/* * Copyright (c) 2016-present, Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree). * You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses. */ /* *************************************************************** * Tuning parameters *****************************************************************/ /*! * HEAPMODE : * Select how default decompression function ZSTD_decompress() allocates its context, * on stack (0), or into heap (1, default; requires malloc()). * Note that functions with explicit context such as ZSTD_decompressDCtx() are unaffected. */ #ifndef ZSTD_HEAPMODE # define ZSTD_HEAPMODE 1 #endif /*! * LEGACY_SUPPORT : * if set to 1+, ZSTD_decompress() can decode older formats (v0.1+) */ #ifndef ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT # define ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT 0 #endif /*! * MAXWINDOWSIZE_DEFAULT : * maximum window size accepted by DStream __by default__. * Frames requiring more memory will be rejected. * It's possible to set a different limit using ZSTD_DCtx_setMaxWindowSize(). */ #ifndef ZSTD_MAXWINDOWSIZE_DEFAULT # define ZSTD_MAXWINDOWSIZE_DEFAULT (((U32)1 << ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_DEFAULTMAX) + 1) #endif /*! * NO_FORWARD_PROGRESS_MAX : * maximum allowed nb of calls to ZSTD_decompressStream() and ZSTD_decompress_generic() * without any forward progress * (defined as: no byte read from input, and no byte flushed to output) * before triggering an error. */ #ifndef ZSTD_NO_FORWARD_PROGRESS_MAX # define ZSTD_NO_FORWARD_PROGRESS_MAX 16 #endif /*-******************************************************* * Dependencies *********************************************************/ #include /* memcpy, memmove, memset */ #include "cpu.h" #include "mem.h" /* low level memory routines */ #define FSE_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY #include "fse.h" #define HUF_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY #include "huf.h" #include "zstd_internal.h" #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT>=1) # include "zstd_legacy.h" #endif /*-************************************* * Errors ***************************************/ #define ZSTD_isError ERR_isError /* for inlining */ #define FSE_isError ERR_isError #define HUF_isError ERR_isError /*_******************************************************* * Memory operations **********************************************************/ static void ZSTD_copy4(void* dst, const void* src) { memcpy(dst, src, 4); } /*-************************************************************* * Context management ***************************************************************/ typedef enum { ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize, ZSTDds_decodeFrameHeader, ZSTDds_decodeBlockHeader, ZSTDds_decompressBlock, ZSTDds_decompressLastBlock, ZSTDds_checkChecksum, ZSTDds_decodeSkippableHeader, ZSTDds_skipFrame } ZSTD_dStage; typedef enum { zdss_init=0, zdss_loadHeader, zdss_read, zdss_load, zdss_flush } ZSTD_dStreamStage; typedef struct { U32 fastMode; U32 tableLog; } ZSTD_seqSymbol_header; typedef struct { U16 nextState; BYTE nbAdditionalBits; BYTE nbBits; U32 baseValue; } ZSTD_seqSymbol; #define SEQSYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(log) (1 + (1 << (log))) typedef struct { ZSTD_seqSymbol LLTable[SEQSYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(LLFSELog)]; ZSTD_seqSymbol OFTable[SEQSYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(OffFSELog)]; ZSTD_seqSymbol MLTable[SEQSYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(MLFSELog)]; HUF_DTable hufTable[HUF_DTABLE_SIZE(HufLog)]; /* can accommodate HUF_decompress4X */ U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM]; } ZSTD_entropyDTables_t; struct ZSTD_DCtx_s { const ZSTD_seqSymbol* LLTptr; const ZSTD_seqSymbol* MLTptr; const ZSTD_seqSymbol* OFTptr; const HUF_DTable* HUFptr; ZSTD_entropyDTables_t entropy; U32 workspace[HUF_DECOMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE_U32]; /* space needed when building huffman tables */ const void* previousDstEnd; /* detect continuity */ const void* prefixStart; /* start of current segment */ const void* virtualStart; /* virtual start of previous segment if it was just before current one */ const void* dictEnd; /* end of previous segment */ size_t expected; ZSTD_frameHeader fParams; U64 decodedSize; blockType_e bType; /* used in ZSTD_decompressContinue(), store blockType between block header decoding and block decompression stages */ ZSTD_dStage stage; U32 litEntropy; U32 fseEntropy; XXH64_state_t xxhState; size_t headerSize; U32 dictID; ZSTD_format_e format; const BYTE* litPtr; ZSTD_customMem customMem; size_t litSize; size_t rleSize; size_t staticSize; int bmi2; /* == 1 if the CPU supports BMI2 and 0 otherwise. CPU support is determined dynamically once per context lifetime. */ /* streaming */ ZSTD_DDict* ddictLocal; const ZSTD_DDict* ddict; ZSTD_dStreamStage streamStage; char* inBuff; size_t inBuffSize; size_t inPos; size_t maxWindowSize; char* outBuff; size_t outBuffSize; size_t outStart; size_t outEnd; size_t lhSize; void* legacyContext; U32 previousLegacyVersion; U32 legacyVersion; U32 hostageByte; int noForwardProgress; /* workspace */ BYTE litBuffer[ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX + WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH]; BYTE headerBuffer[ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MAX]; }; /* typedef'd to ZSTD_DCtx within "zstd.h" */ size_t ZSTD_sizeof_DCtx (const ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) { if (dctx==NULL) return 0; /* support sizeof NULL */ return sizeof(*dctx) + ZSTD_sizeof_DDict(dctx->ddictLocal) + dctx->inBuffSize + dctx->outBuffSize; } size_t ZSTD_estimateDCtxSize(void) { return sizeof(ZSTD_DCtx); } static size_t ZSTD_startingInputLength(ZSTD_format_e format) { size_t const startingInputLength = (format==ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless) ? ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix - ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE : ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix; ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_PREFIX >= ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE); /* only supports formats ZSTD_f_zstd1 and ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless */ assert( (format == ZSTD_f_zstd1) || (format == ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless) ); return startingInputLength; } static void ZSTD_initDCtx_internal(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) { dctx->format = ZSTD_f_zstd1; /* ZSTD_decompressBegin() invokes ZSTD_startingInputLength() with argument dctx->format */ dctx->staticSize = 0; dctx->maxWindowSize = ZSTD_MAXWINDOWSIZE_DEFAULT; dctx->ddict = NULL; dctx->ddictLocal = NULL; dctx->inBuff = NULL; dctx->inBuffSize = 0; dctx->outBuffSize = 0; dctx->streamStage = zdss_init; dctx->legacyContext = NULL; dctx->previousLegacyVersion = 0; dctx->noForwardProgress = 0; dctx->bmi2 = ZSTD_cpuid_bmi2(ZSTD_cpuid()); } ZSTD_DCtx* ZSTD_initStaticDCtx(void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize) { ZSTD_DCtx* const dctx = (ZSTD_DCtx*) workspace; if ((size_t)workspace & 7) return NULL; /* 8-aligned */ if (workspaceSize < sizeof(ZSTD_DCtx)) return NULL; /* minimum size */ ZSTD_initDCtx_internal(dctx); dctx->staticSize = workspaceSize; dctx->inBuff = (char*)(dctx+1); return dctx; } ZSTD_DCtx* ZSTD_createDCtx_advanced(ZSTD_customMem customMem) { if (!customMem.customAlloc ^ !customMem.customFree) return NULL; { ZSTD_DCtx* const dctx = (ZSTD_DCtx*)ZSTD_malloc(sizeof(*dctx), customMem); if (!dctx) return NULL; dctx->customMem = customMem; ZSTD_initDCtx_internal(dctx); return dctx; } } ZSTD_DCtx* ZSTD_createDCtx(void) { DEBUGLOG(3, "ZSTD_createDCtx"); return ZSTD_createDCtx_advanced(ZSTD_defaultCMem); } size_t ZSTD_freeDCtx(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) { if (dctx==NULL) return 0; /* support free on NULL */ if (dctx->staticSize) return ERROR(memory_allocation); /* not compatible with static DCtx */ { ZSTD_customMem const cMem = dctx->customMem; ZSTD_freeDDict(dctx->ddictLocal); dctx->ddictLocal = NULL; ZSTD_free(dctx->inBuff, cMem); dctx->inBuff = NULL; #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT >= 1) if (dctx->legacyContext) ZSTD_freeLegacyStreamContext(dctx->legacyContext, dctx->previousLegacyVersion); #endif ZSTD_free(dctx, cMem); return 0; } } /* no longer useful */ void ZSTD_copyDCtx(ZSTD_DCtx* dstDCtx, const ZSTD_DCtx* srcDCtx) { size_t const toCopy = (size_t)((char*)(&dstDCtx->inBuff) - (char*)dstDCtx); memcpy(dstDCtx, srcDCtx, toCopy); /* no need to copy workspace */ } /*-************************************************************* * Frame header decoding ***************************************************************/ /*! ZSTD_isFrame() : * Tells if the content of `buffer` starts with a valid Frame Identifier. * Note : Frame Identifier is 4 bytes. If `size < 4`, @return will always be 0. * Note 2 : Legacy Frame Identifiers are considered valid only if Legacy Support is enabled. * Note 3 : Skippable Frame Identifiers are considered valid. */ unsigned ZSTD_isFrame(const void* buffer, size_t size) { if (size < ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE) return 0; { U32 const magic = MEM_readLE32(buffer); if (magic == ZSTD_MAGICNUMBER) return 1; if ((magic & 0xFFFFFFF0U) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) return 1; } #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT >= 1) if (ZSTD_isLegacy(buffer, size)) return 1; #endif return 0; } /** ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_internal() : * srcSize must be large enough to reach header size fields. * note : only works for formats ZSTD_f_zstd1 and ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless. * @return : size of the Frame Header * or an error code, which can be tested with ZSTD_isError() */ static size_t ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_internal(const void* src, size_t srcSize, ZSTD_format_e format) { size_t const minInputSize = ZSTD_startingInputLength(format); if (srcSize < minInputSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); { BYTE const fhd = ((const BYTE*)src)[minInputSize-1]; U32 const dictID= fhd & 3; U32 const singleSegment = (fhd >> 5) & 1; U32 const fcsId = fhd >> 6; return minInputSize + !singleSegment + ZSTD_did_fieldSize[dictID] + ZSTD_fcs_fieldSize[fcsId] + (singleSegment && !fcsId); } } /** ZSTD_frameHeaderSize() : * srcSize must be >= ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix. * @return : size of the Frame Header, * or an error code (if srcSize is too small) */ size_t ZSTD_frameHeaderSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize) { return ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_internal(src, srcSize, ZSTD_f_zstd1); } /** ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced() : * decode Frame Header, or require larger `srcSize`. * note : only works for formats ZSTD_f_zstd1 and ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless * @return : 0, `zfhPtr` is correctly filled, * >0, `srcSize` is too small, value is wanted `srcSize` amount, * or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError() */ size_t ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(ZSTD_frameHeader* zfhPtr, const void* src, size_t srcSize, ZSTD_format_e format) { const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)src; size_t const minInputSize = ZSTD_startingInputLength(format); memset(zfhPtr, 0, sizeof(*zfhPtr)); /* not strictly necessary, but static analyzer do not understand that zfhPtr is only going to be read only if return value is zero, since they are 2 different signals */ if (srcSize < minInputSize) return minInputSize; if (src==NULL) return ERROR(GENERIC); /* invalid parameter */ if ( (format != ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless) && (MEM_readLE32(src) != ZSTD_MAGICNUMBER) ) { if ((MEM_readLE32(src) & 0xFFFFFFF0U) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) { /* skippable frame */ if (srcSize < ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize) return ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize; /* magic number + frame length */ memset(zfhPtr, 0, sizeof(*zfhPtr)); zfhPtr->frameContentSize = MEM_readLE32((const char *)src + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE); zfhPtr->frameType = ZSTD_skippableFrame; return 0; } return ERROR(prefix_unknown); } /* ensure there is enough `srcSize` to fully read/decode frame header */ { size_t const fhsize = ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_internal(src, srcSize, format); if (srcSize < fhsize) return fhsize; zfhPtr->headerSize = (U32)fhsize; } { BYTE const fhdByte = ip[minInputSize-1]; size_t pos = minInputSize; U32 const dictIDSizeCode = fhdByte&3; U32 const checksumFlag = (fhdByte>>2)&1; U32 const singleSegment = (fhdByte>>5)&1; U32 const fcsID = fhdByte>>6; U64 windowSize = 0; U32 dictID = 0; U64 frameContentSize = ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN; if ((fhdByte & 0x08) != 0) return ERROR(frameParameter_unsupported); /* reserved bits, must be zero */ if (!singleSegment) { BYTE const wlByte = ip[pos++]; U32 const windowLog = (wlByte >> 3) + ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_ABSOLUTEMIN; if (windowLog > ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX) return ERROR(frameParameter_windowTooLarge); windowSize = (1ULL << windowLog); windowSize += (windowSize >> 3) * (wlByte&7); } switch(dictIDSizeCode) { default: assert(0); /* impossible */ case 0 : break; case 1 : dictID = ip[pos]; pos++; break; case 2 : dictID = MEM_readLE16(ip+pos); pos+=2; break; case 3 : dictID = MEM_readLE32(ip+pos); pos+=4; break; } switch(fcsID) { default: assert(0); /* impossible */ case 0 : if (singleSegment) frameContentSize = ip[pos]; break; case 1 : frameContentSize = MEM_readLE16(ip+pos)+256; break; case 2 : frameContentSize = MEM_readLE32(ip+pos); break; case 3 : frameContentSize = MEM_readLE64(ip+pos); break; } if (singleSegment) windowSize = frameContentSize; zfhPtr->frameType = ZSTD_frame; zfhPtr->frameContentSize = frameContentSize; zfhPtr->windowSize = windowSize; zfhPtr->blockSizeMax = (unsigned) MIN(windowSize, ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX); zfhPtr->dictID = dictID; zfhPtr->checksumFlag = checksumFlag; } return 0; } /** ZSTD_getFrameHeader() : * decode Frame Header, or require larger `srcSize`. * note : this function does not consume input, it only reads it. * @return : 0, `zfhPtr` is correctly filled, * >0, `srcSize` is too small, value is wanted `srcSize` amount, * or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError() */ size_t ZSTD_getFrameHeader(ZSTD_frameHeader* zfhPtr, const void* src, size_t srcSize) { return ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(zfhPtr, src, srcSize, ZSTD_f_zstd1); } /** ZSTD_getFrameContentSize() : * compatible with legacy mode * @return : decompressed size of the single frame pointed to be `src` if known, otherwise * - ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN if the size cannot be determined * - ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR if an error occurred (e.g. invalid magic number, srcSize too small) */ unsigned long long ZSTD_getFrameContentSize(const void *src, size_t srcSize) { #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT >= 1) if (ZSTD_isLegacy(src, srcSize)) { unsigned long long const ret = ZSTD_getDecompressedSize_legacy(src, srcSize); return ret == 0 ? ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN : ret; } #endif { ZSTD_frameHeader zfh; if (ZSTD_getFrameHeader(&zfh, src, srcSize) != 0) return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR; if (zfh.frameType == ZSTD_skippableFrame) { return 0; } else { return zfh.frameContentSize; } } } /** ZSTD_findDecompressedSize() : * compatible with legacy mode * `srcSize` must be the exact length of some number of ZSTD compressed and/or * skippable frames * @return : decompressed size of the frames contained */ unsigned long long ZSTD_findDecompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize) { unsigned long long totalDstSize = 0; while (srcSize >= ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix) { U32 const magicNumber = MEM_readLE32(src); if ((magicNumber & 0xFFFFFFF0U) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) { size_t skippableSize; if (srcSize < ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); skippableSize = MEM_readLE32((const BYTE *)src + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE) + ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize; if (srcSize < skippableSize) { return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR; } src = (const BYTE *)src + skippableSize; srcSize -= skippableSize; continue; } { unsigned long long const ret = ZSTD_getFrameContentSize(src, srcSize); if (ret >= ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR) return ret; /* check for overflow */ if (totalDstSize + ret < totalDstSize) return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR; totalDstSize += ret; } { size_t const frameSrcSize = ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize(src, srcSize); if (ZSTD_isError(frameSrcSize)) { return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR; } src = (const BYTE *)src + frameSrcSize; srcSize -= frameSrcSize; } } /* while (srcSize >= ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix) */ if (srcSize) return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR; return totalDstSize; } /** ZSTD_getDecompressedSize() : * compatible with legacy mode * @return : decompressed size if known, 0 otherwise note : 0 can mean any of the following : - frame content is empty - decompressed size field is not present in frame header - frame header unknown / not supported - frame header not complete (`srcSize` too small) */ unsigned long long ZSTD_getDecompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize) { unsigned long long const ret = ZSTD_getFrameContentSize(src, srcSize); ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR < ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN); return (ret >= ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR) ? 0 : ret; } /** ZSTD_decodeFrameHeader() : * `headerSize` must be the size provided by ZSTD_frameHeaderSize(). * @return : 0 if success, or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError() */ static size_t ZSTD_decodeFrameHeader(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* src, size_t headerSize) { size_t const result = ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(&(dctx->fParams), src, headerSize, dctx->format); if (ZSTD_isError(result)) return result; /* invalid header */ if (result>0) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); /* headerSize too small */ if (dctx->fParams.dictID && (dctx->dictID != dctx->fParams.dictID)) return ERROR(dictionary_wrong); if (dctx->fParams.checksumFlag) XXH64_reset(&dctx->xxhState, 0); return 0; } /*-************************************************************* * Block decoding ***************************************************************/ /*! ZSTD_getcBlockSize() : * Provides the size of compressed block from block header `src` */ size_t ZSTD_getcBlockSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize, blockProperties_t* bpPtr) { if (srcSize < ZSTD_blockHeaderSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); { U32 const cBlockHeader = MEM_readLE24(src); U32 const cSize = cBlockHeader >> 3; bpPtr->lastBlock = cBlockHeader & 1; bpPtr->blockType = (blockType_e)((cBlockHeader >> 1) & 3); bpPtr->origSize = cSize; /* only useful for RLE */ if (bpPtr->blockType == bt_rle) return 1; if (bpPtr->blockType == bt_reserved) return ERROR(corruption_detected); return cSize; } } static size_t ZSTD_copyRawBlock(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize) { if (dst==NULL) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); if (srcSize > dstCapacity) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); memcpy(dst, src, srcSize); return srcSize; } static size_t ZSTD_setRleBlock(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize, size_t regenSize) { if (srcSize != 1) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); if (regenSize > dstCapacity) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); memset(dst, *(const BYTE*)src, regenSize); return regenSize; } /*! ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock() : * @return : nb of bytes read from src (< srcSize ) * note : symbol not declared but exposed for fullbench */ size_t ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* src, size_t srcSize) /* note : srcSize < BLOCKSIZE */ { if (srcSize < MIN_CBLOCK_SIZE) return ERROR(corruption_detected); { const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE*) src; symbolEncodingType_e const litEncType = (symbolEncodingType_e)(istart[0] & 3); switch(litEncType) { case set_repeat: if (dctx->litEntropy==0) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); /* fall-through */ case set_compressed: if (srcSize < 5) return ERROR(corruption_detected); /* srcSize >= MIN_CBLOCK_SIZE == 3; here we need up to 5 for case 3 */ { size_t lhSize, litSize, litCSize; U32 singleStream=0; U32 const lhlCode = (istart[0] >> 2) & 3; U32 const lhc = MEM_readLE32(istart); switch(lhlCode) { case 0: case 1: default: /* note : default is impossible, since lhlCode into [0..3] */ /* 2 - 2 - 10 - 10 */ singleStream = !lhlCode; lhSize = 3; litSize = (lhc >> 4) & 0x3FF; litCSize = (lhc >> 