/*
 * Copyright (c) 2015 John R. Bradley <jrb@turrettech.com>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <obs-module.h>
#include <util/platform.h>
#include <util/dstr.h>

#include "obs-ffmpeg-compat.h"
#include "obs-ffmpeg-formats.h"

#include <media-playback/media.h>

#define FF_LOG(level, format, ...) \
	blog(level, "[Media Source]: " format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define FF_LOG_S(source, level, format, ...) \
	blog(level, "[Media Source '%s']: " format, \
			obs_source_get_name(source), ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define FF_BLOG(level, format, ...) \
	FF_LOG_S(s->source, level, format, ##__VA_ARGS__)

static bool video_frame(struct ff_frame *frame, void *opaque);
static bool video_format(AVCodecContext *codec_context, void *opaque);

struct ffmpeg_source {
	mp_media_t media;
	bool media_valid;
	bool destroy_media;

	struct SwsContext *sws_ctx;
	int sws_width;
	int sws_height;
	enum AVPixelFormat sws_format;
	uint8_t *sws_data;
	int sws_linesize;
	enum video_range_type range;
	obs_source_t *source;
	obs_hotkey_id hotkey;

	char *input;
	char *input_format;
	int buffering_mb;
	bool is_looping;
	bool is_local_file;
	bool is_hw_decoding;
	bool is_clear_on_media_end;
	bool restart_on_activate;
	bool close_when_inactive;
};

static bool is_local_file_modified(obs_properties_t *props,
		obs_property_t *prop, obs_data_t *settings)
{
	UNUSED_PARAMETER(prop);

	bool enabled = obs_data_get_bool(settings, "is_local_file");
	obs_property_t *input = obs_properties_get(props, "input");
	obs_property_t *input_format =obs_properties_get(props,
			"input_format");
	obs_property_t *local_file = obs_properties_get(props, "local_file");
	obs_property_t *looping = obs_properties_get(props, "looping");
	obs_property_t *buffering = obs_properties_get(props, "buffering_mb");
	obs_property_t *close = obs_properties_get(props, "close_when_inactive");
	obs_property_set_visible(input, !enabled);
	obs_property_set_visible(input_format, !enabled);
	obs_property_set_visible(buffering, !enabled);
	obs_property_set_visible(close, enabled);
	obs_property_set_visible(local_file, enabled);
	obs_property_set_visible(looping, enabled);

	return true;
}

static void ffmpeg_source_defaults(obs_data_t *settings)
{
	obs_data_set_default_bool(settings, "is_local_file", true);
	obs_data_set_default_bool(settings, "looping", false);
	obs_data_set_default_bool(settings, "clear_on_media_end", true);
	obs_data_set_default_bool(settings, "restart_on_activate", true);
#if defined(_WIN32)
	obs_data_set_default_bool(settings, "hw_decode", true);
#endif
	obs_data_set_default_int(settings, "buffering_mb", 2);
}

static const char *media_filter =
	" (*.mp4 *.ts *.mov *.flv *.mkv *.avi *.mp3 *.ogg *.aac *.wav *.gif *.webm);;";
static const char *video_filter =
	" (*.mp4 *.ts *.mov *.flv *.mkv *.avi *.gif *.webm);;";
static const char *audio_filter =
	" (*.mp3 *.aac *.ogg *.wav);;";

static obs_properties_t *ffmpeg_source_getproperties(void *data)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = data;
	struct dstr filter = {0};
	struct dstr path = {0};
	UNUSED_PARAMETER(data);

	obs_properties_t *props = obs_properties_create();

	obs_properties_set_flags(props, OBS_PROPERTIES_DEFER_UPDATE);

	obs_property_t *prop;
	// use this when obs allows non-readonly paths
	prop = obs_properties_add_bool(props, "is_local_file",
			obs_module_text("LocalFile"));

	obs_property_set_modified_callback(prop, is_local_file_modified);

	dstr_copy(&filter, obs_module_text("MediaFileFilter.AllMediaFiles"));
	dstr_cat(&filter, media_filter);
	dstr_cat(&filter, obs_module_text("MediaFileFilter.VideoFiles"));
	dstr_cat(&filter, video_filter);
	dstr_cat(&filter, obs_module_text("MediaFileFilter.AudioFiles"));
	dstr_cat(&filter, audio_filter);
	dstr_cat(&filter, obs_module_text("MediaFileFilter.AllFiles"));
	dstr_cat(&filter, " (*.*)");

	if (s && s->input && *s->input) {
		const char *slash;

		dstr_copy(&path, s->input);
		dstr_replace(&path, "\\", "/");
		slash = strrchr(path.array, '/');
		if (slash)
			dstr_resize(&path, slash - path.array + 1);
	}

	obs_properties_add_path(props, "local_file",
			obs_module_text("LocalFile"), OBS_PATH_FILE,
			filter.array, path.array);
	dstr_free(&filter);
	dstr_free(&path);

	prop = obs_properties_add_bool(props, "looping",
			obs_module_text("Looping"));

	obs_properties_add_bool(props, "restart_on_activate",
			obs_module_text("RestartWhenActivated"));

	obs_properties_add_text(props, "input",
			obs_module_text("Input"), OBS_TEXT_DEFAULT);

	obs_properties_add_text(props, "input_format",
			obs_module_text("InputFormat"), OBS_TEXT_DEFAULT);

