ocaml/runtime/backtrace_nat.c

303 lines
9.9 KiB
C

/**************************************************************************/
/* */
/* OCaml */
/* */
/* Xavier Leroy, projet Gallium, INRIA Rocquencourt */
/* */
/* Copyright 2006 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et */
/* en Automatique. */
/* */
/* All rights reserved. This file is distributed under the terms of */
/* the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1, with the */
/* special exception on linking described in the file LICENSE. */
/* */
/**************************************************************************/
#define CAML_INTERNALS
/* Stack backtrace for uncaught exceptions */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "caml/alloc.h"
#include "caml/backtrace.h"
#include "caml/backtrace_prim.h"
#include "caml/memory.h"
#include "caml/misc.h"
#include "caml/mlvalues.h"
#include "caml/stack.h"
/* Returns the next frame descriptor (or NULL if none is available),
and updates *pc and *sp to point to the following one. */
frame_descr * caml_next_frame_descriptor(uintnat * pc, char ** sp)
{
frame_descr * d;
uintnat h;
while (1) {
h = Hash_retaddr(*pc);
while (1) {
d = caml_frame_descriptors[h];
if (d == NULL) return NULL; /* happens if some code compiled without -g */
if (d->retaddr == *pc) break;
h = (h+1) & caml_frame_descriptors_mask;
}
/* Skip to next frame */
if (d->frame_size != 0xFFFF) {
/* Regular frame, update sp/pc and return the frame descriptor */
*sp += (d->frame_size & 0xFFFC);
*pc = Saved_return_address(*sp);
#ifdef Mask_already_scanned
*pc = Mask_already_scanned(*pc);
#endif
return d;
} else {
/* Special frame marking the top of a stack chunk for an ML callback.
Skip C portion of stack and continue with next ML stack chunk. */
struct caml_context * next_context = Callback_link(*sp);
*sp = next_context->bottom_of_stack;
*pc = next_context->last_retaddr;
/* A null sp means no more ML stack chunks; stop here. */
if (*sp == NULL) return NULL;
}
}
}
int caml_alloc_backtrace_buffer(void){
CAMLassert(Caml_state->backtrace_pos == 0);
Caml_state->backtrace_buffer =
caml_stat_alloc_noexc(BACKTRACE_BUFFER_SIZE * sizeof(backtrace_slot));
if (Caml_state->backtrace_buffer == NULL) return -1;
return 0;
}
/* Stores the return addresses contained in the given stack fragment
into the backtrace array ; this version is performance-sensitive as
it is called at each [raise] in a program compiled with [-g], so we
preserved the global, statically bounded buffer of the old
implementation -- before the more flexible
[caml_get_current_callstack] was implemented. */
void caml_stash_backtrace(value exn, uintnat pc, char * sp, char * trapsp)
{
if (exn != Caml_state->backtrace_last_exn) {
Caml_state->backtrace_pos = 0;
Caml_state->backtrace_last_exn = exn;
}
if (Caml_state->backtrace_buffer == NULL &&
caml_alloc_backtrace_buffer() == -1)
return;
/* iterate on each frame */
while (1) {
frame_descr * descr = caml_next_frame_descriptor(&pc, &sp);
if (descr == NULL) return;
/* store its descriptor in the backtrace buffer */
if (Caml_state->backtrace_pos >= BACKTRACE_BUFFER_SIZE) return;
Caml_state->backtrace_buffer[Caml_state->backtrace_pos++] =
(backtrace_slot) descr;
/* Stop when we reach the current exception handler */
if (sp > trapsp) return;
}
}
/* A backtrace_slot is either a debuginfo or a frame_descr* */
#define Slot_is_debuginfo(s) ((uintnat)(s) & 2)
#define Debuginfo_slot(s) ((debuginfo)((uintnat)(s) - 2))
#define Slot_debuginfo(d) ((backtrace_slot)((uintnat)(d) + 2))
#define Frame_descr_slot(s) ((frame_descr*)(s))
#define Slot_frame_descr(f) ((backtrace_slot)(f))
static debuginfo debuginfo_extract(frame_descr* d, int alloc_idx);
#define Default_callstack_size 32
intnat caml_collect_current_callstack(value** ptrace, intnat* plen,
intnat max_frames, int alloc_idx)
{
uintnat pc = Caml_state->last_return_address;
char * sp = Caml_state->bottom_of_stack;
intnat trace_pos = 0;
if (max_frames <= 0) return 0;
if (*plen == 0) {
value* trace =
caml_stat_alloc_noexc(Default_callstack_size * sizeof(value));
if (trace == NULL) return 0;
*ptrace = trace;
*plen = Default_callstack_size;
}
if (alloc_idx >= 0) {
/* First frame has a Comballoc selector */
frame_descr * descr = caml_next_frame_descriptor(&pc, &sp);
debuginfo info;
if (descr == NULL) return 0;
info = debuginfo_extract(descr, alloc_idx);
