Effects (Shaders) ================= Effects are a single collection of related shaders. They're used for easily writing vertex and pixel shaders together all in the same file in HLSL format. .. code:: cpp #include .. type:: struct gs_effect gs_effect_t Effect object. .. type:: struct gs_effect_technique gs_technique_t Technique object. .. type:: struct gs_effect_param gs_eparam_t Effect parameter object. --------------------- .. function:: gs_effect_t *gs_effect_create_from_file(const char *file, char **error_string) Creates an effect from file. :param file: Path to the effect file :param error_string: Receives a pointer to the error string, which must be freed with :c:func:`bfree()`. If *NULL*, this parameter is ignored. :return: The effect object, or *NULL* on error --------------------- .. function:: gs_effect_t *gs_effect_create(const char *effect_string, const char *filename, char **error_string) Creates an effect from a string. :param effect_String: Effect string :param error_string: Receives a pointer to the error string, which must be freed with :c:func:`bfree()`. If *NULL*, this parameter is ignored. :return: The effect object, or *NULL* on error --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_destroy(gs_effect_t *effect) Destroys the effect :param effect: Effect object --------------------- .. function:: gs_technique_t *gs_effect_get_technique(const gs_effect_t *effect, const char *name) Gets a technique of the effect. :param effect: Effect object :param name: Name of the technique :return: Technique object, or *NULL* if not found --------------------- .. function:: gs_technique_t *gs_effect_get_current_technique(const gs_effect_t *effect) Gets the current active technique of the effect. :param effect: Effect object :return: Technique object, or *NULL* if none currently active --------------------- .. function:: size_t gs_technique_begin(gs_technique_t *technique) Begins a technique. :param technique: Technique object :return: Number of passes this technique uses --------------------- .. function:: void gs_technique_end(gs_technique_t *technique) Ends a technique. Make sure all active passes have been ended before calling. :param technique: Technique object --------------------- .. function:: bool gs_technique_begin_pass(gs_technique_t *technique, size_t pass) Begins a pass. Automatically loads the vertex/pixel shaders associated with this pass. Draw after calling this function. :param technique: Technique object :param pass: Pass index :return: *true* if the pass is valid, *false* otherwise --------------------- .. function:: bool gs_technique_begin_pass_by_name(gs_technique_t *technique, const char *name) Begins a pass by its name if the pass has a name. Automatically loads the vertex/pixel shaders associated with this pass. Draw after calling this function. :param technique: Technique object :param name: Name of the pass :return: *true* if the pass is valid, *false* otherwise --------------------- .. function:: void gs_technique_end_pass(gs_technique_t *technique) Ends a pass. :param technique: Technique object --------------------- .. function:: size_t gs_effect_get_num_params(const gs_effect_t *effect) Gets the number of parameters associated with the effect. :param effect: Effect object :return: Number of parameters the effect has --------------------- .. function:: gs_eparam_t *gs_effect_get_param_by_idx(const gs_effect_t *effect, size_t param) Gets a parameter of an effect by its index. :param effect: Effect object :param param: Parameter index :return: The effect parameter object, or *NULL* if index invalid --------------------- .. function:: gs_eparam_t *gs_effect_get_param_by_name(const gs_effect_t *effect, const char *name) Gets parameter of an effect by its name. :param effect: Effect object :param name: Name of the parameter :return: The effect parameter object, or *NULL* if not found --------------------- .. function:: size_t gs_param_get_num_annotations(const gs_eparam_t *param) Gets the number of annotations associated with the parameter. :param param: Param object :return: Number of annotations the param has --------------------- .. function:: gs_eparam_t *gs_param_get_annotation_by_idx(const gs_eparam_t *param, size_t annotation) Gets an annotation of a param by its index. :param param: Param object :param param: Annotation index :return: The effect parameter object (annotation), or *NULL* if index invalid --------------------- .. function:: gs_eparam_t *gs_param_get_annotation_by_name(const gs_eparam_t *pardam, const char *annotation) Gets parameter of an effect by its name. :param param: Param object :param name: Name of the annotation :return: The effect parameter object (annotation), or *NULL* if not found --------------------- .. function:: bool gs_effect_loop(gs_effect_t *effect, const char *name) Helper function that automatically begins techniques/passes. :param effect: Effect object :param name: Name of the technique to execute :return: *true* to draw, *false* when