#ifndef __APPLE__
	obs_properties_add_bool(props, "hw_decode",
			obs_module_text("HardwareDecode"));
#endif

	obs_properties_add_bool(props, "clear_on_media_end",
			obs_module_text("ClearOnMediaEnd"));

	prop = obs_properties_add_bool(props, "close_when_inactive",
			obs_module_text("CloseFileWhenInactive"));

	obs_property_set_long_description(prop,
			obs_module_text("CloseFileWhenInactive.ToolTip"));

	prop = obs_properties_add_list(props, "color_range",
			obs_module_text("ColorRange"), OBS_COMBO_TYPE_LIST,
			OBS_COMBO_FORMAT_INT);
	obs_property_list_add_int(prop, obs_module_text("ColorRange.Auto"),
			VIDEO_RANGE_DEFAULT);
	obs_property_list_add_int(prop, obs_module_text("ColorRange.Partial"),
			VIDEO_RANGE_PARTIAL);
	obs_property_list_add_int(prop, obs_module_text("ColorRange.Full"),
			VIDEO_RANGE_FULL);

	return props;
}

static void dump_source_info(struct ffmpeg_source *s, const char *input,
		const char *input_format)
{
	FF_BLOG(LOG_INFO,
			"settings:\n"
			"\tinput:                   %s\n"
			"\tinput_format:            %s\n"
			"\tis_looping:              %s\n"
			"\tis_hw_decoding:          %s\n"
			"\tis_clear_on_media_end:   %s\n"
			"\trestart_on_activate:     %s\n"
			"\tclose_when_inactive:     %s",
			input ? input : "(null)",
			input_format ? input_format : "(null)",
			s->is_looping ? "yes" : "no",
			s->is_hw_decoding ? "yes" : "no",
			s->is_clear_on_media_end ? "yes" : "no",
			s->restart_on_activate ? "yes" : "no",
			s->close_when_inactive ? "yes" : "no");
}

static void get_frame(void *opaque, struct obs_source_frame *f)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = opaque;
	obs_source_output_video(s->source, f);
}

static void preload_frame(void *opaque, struct obs_source_frame *f)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = opaque;
	if (s->close_when_inactive)
		return;

	if (s->is_clear_on_media_end || s->is_looping)
		obs_source_preload_video(s->source, f);
}

static void get_audio(void *opaque, struct obs_source_audio *a)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = opaque;
	obs_source_output_audio(s->source, a);
}

static void media_stopped(void *opaque)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = opaque;
	if (s->is_clear_on_media_end) {
		obs_source_output_video(s->source, NULL);
		if (s->close_when_inactive)
			s->destroy_media = true;
	}
}

static void ffmpeg_source_open(struct ffmpeg_source *s)
{
	if (s->input && *s->input)
		s->media_valid = mp_media_init(&s->media,
				s->input, s->input_format,
				s->buffering_mb * 1024 * 1024,
				s, get_frame, get_audio, media_stopped,
				preload_frame, s->is_hw_decoding, s->range);
}

static void ffmpeg_source_tick(void *data, float seconds)
{
	UNUSED_PARAMETER(seconds);

	struct ffmpeg_source *s = data;
	if (s->destroy_media) {
		if (s->media_valid) {
			mp_media_free(&s->media);
			s->media_valid = false;
		}
		s->destroy_media = false;
	}
}

static void ffmpeg_source_start(struct ffmpeg_source *s)
{
	if (!s->media_valid)
		ffmpeg_source_open(s);

	if (s->media_valid) {
		mp_media_play(&s->media, s->is_looping);
		if (s->is_local_file)
			obs_source_show_preloaded_video(s->source);
	}
}

static void ffmpeg_source_update(void *data, obs_data_t *settings)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = data;

	bool is_local_file = obs_data_get_bool(settings, "is_local_file");

	char *input;
	char *input_format;

	bfree(s->input);
	bfree(s->input_format);

	if (is_local_file) {
		input = (char *)obs_data_get_string(settings, "local_file");
		input_format = NULL;
		s->is_looping = obs_data_get_bool(settings, "looping");
		s->close_when_inactive = obs_data_get_bool(settings,
				"close_when_inactive");

		obs_source_set_async_unbuffered(s->source, true);
	} else {
		input = (char *)obs_data_get_string(settings, "input");
		input_format = (char *)obs_data_get_string(settings,
				"input_format");
		s->is_looping = false;
		s->close_when_inactive = true;

		obs_source_set_async_unbuffered(s->source, false);
	}

	s->input = input ? bstrdup(input) : NULL;
	s->input_format = input_format ? bstrdup(input_format) : NULL;
#ifndef __APPLE__
	s->is_hw_decoding = obs_data_get_bool(settings, "hw_decode");
#endif
	s->is_clear_on_media_end = obs_data_get_bool(settings,
			"clear_on_media_end");
	s->restart_on_activate = obs_data_get_bool(settings,
			"restart_on_activate");
	s->range = (enum video_range_type)obs_data_get_int(settings,
			"color_range");
	s->buffering_mb = (int)obs_data_get_int(settings, "buffering_mb");
	s->is_local_file = is_local_file;