if (info != NULL) {
CAMLassert(((uintnat)info & 3) == 0);
(*ptrace)[trace_pos++] = Val_backtrace_slot(Slot_debuginfo(info));
} else {
(*ptrace)[trace_pos++] = Val_backtrace_slot(Slot_frame_descr(descr));
}
}
while (trace_pos < max_frames) {
frame_descr * descr = caml_next_frame_descriptor(&pc, &sp);
if (descr == NULL) break;
CAMLassert(((uintnat)descr & 3) == 0);
if (trace_pos == *plen) {
intnat new_len = *plen * 2;
value * trace = caml_stat_resize_noexc(*ptrace, new_len * sizeof(value));
if (trace == NULL) break;
*ptrace = trace;
*plen = new_len;
}
(*ptrace)[trace_pos++] = Val_backtrace_slot(Slot_frame_descr(descr));
}
return trace_pos;
}
static debuginfo debuginfo_extract(frame_descr* d, int alloc_idx)
{
unsigned char* infoptr;
uint32_t debuginfo_offset;
/* The special frames marking the top of an ML stack chunk are never
returned by caml_next_frame_descriptor, so should never reach here. */
CAMLassert(d->frame_size != 0xffff);
if ((d->frame_size & 1) == 0) {
return NULL;
}
/* Recover debugging info */
infoptr = (unsigned char*)&d->live_ofs[d->num_live];
if (d->frame_size & 2) {
CAMLassert(alloc_idx == -1 || (0 <= alloc_idx && alloc_idx < *infoptr));
/* skip alloc_lengths */
infoptr += *infoptr + 1;
/* align to 32 bits */
infoptr = Align_to(infoptr, uint32_t);
/* select the right debug info for this allocation */
if (alloc_idx != -1) {
infoptr += alloc_idx * sizeof(uint32_t);
if (*(uint32_t*)infoptr == 0) {
/* No debug info for this particular allocation */
return NULL;
}
} else {
/* We don't care which alloc_idx we use, so use the first
that has debug info. (e.g. this is a backtrace through a
finaliser/signal handler triggered via a Comballoc alloc) */
while (*(uint32_t*)infoptr == 0) {
infoptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
}
}
} else {
/* align to 32 bits */
infoptr = Align_to(infoptr, uint32_t);
CAMLassert(alloc_idx == -1);
}
debuginfo_offset = *(uint32_t*)infoptr;
CAMLassert(debuginfo_offset != 0 && (debuginfo_offset & 3) == 0);
return (debuginfo)(infoptr + debuginfo_offset);
}
debuginfo caml_debuginfo_extract(backtrace_slot slot)
{
if (Slot_is_debuginfo(slot)) {
/* already a decoded debuginfo */
return Debuginfo_slot(slot);
} else {
return debuginfo_extract(Frame_descr_slot(slot), -1);
}
}
debuginfo caml_debuginfo_next(debuginfo dbg)
{
uint32_t * infoptr;
if (dbg == NULL)
return NULL;
infoptr = dbg;
if ((infoptr[0] & 1) == 0)
/* No next debuginfo */
return NULL;
else
/* Next debuginfo is after the two packed info fields */
return (debuginfo*)(infoptr + 2);
}
/* Multiple names may share the same filename,
so it is referenced as an offset instead of stored inline */
struct name_info {
int32_t filename_offs;
char name[1];
};
/* Extract location information for the given frame descriptor */
void caml_debuginfo_location(debuginfo dbg, /*out*/ struct caml_loc_info * li)
{
uint32_t info1, info2;
struct name_info * name_info;
/* If no debugging information available, print nothing.
When everything is compiled with -g, this corresponds to
compiler-inserted re-raise operations. */
if (dbg == NULL) {
li->loc_valid = 0;
li->loc_is_raise = 1;
li->loc_is_inlined = 0;
return;
}
/* Recover debugging info */
info1 = ((uint32_t *)dbg)[0];
info2 = ((uint32_t *)dbg)[1];
name_info = (struct name_info*)((char *) dbg + (info1 & 0x3FFFFFC));
/* Format of the two info words:
llllllllllllllllllll aaaaaaaa bbbbbbbbbb ffffffffffffffffffffffff k n
44 36 26 2 1 0
(32+12) (32+4)
n ( 1 bit ): 0 if this is the final debuginfo
1 if there's another following this one
k ( 1 bit ): 0 if it's a call
1 if it's a raise
f (24 bits): offset (in 4-byte words) of file name relative to dbg
l (20 bits): line number
a ( 8 bits): beginning of character range
b (10 bits): end of character range */
li->loc_valid = 1;
li->loc_is_raise = (info1 & 2) == 2;
li->loc_is_inlined = caml_debuginfo_next(dbg) != NULL;
li->loc_defname = name_info->name;
li->loc_filename =
(char *)name_info + name_info->filename_offs;
li->loc_lnum = info2 >> 12;
li->loc_startchr = (info2 >> 4) & 0xFF;
li->loc_endchr = ((info2 & 0xF) << 6) | (info1 >> 26);
}
CAMLprim value caml_add_debug_info(backtrace_slot start, value size,
value events)
{
return Val_unit;
}
CAMLprim value caml_remove_debug_info(backtrace_slot start)
{
return Val_unit;
}
int caml_debug_info_available(void)
{
return 1;
}
int caml_debug_info_status(void)
{
return 1;
}