complete Here is an example of how this function is typically used: .. code:: cpp for (gs_effect_loop(effect, "my_technique")) { /* perform drawing here */ [...] } --------------------- .. function:: gs_eparam_t *gs_effect_get_viewproj_matrix(const gs_effect_t *effect) Gets the view/projection matrix parameter ("viewproj") of the effect. :param effect: Effect object :return: The view/projection matrix parameter of the effect --------------------- .. function:: gs_eparam_t *gs_effect_get_world_matrix(const gs_effect_t *effect) Gets the world matrix parameter ("world") of the effect. :param effect: Effect object :return: The world matrix parameter of the effect --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_get_param_info(const gs_eparam_t *param, struct gs_effect_param_info *info) Gets information about an effect parameter. :param param: Effect parameter :param info: Pointer to receive the data Relevant data types used with this function: .. code:: cpp enum gs_shader_param_type { GS_SHADER_PARAM_UNKNOWN, GS_SHADER_PARAM_BOOL, GS_SHADER_PARAM_FLOAT, GS_SHADER_PARAM_INT, GS_SHADER_PARAM_STRING, GS_SHADER_PARAM_VEC2, GS_SHADER_PARAM_VEC3, GS_SHADER_PARAM_VEC4, GS_SHADER_PARAM_INT2, GS_SHADER_PARAM_INT3, GS_SHADER_PARAM_INT4, GS_SHADER_PARAM_MATRIX4X4, GS_SHADER_PARAM_TEXTURE, }; struct gs_effect_param_info { const char *name; enum gs_shader_param_type type; } --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_bool(gs_eparam_t *param, bool val) Sets a boolean parameter. :param param: Effect parameter :param val: Boolean value --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_float(gs_eparam_t *param, float val) Sets a floating point parameter. :param param: Effect parameter :param val: Floating point value --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_int(gs_eparam_t *param, int val) Sets a integer parameter. :param param: Effect parameter :param val: Integer value --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_matrix4(gs_eparam_t *param, const struct matrix4 *val) Sets a matrix parameter. :param param: Effect parameter :param val: Matrix --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_vec2(gs_eparam_t *param, const struct vec2 *val) Sets a 2-component vector parameter. :param param: Effect parameter :param val: Vector --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_vec3(gs_eparam_t *param, const struct vec3 *val) Sets a 3-component vector parameter. :param param: Effect parameter :param val: Vector --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_vec4(gs_eparam_t *param, const struct vec4 *val) Sets a 4-component vector parameter. :param param: Effect parameter :param val: Vector --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_color(gs_eparam_t *param, uint32_t argb) Convenience function for setting a color value via an integer value. :param param: Effect parameter :param argb: Integer color value (i.e. hex value would be 0xAARRGGBB) --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_texture(gs_eparam_t *param, gs_texture_t *val) Sets a texture parameter. :param param: Effect parameter :param val: Texture --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_texture_srgb(gs_eparam_t *param, gs_texture_t *val) Sets a texture parameter using SRGB view if available. :param param: Effect parameter :param val: Texture --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_val(gs_eparam_t *param, const void *val, size_t size) Sets a parameter with data manually. :param param: Effect parameter :param val: Pointer to data :param size: Size of data --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_default(gs_eparam_t *param) Sets the parameter to its default value :param: Effect parameter --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_set_next_sampler(gs_eparam_t *param, gs_samplerstate_t *sampler) Manually changes the sampler for an effect parameter the next time it's used. :param param: Effect parameter :param sampler: Sampler state object --------------------- .. function:: void *gs_effect_get_val(gs_eparam_t *param) Returns a copy of the param's current value. :param param: Effect parameter :return: A pointer to the copied byte value of the param's current value. Freed with :c:func:`bfree()`. --------------------- .. function:: void gs_effect_get_default_val(gs_eparam_t *param) Returns a copy of the param's default value. :param param: Effect parameter :return: A pointer to the copied byte value of the param's default value. Freed with :c:func:`bfree()`. --------------------- .. function:: size_t gs_effect_get_val_size(gs_eparam_t *param) Returns the size in bytes of the param's current value. :param param: Effect parameter :return: The size in bytes of the param's current value. --------------------- .. function:: size_t gs_effect_get_default_val_size(gs_eparam_t *param) Returns the size in bytes of the param's default value. :param param: Effect parameter :return: The size in bytes of the param's default value.