	if (s->media_valid) {
		mp_media_free(&s->media);
		s->media_valid = false;
	}

	bool active = obs_source_active(s->source);
	if (!s->close_when_inactive || active)
		ffmpeg_source_open(s);

	dump_source_info(s, input, input_format);
	if (!s->restart_on_activate || active)
		ffmpeg_source_start(s);
}

static const char *ffmpeg_source_getname(void *unused)
{
	UNUSED_PARAMETER(unused);
	return obs_module_text("FFMpegSource");
}

static void restart_hotkey(void *data, obs_hotkey_id id,
		obs_hotkey_t *hotkey, bool pressed)
{
	UNUSED_PARAMETER(id);
	UNUSED_PARAMETER(hotkey);
	UNUSED_PARAMETER(pressed);

	struct ffmpeg_source *s = data;
	if (obs_source_active(s->source))
		ffmpeg_source_start(s);
}

static void restart_proc(void *data, calldata_t *cd)
{
	restart_hotkey(data, 0, NULL, true);
	UNUSED_PARAMETER(cd);
}

static void get_duration(void *data, calldata_t *cd)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = data;
	int64_t dur = 0;
	if (s->media.fmt)
		dur = s->media.fmt->duration;

	calldata_set_int(cd, "duration", dur * 1000);
}

static void get_nb_frames(void *data, calldata_t *cd)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = data;
	int64_t frames = 0;

	if (!s->media.fmt) {
		calldata_set_int(cd, "num_frames", frames);
		return;
	}

	int video_stream_index = av_find_best_stream(s->media.fmt,
			AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, -1, -1, NULL, 0);

	if (video_stream_index < 0) {
		FF_BLOG(LOG_WARNING, "Getting number of frames failed: No "
				"video stream in media file!");
		calldata_set_int(cd, "num_frames", frames);
		return;
	}

	AVStream *stream = s->media.fmt->streams[video_stream_index];

	if (stream->nb_frames > 0) {
		frames = stream->nb_frames;
	} else {
		FF_BLOG(LOG_DEBUG, "nb_frames not set, estimating using frame "
				"rate and duration");
		AVRational avg_frame_rate = stream->avg_frame_rate;
		frames = (int64_t)ceil((double)s->media.fmt->duration /
				(double)AV_TIME_BASE *
				(double)avg_frame_rate.num /
				(double)avg_frame_rate.den);
	}

	calldata_set_int(cd, "num_frames", frames);
}

static void *ffmpeg_source_create(obs_data_t *settings, obs_source_t *source)
{
	UNUSED_PARAMETER(settings);

	struct ffmpeg_source *s = bzalloc(sizeof(struct ffmpeg_source));
	s->source = source;

	s->hotkey = obs_hotkey_register_source(source,
			"MediaSource.Restart",
			obs_module_text("RestartMedia"),
			restart_hotkey, s);

	proc_handler_t *ph = obs_source_get_proc_handler(source);
	proc_handler_add(ph, "void restart()", restart_proc, s);
	proc_handler_add(ph, "void get_duration(out int duration)",
			get_duration, s);
	proc_handler_add(ph, "void get_nb_frames(out int num_frames)",
			get_nb_frames, s);

	ffmpeg_source_update(s, settings);
	return s;
}

static void ffmpeg_source_destroy(void *data)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = data;

	if (s->hotkey)
		obs_hotkey_unregister(s->hotkey);
	if (s->media_valid)
		mp_media_free(&s->media);

	if (s->sws_ctx != NULL)
		sws_freeContext(s->sws_ctx);
	bfree(s->sws_data);
	bfree(s->input);
	bfree(s->input_format);
	bfree(s);
}

static void ffmpeg_source_activate(void *data)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = data;

	if (s->restart_on_activate)
		ffmpeg_source_start(s);
}

static void ffmpeg_source_deactivate(void *data)
{
	struct ffmpeg_source *s = data;

	if (s->restart_on_activate) {
		if (s->media_valid) {
			mp_media_stop(&s->media);

			if (s->is_clear_on_media_end)
				obs_source_output_video(s->source, NULL);
		}
	}
}

struct obs_source_info ffmpeg_source = {
	.id             = "ffmpeg_source",
	.type           = OBS_SOURCE_TYPE_INPUT,
	.output_flags   = OBS_SOURCE_ASYNC_VIDEO | OBS_SOURCE_AUDIO |
	                  OBS_SOURCE_DO_NOT_DUPLICATE,
	.get_name       = ffmpeg_source_getname,
	.create         = ffmpeg_source_create,
	.destroy        = ffmpeg_source_destroy,
	.get_defaults   = ffmpeg_source_defaults,
	.get_properties = ffmpeg_source_getproperties,
	.activate       = ffmpeg_source_activate,
	.deactivate     = ffmpeg_source_deactivate,
	.video_tick     = ffmpeg_source_tick,
	.update         = ffmpeg_source_update
};