ocaml/asmcomp/amd64/proc.ml

200 lines
5.9 KiB
OCaml

(***********************************************************************)
(* *)
(* Objective Caml *)
(* *)
(* Xavier Leroy, projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt *)
(* *)
(* Copyright 2000 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *)
(* en Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *)
(* under the terms of the Q Public License version 1.0. *)
(* *)
(***********************************************************************)
(* $Id$ *)
(* Description of the AMD64 processor *)
open Misc
open Arch
open Cmm
open Reg
open Mach
(* Registers available for register allocation *)
(* Register map:
rax 0 rax - r11: Caml function arguments
rbx 1 rdi - r9: C function arguments
rdi 2 rax: Caml and C function results
rsi 3 rbx, rbp, r12-r15 are preserved by C
rdx 4
rcx 5
r8 6
r9 7
r10 8
r11 9
rbp 10
r12 11
r13 12
r14 trap pointer
r15 allocation pointer
xmm0 - xmm15 100 - 115 xmm0 - xmm9: Caml function arguments
xmm0 - xmm7: C function arguments
xmm0: Caml and C function results *)
let int_reg_name =
[| "%rax"; "%rbx"; "%rdi"; "%rsi"; "%rdx"; "%rcx"; "%r8"; "%r9";
"%r10"; "%r11"; "%rbp"; "%r12"; "%r13" |]
let float_reg_name =
[| "%xmm0"; "%xmm1"; "%xmm2"; "%xmm3"; "%xmm4"; "%xmm5"; "%xmm6"; "%xmm7";
"%xmm8"; "%xmm9"; "%xmm10"; "%xmm11";
"%xmm12"; "%xmm13"; "%xmm14"; "%xmm15" |]
let num_register_classes = 2
let register_class r =
match r.typ with
Int -> 0
| Addr -> 0
| Float -> 1
let num_available_registers = [| 13; 16 |]
let first_available_register = [| 0; 100 |]
let register_name r =
if r < 100 then int_reg_name.(r) else float_reg_name.(r - 100)
(* Pack registers starting at %rax so as to reduce the number of REX
prefixes and thus improve code density *)
let rotate_registers = false
(* Representation of hard registers by pseudo-registers *)
let hard_int_reg =
let v = Array.create 13 Reg.dummy in
for i = 0 to 12 do v.(i) <- Reg.at_location Int (Reg i) done;
v
let hard_float_reg =
let v = Array.create 16 Reg.dummy in
for i = 0 to 15 do v.(i) <- Reg.at_location Float (Reg (100 + i)) done;
v
let all_phys_regs =
Array.append hard_int_reg hard_float_reg
let phys_reg n =
if n < 100 then hard_int_reg.(n) else hard_float_reg.(n - 100)
let rax = phys_reg 0
let rcx = phys_reg 5
let rdx = phys_reg 4
let rxmm15 = phys_reg 115
let stack_slot slot ty =
Reg.at_location ty (Stack slot)
(* Instruction selection *)
let word_addressed = false
(* Calling conventions *)
let calling_conventions first_int last_int first_float last_float make_stack
arg =
let loc = Array.create (Array.length arg) Reg.dummy in
let int = ref first_int in
let float = ref first_float in
let ofs = ref 0 in
for i = 0 to Array.length arg - 1 do
match arg.(i).typ with
Int | Addr as ty ->
if !int <= last_int then begin
loc.(i) <- phys_reg !int;
incr int
end else begin
loc.(i) <- stack_slot (make_stack !ofs) ty;
ofs := !ofs + size_int
end
| Float ->
if !float <= last_float then begin
loc.(i) <- phys_reg !float;
incr float
end else begin
loc.(i) <- stack_slot (make_stack !ofs) Float;
ofs := !ofs + size_float
end
done;
(loc, Misc.align !ofs 16) (* keep stack 16-aligned *)
let incoming ofs = Incoming ofs
let outgoing ofs = Outgoing ofs
let not_supported ofs = fatal_error "Proc.loc_results: cannot call"
let loc_arguments arg =
calling_conventions 0 9 100 109 outgoing arg
let loc_parameters arg =
let (loc, ofs) = calling_conventions 0 9 100 109 incoming arg in loc
let loc_results res =
let (loc, ofs) = calling_conventions 0 0 100 100 not_supported res in loc
(* C calling convention:
first integer args in rdi, rsi, rdx, rcx, r8, r9
first float args in xmm0 ... xmm7
remaining args on stack.
Return value in rax or xmm0. *)
let loc_external_arguments arg =
calling_conventions 2 7 100 107 outgoing arg
let loc_external_results res =
let (loc, ofs) = calling_conventions 0 0 100 100 not_supported res in loc
let loc_exn_bucket = rax
(* Registers destroyed by operations *)
let destroyed_at_c_call = (* rbp, rbx, r12-r15 preserved *)
Array.of_list(List.map phys_reg
[0;2;3;4;5;6;7;8;9;
100;101;102;103;104;105;106;107;
108;109;110;111;112;113;114;115])
let destroyed_at_oper = function
Iop(Icall_ind | Icall_imm _ | Iextcall(_, true)) -> all_phys_regs
| Iop(Iextcall(_, false)) -> destroyed_at_c_call
| Iop(Iintop(Idiv | Imod)) -> [| rax; rdx |]
| Iop(Istore(Single, _)) -> [| rxmm15 |]
| Iop(Ialloc _ | Iintop(Icomp _) | Iintop_imm((Idiv|Imod|Icomp _), _))
-> [| rax |]
| _ -> [||]
let destroyed_at_raise = all_phys_regs
(* Maximal register pressure *)
let safe_register_pressure = function
Iextcall(_,_) -> 0
| _ -> 11
let max_register_pressure = function
Iextcall(_, _) -> [| 4; 0 |]
| Iintop(Idiv | Imod) -> [| 11; 16 |]
| Ialloc _ | Iintop(Icomp _) | Iintop_imm((Idiv|Imod|Icomp _), _)
-> [| 12; 16 |]
| Istore(Single, _) -> [| 13; 15 |]
| _ -> [| 13; 16 |]
(* Layout of the stack frame *)
let num_stack_slots = [| 0; 0 |]
let contains_calls = ref false
(* Calling the assembler *)
let assemble_file infile outfile =
Ccomp.command ("as -o " ^ outfile ^ " " ^ infile)