ocaml/asmcomp/m68k/selection.ml

189 lines
6.1 KiB
OCaml

(***********************************************************************)
(* *)
(* Objective Caml *)
(* *)
(* Xavier Leroy, projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt *)
(* *)
(* Copyright 1997 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *)
(* Automatique. Distributed only by permission. *)
(* *)
(***********************************************************************)
(* $Id$ *)
(* Instruction selection for the Motorola 68k *)
open Misc
open Cmm
open Reg
open Arch
open Mach
(* Auxiliary for recognizing addressing modes *)
type addressing_expr =
Asymbol of string
| Alinear of expression
| Aadd of expression * expression
| Ascale of expression * int
| Ascaledadd of expression * expression * int
let rec select_addr exp =
match exp with
Cconst_symbol s ->
(Asymbol s, 0)
| Cop((Caddi | Cadda), [arg; Cconst_int m]) ->
let (a, n) = select_addr arg in (a, n + m)
| Cop((Csubi | Csuba), [arg; Cconst_int m]) ->
let (a, n) = select_addr arg in (a, n - m)
| Cop((Caddi | Cadda), [Cconst_int m; arg]) ->
let (a, n) = select_addr arg in (a, n + m)
| Cop(Clsl, [arg; Cconst_int(1|2|3 as shift)]) ->
begin match select_addr arg with
(Alinear e, n) -> (Ascale(e, 1 lsl shift), n lsl shift)
| _ -> (Alinear exp, 0)
end
| Cop(Cmuli, [arg; Cconst_int(2|4|8 as mult)]) ->
begin match select_addr arg with
(Alinear e, n) -> (Ascale(e, mult), n * mult)
| _ -> (Alinear exp, 0)
end
| Cop(Cmuli, [Cconst_int(2|4|8 as mult); arg]) ->
begin match select_addr arg with
(Alinear e, n) -> (Ascale(e, mult), n * mult)
| _ -> (Alinear exp, 0)
end
| Cop((Caddi | Cadda), [arg1; arg2]) ->
begin match (select_addr arg1, select_addr arg2) with
((Alinear e1, n1), (Alinear e2, n2)) ->
(Aadd(e1, e2), n1 + n2)
| ((Alinear e1, n1), (Ascale(e2, scale), n2)) ->
(Ascaledadd(e1, e2, scale), n1 + n2)
| ((Ascale(e1, scale), n1), (Alinear e2, n2)) ->
(Ascaledadd(e2, e1, scale), n1 + n2)
| (_, (Ascale(e2, scale), n2)) ->
(Ascaledadd(arg1, e2, scale), n2)
| ((Ascale(e1, scale), n1), _) ->
(Ascaledadd(arg2, e1, scale), n1)
| _ ->
(Aadd(arg1, arg2), 0)
end
| arg ->
(Alinear arg, 0)
(* Special constraints on operand and result registers for two-address
instructions *)
exception Use_default
let pseudoregs_for_operation op arg res =
match op with
(* Two-address binary operations *)
Iintop(Iadd | Isub | Imul | Idiv | Imod | Ilsl | Ilsr | Iasr) |
Iaddf | Isubf | Imulf | Idivf ->
([|res.(0); arg.(1)|], res, false)
(* Two-address binary operations, forcing the second argument to be
in a data register *)
| Iintop(Iand | Ior | Ixor) ->
let newarg1 = Reg.create Int in
([|res.(0); newarg1|], res, false)
(* Two-address unary operations *)
| Iintop_imm((Iadd | Isub | Imul | Idiv | Imod | Iand | Ior | Ixor |
Ilsl | Ilsr | Iasr), _) ->
(res, res, false)
(* Other instructions are regular *)
| _ -> raise Use_default
(* The selector *)
class selector () as self =
inherit Selectgen.selector_generic() as super
method is_immediate (n : int) = true
(* Select addressing modes *)
method select_addressing exp =
match select_addr exp with
(Asymbol s, d) ->
(Ibased(s, d), Ctuple [])
| (Alinear e, d) ->
(Iindexed d, e)
| (Aadd(e1, e2), d) ->
(Iindexed2 d, Ctuple[e1; e2])
| (Ascale(e, scale), d) ->
(Iscaled(scale, d), e)
| (Ascaledadd(e1, e2, scale), d) ->
(Iindexed2scaled(scale, d), Ctuple[e1; e2])
method select_operation op args =
match op with
(* Recognize the LEA instruction *)
Cadda | Csuba ->
begin match self#select_addressing (Cop(op, args)) with
(Iindexed d, _) -> super#select_operation op args
| (addr, arg) -> (Ispecific(Ilea addr), [arg])
end
| _ ->
super#select_operation op args
(* Selection of immediate shifts -- only if count is between 1 and 8 *)
method select_shift op = function
[arg1; Cconst_int n] when n >= 1 && n <= 8 -> (Iintop_imm(op, n), [arg1])
| args -> (Iintop op, args)
(* Select store operations *)
method select_store addr exp =
match exp with
Cconst_int n -> (Ispecific(Istore_int(n, addr)), Ctuple [])
| Cconst_pointer n -> (Ispecific(Istore_int(n, addr)), Ctuple [])
| Cconst_symbol s -> (Ispecific(Istore_symbol(s, addr)), Ctuple [])
| _ -> raise Use_default
(* Deal with register constraints *)
method insert_op op rs rd =
try
let (rsrc, rdst, move_res) = pseudoregs_for_operation op rs rd in
self#insert_moves rs rsrc;
self#insert (Iop op) rsrc rdst;
if move_res then begin
self#insert_moves rdst rd;
rd
end else
rdst
with Use_default ->
super#insert_op op rs rd
(* Select push operations for external calls *)
method select_push exp =
match exp with
Cconst_int n -> (Ispecific(Ipush_int n), Ctuple [])
| Cconst_pointer n -> (Ispecific(Ipush_int n), Ctuple [])
| Cconst_symbol s -> (Ispecific(Ipush_symbol s), Ctuple [])
| Cop(Cload ty, [loc]) when ty = typ_float ->
let (addr, arg) = self#select_addressing loc in
(Ispecific(Ipush_load_float addr), arg)
| Cop(Cload ty, [loc]) when ty = typ_addr or ty = typ_int ->
let (addr, arg) = self#select_addressing loc in
(Ispecific(Ipush_load addr), arg)
| _ -> (Ispecific(Ipush), exp)
method emit_extcall_args env args =
let rec emit_pushes = function
[] -> 0
| e :: el ->
let ofs = emit_pushes el in
let (op, arg) = self#select_push e in
let r = self#emit_expr env arg in
self#insert (Iop op) r [||];
ofs + Selectgen.size_expr env e
in ([||], emit_pushes args)
end
let fundecl f = (new selector ())#emit_fundecl f