressions in the loaded compilation unit
are evaluated. No facilities are provided to
access value names defined by the unit. Therefore, the unit
must register itself its entry points with the main program,
e.g. by modifying tables of functions. *)
val add_interfaces : string list -> string list -> unit
(* [add_interfaces units path] grants dynamically-linked object
files access to the compilation units named in list [units].
The interfaces ([.cmi] files) for these units are searched in
[path] (a list of directory names). Initially, dynamically-linked
object files do not have access to any of the compilation
units composing the running program, not even the standard library.
[add_interfaces] or [add_available_units] (see below) must be
called to grant access to some of the units. *)
val add_available_units : (string * Digest.t) list -> unit
(* Same as [add_interfaces], but instead of searching [.cmi] files
to find the unit interfaces, uses the interface digests given
for each unit. This way, the [.cmi] interface files need not be
available at run-time. The digests can be extracted from [.cmi]
files using the [extract_crc] program installed in the
Caml Special Light standard library directory. *)
val clear_available_units : unit -> unit
(* Clear the list of compilation units accessible to dynamically-linked
programs. *)
val allow_unsafe_modules : bool -> unit
(* Govern whether unsafe object files are allowed to be
dynamically linked. A compilation unit is ``unsafe'' if it contains
declarations of external functions, which can break type safety.
By default, dynamic linking of unsafe object files is
not allowed. *)
type error =
Not_a_bytecode_file of string
| Inconsistent_import of string
| Unavailable_unit of string
| Unsafe_file
| Linking_error of string
| Corrupted_interface of string
exception Error of error
(* Errors in dynamic linking are reported by raising the [Error]
exception with a description of the error. *)
val error_message: error -> string
(* Convert an error description to a printable message. *)
(*--*)
val digest_interface : string -> string list -> Digest.t