14) & 0x3FF; break; case 2: /* 2 - 2 - 14 - 14 */ lhSize = 4; litSize = (lhc >> 4) & 0x3FFF; litCSize = lhc >> 18; break; case 3: /* 2 - 2 - 18 - 18 */ lhSize = 5; litSize = (lhc >> 4) & 0x3FFFF; litCSize = (lhc >> 22) + (istart[4] << 10); break; } if (litSize > ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX) return ERROR(corruption_detected); if (litCSize + lhSize > srcSize) return ERROR(corruption_detected); if (HUF_isError((litEncType==set_repeat) ? ( singleStream ? HUF_decompress1X_usingDTable_bmi2(dctx->litBuffer, litSize, istart+lhSize, litCSize, dctx->HUFptr, dctx->bmi2) : HUF_decompress4X_usingDTable_bmi2(dctx->litBuffer, litSize, istart+lhSize, litCSize, dctx->HUFptr, dctx->bmi2) ) : ( singleStream ? HUF_decompress1X1_DCtx_wksp_bmi2(dctx->entropy.hufTable, dctx->litBuffer, litSize, istart+lhSize, litCSize, dctx->workspace, sizeof(dctx->workspace), dctx->bmi2) : HUF_decompress4X_hufOnly_wksp_bmi2(dctx->entropy.hufTable, dctx->litBuffer, litSize, istart+lhSize, litCSize, dctx->workspace, sizeof(dctx->workspace), dctx->bmi2)))) return ERROR(corruption_detected); dctx->litPtr = dctx->litBuffer; dctx->litSize = litSize; dctx->litEntropy = 1; if (litEncType==set_compressed) dctx->HUFptr = dctx->entropy.hufTable; memset(dctx->litBuffer + dctx->litSize, 0, WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH); return litCSize + lhSize; } case set_basic: { size_t litSize, lhSize; U32 const lhlCode = ((istart[0]) >> 2) & 3; switch(lhlCode) { case 0: case 2: default: /* note : default is impossible, since lhlCode into [0..3] */ lhSize = 1; litSize = istart[0] >> 3; break; case 1: lhSize = 2; litSize = MEM_readLE16(istart) >> 4; break; case 3: lhSize = 3; litSize = MEM_readLE24(istart) >> 4; break; } if (lhSize+litSize+WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH > srcSize) { /* risk reading beyond src buffer with wildcopy */ if (litSize+lhSize > srcSize) return ERROR(corruption_detected); memcpy(dctx->litBuffer, istart+lhSize, litSize); dctx->litPtr = dctx->litBuffer; dctx->litSize = litSize; memset(dctx->litBuffer + dctx->litSize, 0, WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH); return lhSize+litSize; } /* direct reference into compressed stream */ dctx->litPtr = istart+lhSize; dctx->litSize = litSize; return lhSize+litSize; } case set_rle: { U32 const lhlCode = ((istart[0]) >> 2) & 3; size_t litSize, lhSize; switch(lhlCode) { case 0: case 2: default: /* note : default is impossible, since lhlCode into [0..3] */ lhSize = 1; litSize = istart[0] >> 3; break; case 1: lhSize = 2; litSize = MEM_readLE16(istart) >> 4; break; case 3: lhSize = 3; litSize = MEM_readLE24(istart) >> 4; if (srcSize<4) return ERROR(corruption_detected); /* srcSize >= MIN_CBLOCK_SIZE == 3; here we need lhSize+1 = 4 */ break; } if (litSize > ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX) return ERROR(corruption_detected); memset(dctx->litBuffer, istart[lhSize], litSize + WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH); dctx->litPtr = dctx->litBuffer; dctx->litSize = litSize; return lhSize+1; } default: return ERROR(corruption_detected); /* impossible */ } } } /* Default FSE distribution tables. * These are pre-calculated FSE decoding tables using default distributions as defined in specification : * https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/master/doc/zstd_compression_format.md#default-distributions * They were generated programmatically with following method : * - start from default distributions, present in /lib/common/zstd_internal.h * - generate tables normally, using ZSTD_buildFSETable() * - printout the content of tables * - pretify output, report below, test with fuzzer to ensure it's correct */ /* Default FSE distribution table for Literal Lengths */ static const ZSTD_seqSymbol LL_defaultDTable[(1<tableLog = 0; DTableH->fastMode = 0; cell->nbBits = 0; cell->nextState = 0; assert(nbAddBits < 255); cell->nbAdditionalBits = (BYTE)nbAddBits; cell->baseValue = baseValue; } /* ZSTD_buildFSETable() : * generate FSE decoding table for one symbol (ll, ml or off) */ static void ZSTD_buildFSETable(ZSTD_seqSymbol* dt, const short* normalizedCounter, unsigned maxSymbolValue, const U32* baseValue, const U32* nbAdditionalBits, unsigned tableLog) { ZSTD_seqSymbol* const tableDecode = dt+1; U16 symbolNext[MaxSeq+1]; U32 const maxSV1 = maxSymbolValue + 1; U32 const tableSize = 1 << tableLog; U32 highThreshold = tableSize-1; /* Sanity Checks */ assert(maxSymbolValue <= MaxSeq); assert(tableLog <= MaxFSELog); /* Init, lay down lowprob symbols */ { ZSTD_seqSymbol_header DTableH; DTableH.tableLog = tableLog; DTableH.fastMode = 1; { S16 const largeLimit= (S16)(1 << (tableLog-1)); U32 s; for (s=0; s= largeLimit) DTableH.fastMode=0; symbolNext[s] = normalizedCounter[s]; } } } memcpy(dt, &DTableH, sizeof(DTableH)); } /* Spread symbols */ { U32 const tableMask = tableSize-1; U32 const step = FSE_TABLESTEP(tableSize); U32 s, position = 0; for (s=0; s highThreshold) position = (position + step) & tableMask; /* lowprob area */ } } assert(position == 0); /* position must reach all cells once, otherwise normalizedCounter is incorrect */ } /* Build Decoding table */ { U32 u; for (u=0; u max) return ERROR(corruption_detected); { U32 const symbol = *(const BYTE*)src; U32 const baseline = baseValue[symbol]; U32 const nbBits = nbAdditionalBits[symbol]; ZSTD_buildSeqTable_rle(DTableSpace, baseline, nbBits); } *DTablePtr = DTableSpace; return 1; case set_basic : *DTablePtr = defaultTable; return 0; case set_repeat: if (!flagRepeatTable) return ERROR(corruption_detected); return 0; case set_compressed : { U32 tableLog; S16 norm[MaxSeq+1]; size_t const headerSize = FSE_readNCount(norm, &max, &tableLog, src, srcSize); if (FSE_isError(headerSize)) return ERROR(corruption_detected); if (tableLog > maxLog) return ERROR(corruption_detected); ZSTD_buildFSETable(DTableSpace, norm, max, baseValue, nbAdditionalBits, tableLog); *DTablePtr = DTableSpace; return headerSize; } default : /* impossible */ assert(0); return ERROR(GENERIC); } } static const U32 LL_base[MaxLL+1] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 28, 32, 40, 48, 64, 0x80, 0x100, 0x200, 0x400, 0x800, 0x1000, 0x2000, 0x4000, 0x8000, 0x10000 }; static const U32 OF_base[MaxOff+1] = { 0, 1, 1, 5, 0xD, 0x1D, 0x3D, 0x7D, 0xFD, 0x1FD, 0x3FD, 0x7FD, 0xFFD, 0x1FFD, 0x3FFD, 0x7FFD, 0xFFFD, 0x1FFFD, 0x3FFFD, 0x7FFFD, 0xFFFFD, 0x1FFFFD, 0x3FFFFD, 0x7FFFFD, 0xFFFFFD, 0x1FFFFFD, 0x3FFFFFD, 0x7FFFFFD, 0xFFFFFFD, 0x1FFFFFFD, 0x3FFFFFFD, 0x7FFFFFFD }; static const U32 OF_bits[MaxOff+1] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 }; static const U32 ML_base[MaxML+1] = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 47, 51, 59, 67, 83, 99, 0x83, 0x103, 0x203, 0x403, 0x803, 0x1003, 0x2003, 0x4003, 0x8003, 0x10003 }; size_t ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, int* nbSeqPtr, const void* src, size_t srcSize) { const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE* const)src; const BYTE* const iend = istart + srcSize; const BYTE* ip = istart; DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders"); /* check */ if (srcSize < MIN_SEQUENCES_SIZE) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); /* SeqHead */ { int nbSeq = *ip++; if (!nbSeq) { *nbSeqPtr=0; return 1; } if (nbSeq > 0x7F) { if (nbSeq == 0xFF) { if (ip+2 > iend) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); nbSeq = MEM_readLE16(ip) + LONGNBSEQ, ip+=2; } else { if (ip >= iend) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); nbSeq = ((nbSeq-0x80)<<8) + *ip++; } } *nbSeqPtr = nbSeq; } /* FSE table descriptors */ if (ip+4 > iend) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); /* minimum possible size */ { symbolEncodingType_e const LLtype = (symbolEncodingType_e)(*ip >> 6); symbolEncodingType_e const OFtype = (symbolEncodingType_e)((*ip >> 4) & 3); symbolEncodingType_e const MLtype = (symbolEncodingType_e)((*ip >> 2) & 3); ip++; /* Build DTables */ { size_t const llhSize = ZSTD_buildSeqTable(dctx->entropy.LLTable, &dctx->LLTptr, LLtype, MaxLL, LLFSELog, ip, iend-ip, LL_base, LL_bits, LL_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy); if (ZSTD_isError(llhSize)) return ERROR(corruption_detected); ip += llhSize; } { size_t const ofhSize = ZSTD_buildSeqTable(dctx->entropy.OFTable, &dctx->OFTptr, OFtype, MaxOff, OffFSELog, ip, iend-ip, OF_base, OF_bits, OF_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy); if (ZSTD_isError(ofhSize)) return ERROR(corruption_detected); ip += ofhSize; } { size_t const mlhSize = ZSTD_buildSeqTable(dctx->entropy.MLTable, &dctx->MLTptr, MLtype, MaxML, MLFSELog, ip, iend-ip, ML_base, ML_bits, ML_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy); if (ZSTD_isError(mlhSize)) return ERROR(corruption_detected); ip += mlhSize; } } return ip-istart; } typedef struct { size_t litLength; size_t matchLength; size_t offset; const BYTE* match; } seq_t; typedef struct { size_t state; const ZSTD_seqSymbol* table; } ZSTD_fseState; typedef struct { BIT_DStream_t DStream; ZSTD_fseState stateLL; ZSTD_fseState stateOffb; ZSTD_fseState stateML; size_t prevOffset[ZSTD_REP_NUM]; const BYTE* prefixStart; const BYTE* dictEnd; size_t pos; } seqState_t; FORCE_NOINLINE size_t ZSTD_execSequenceLast7(BYTE* op, BYTE* const oend, seq_t sequence, const BYTE** litPtr, const BYTE* const litLimit, const BYTE* const base, const BYTE* const vBase, const BYTE* const dictEnd) { BYTE* const oLitEnd = op + sequence.litLength; size_t const sequenceLength = sequence.litLength + sequence.matchLength; BYTE* const oMatchEnd = op + sequenceLength; /* risk : address space overflow (32-bits) */ BYTE* const oend_w = oend - WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH; const BYTE* const iLitEnd = *litPtr + sequence.litLength; const BYTE* match = oLitEnd - sequence.offset; /* check */ if (oMatchEnd>oend) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); /* last match must start at a minimum distance of WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH from oend */ if (iLitEnd > litLimit) return ERROR(corruption_detected); /* over-read beyond lit buffer */ if (oLitEnd <= oend_w) return ERROR(GENERIC); /* Precondition */ /* copy literals */ if (op < oend_w) { ZSTD_wildcopy(op, *litPtr, oend_w - op); *litPtr += oend_w - op; op = oend_w; } while (op < oLitEnd) *op++ = *(*litPtr)++; /* copy Match */ if (sequence.offset > (size_t)(oLitEnd - base)) { /* offset beyond prefix */ if (sequence.offset > (size_t)(oLitEnd - vBase)) return ERROR(corruption_detected); match = dictEnd - (base-match); if (match + sequence.matchLength <= dictEnd) { memmove(oLitEnd, match, sequence.matchLength); return sequenceLength; } /* span extDict & currentPrefixSegment */ { size_t const length1 = dictEnd - match; memmove(oLitEnd, match, length1); op = oLitEnd + length1; sequence.matchLength -= length1; match = base; } } while (op < oMatchEnd) *op++ = *match++; return sequenceLength; } HINT_INLINE size_t ZSTD_execSequence(BYTE* op, BYTE* const oend, seq_t sequence, const BYTE** litPtr, const BYTE* const litLimit, const BYTE* const prefixStart, const BYTE* const virtualStart, const BYTE* const dictEnd) { BYTE* const oLitEnd = op + sequence.litLength; size_t const sequenceLength = sequence.litLength + sequence.matchLength; BYTE* const oMatchEnd = op + sequenceLength; /* risk : address space overflow (32-bits) */ BYTE* const oend_w = oend - WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH; const BYTE* const iLitEnd = *litPtr + sequence.litLength; const BYTE* match = oLitEnd - sequence.offset; /* check */ if (oMatchEnd>oend) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); /* last match must start at a minimum distance of WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH from oend */ if (iLitEnd > litLimit) return ERROR(corruption_detected); /* over-read beyond lit buffer */ if (oLitEnd>oend_w) return ZSTD_execSequenceLast7(op, oend, sequence, litPtr, litLimit, prefixStart, virtualStart, dictEnd); /* copy Literals */ ZSTD_copy8(op, *litPtr); if (sequence.litLength > 8) ZSTD_wildcopy(op+8, (*litPtr)+8, sequence.litLength - 8); /* note : since oLitEnd <= oend-WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH, no risk of overwrite beyond oend */ op = oLitEnd; *litPtr = iLitEnd; /* update for next sequence */ /* copy Match */ if (sequence.offset > (size_t)(oLitEnd - prefixStart)) { /* offset beyond prefix -> go into extDict */ if (sequence.offset > (size_t)(oLitEnd - virtualStart)) return ERROR(corruption_detected); match = dictEnd + (match - prefixStart); if (match + sequence.matchLength <= dictEnd) { memmove(oLitEnd, match, sequence.matchLength); return sequenceLength; } /* span extDict & currentPrefixSegment */ { size_t const length1 = dictEnd - match; memmove(oLitEnd, match, length1); op = oLitEnd + length1; sequence.matchLength -= length1; match = prefixStart; if (op > oend_w || sequence.matchLength < MINMATCH) { U32 i; for (i = 0; i < sequence.matchLength; ++i) op[i] = match[i]; return sequenceLength; } } } /* Requirement: op <= oend_w && sequence.matchLength >= MINMATCH */ /* match within prefix */ if (sequence.offset < 8) { /* close range match, overlap */ static const U32 dec32table[] = { 0, 1, 2, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4 }; /* added */ static const int dec64table[] = { 8, 8, 8, 7, 8, 9,10,11 }; /* subtracted */ int const sub2 = dec64table[sequence.offset]; op[0] = match[0]; op[1] = match[1]; op[2] = match[2]; op[3] = match[3]; match += dec32table[sequence.offset]; ZSTD_copy4(op+4, match); match -= sub2; } else { ZSTD_copy8(op, match); } op += 8; match += 8; if (oMatchEnd > oend-(16-MINMATCH)) { if (op < oend_w) { ZSTD_wildcopy(op, match, oend_w - op); match += oend_w - op; op = oend_w; } while (op < oMatchEnd) *op++ = *match++; } else { ZSTD_wildcopy(op, match, (ptrdiff_t)sequence.matchLength-8); /* works even if matchLength < 8 */ } return sequenceLength; } HINT_INLINE size_t ZSTD_execSequenceLong(BYTE* op, BYTE* const oend, seq_t sequence, const BYTE** litPtr, const BYTE* const litLimit, const BYTE* const prefixStart, const BYTE* const dictStart, const BYTE* const dictEnd) { BYTE* const oLitEnd = op + sequence.litLength; size_t const sequenceLength = sequence.litLength + sequence.matchLength; BYTE* const oMatchEnd = op + sequenceLength; /* risk : address space overflow (32-bits) */ BYTE* const oend_w = oend - WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH; const BYTE* const iLitEnd = *litPtr + sequence.litLength; const BYTE* match = sequence.match; /* check */ if (oMatchEnd > oend) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); /* last match must start at a minimum distance of WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH from oend */ if (iLitEnd > litLimit) return ERROR(corruption_detected); /* over-read beyond lit buffer */ if (oLitEnd > oend_w) return ZSTD_execSequenceLast7(op, oend, sequence, litPtr, litLimit, prefixStart, dictStart, dictEnd); /* copy Literals */ ZSTD_copy8(op, *litPtr); /* note : op <= oLitEnd <= oend_w == oend - 8 */ if (sequence.litLength > 8) ZSTD_wildcopy(op+8, (*litPtr)+8, sequence.litLength - 8); /* note : since oLitEnd <= oend-WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH, no risk of overwrite beyond oend */ op = oLitEnd; *litPtr = iLitEnd; /* update for next sequence */ /* copy Match */ if (sequence.offset > (size_t)(oLitEnd - prefixStart)) { /* offset beyond prefix */ if (sequence.offset > (size_t)(oLitEnd - dictStart)) return ERROR(corruption_detected); if (match + sequence.matchLength <= dictEnd) { memmove(oLitEnd, match, sequence.matchLength); return sequenceLength; } /* span extDict & currentPrefixSegment */ { size_t const length1 = dictEnd - match; memmove(oLitEnd, match, length1); op = oLitEnd + length1; sequence.matchLength -= length1; match = prefixStart; if (op > oend_w || sequence.matchLength < MINMATCH) { U32 i; for (i = 0; i < sequence.matchLength; ++i) op[i] = match[i]; return sequenceLength; } } } assert(op <= oend_w); assert(sequence.matchLength >= MINMATCH); /* match within prefix */ if (sequence.offset < 8) { /* close range match, overlap */ static const U32 dec32table[] = { 0, 1, 2, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4 }; /* added */ static const int dec64table[] = { 8, 8, 8, 7, 8, 9,10,11 }; /* subtracted */ int const sub2 = dec64table[sequence.offset]; op[0] = match[0]; op[1] = match[1]; op[2] = match[2]; op[3] = match[3]; match += dec32table[sequence.offset]; ZSTD_copy4(op+4, match); match -= sub2; } else { ZSTD_copy8(op, match); } op += 8; match += 8; if (oMatchEnd > oend-(16-MINMATCH)) { if (op < oend_w) { ZSTD_wildcopy(op, match, oend_w - op); match += oend_w - op; op = oend_w; } while (op < oMatchEnd) *op++ = *match++; } else { ZSTD_wildcopy(op, match, (ptrdiff_t)sequence.matchLength-8); /* works even if matchLength < 8 */ } return sequenceLength; } static void ZSTD_initFseState(ZSTD_fseState* DStatePtr, BIT_DStream_t* bitD, const ZSTD_seqSymbol* dt) { const void* ptr = dt; const ZSTD_seqSymbol_header* const DTableH = (const ZSTD_seqSymbol_header*)ptr; DStatePtr->state = BIT_readBits(bitD, DTableH->tableLog); DEBUGLOG(6, "ZSTD_initFseState : val=%u using %u bits", (U32)DStatePtr->state, DTableH->tableLog); BIT_reloadDStream(bitD); DStatePtr->table = dt + 1; } FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void ZSTD_updateFseState(ZSTD_fseState* DStatePtr, BIT_DStream_t* bitD) { ZSTD_seqSymbol const DInfo = DStatePtr->table[DStatePtr->state]; U32 const nbBits = DInfo.nbBits; size_t const lowBits = BIT_readBits(bitD, nbBits); DStatePtr->state = DInfo.nextState + lowBits; } /* We need to add at most (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_32 - 1) bits to read the maximum * offset bits. But we can only read at most (STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32 - 1) * bits before reloading. This value is the maximum number of bytes we read * after reloading when we are decoding long offets. */ #define LONG_OFFSETS_MAX_EXTRA_BITS_32 \ (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_32 > STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32 \ ? ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_32 - STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32 \ : 0) typedef enum { ZSTD_lo_isRegularOffset, ZSTD_lo_isLongOffset=1 } ZSTD_longOffset_e; FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE seq_t ZSTD_decodeSequence(seqState_t* seqState, const ZSTD_longOffset_e longOffsets) { seq_t seq; U32 const llBits = seqState->stateLL.table[seqState->stateLL.state].nbAdditionalBits; U32 const mlBits = seqState->stateML.table[seqState->stateML.state].nbAdditionalBits; U32 const ofBits = seqState->stateOffb.table[seqState->stateOffb.state].nbAdditionalBits; U32 const totalBits = llBits+mlBits+ofBits; U32 const llBase = seqState->stateLL.table[seqState->stateLL.state].baseValue; U32 const mlBase = seqState->stateML.table[seqState->stateML.state].baseValue; U32 const ofBase = seqState->stateOffb.table[seqState->stateOffb.state].baseValue; /* sequence */ { size_t offset; if (!ofBits) offset = 0; else { ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(ZSTD_lo_isLongOffset == 1); ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(LONG_OFFSETS_MAX_EXTRA_BITS_32 == 5); assert(ofBits <= MaxOff); if (MEM_32bits() && longOffsets && (ofBits >= STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32)) { U32 const extraBits = ofBits - MIN(ofBits, 32 - seqState->DStream.bitsConsumed); offset = ofBase + (BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, ofBits - extraBits) << extraBits); BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); if (extraBits) offset += BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, extraBits); assert(extraBits <= LONG_OFFSETS_MAX_EXTRA_BITS_32); /* to avoid another reload */ } else { offset = ofBase + BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, ofBits/*>0*/); /* <= (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX-1) bits */ if (MEM_32bits()) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); } } if (ofBits <= 1) { offset += (llBase==0); if (offset) { size_t temp = (offset==3) ? seqState->prevOffset[0] - 1 : seqState->prevOffset[offset]; temp += !temp; /* 0 is not valid; input is corrupted; force offset to 1 */ if (offset != 1) seqState->prevOffset[2] = seqState->prevOffset[1]; seqState->prevOffset[1] = seqState->prevOffset[0]; seqState->prevOffset[0] = offset = temp; } else { /* offset == 0 */ offset = seqState->prevOffset[0]; } } else { seqState->prevOffset[2] = seqState->prevOffset[1]; seqState->prevOffset[1] = seqState->prevOffset[0]; seqState->prevOffset[0] = offset; } seq.offset = offset; } seq.matchLength = mlBase + ((mlBits>0) ? BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, mlBits/*>0*/) : 0); /* <= 16 bits */ if (MEM_32bits() && (mlBits+llBits >= STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32-LONG_OFFSETS_MAX_EXTRA_BITS_32)) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); if (MEM_64bits() && (totalBits >= STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_64-(LLFSELog+MLFSELog+OffFSELog))) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); /* Ensure there are enough bits to read the rest of data in 64-bit mode. */ ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(16+LLFSELog+MLFSELog+OffFSELog < STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_64); seq.litLength = llBase + ((llBits>0) ? BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, llBits/*>0*/) : 0); /* <= 16 bits */ if (MEM_32bits()) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); DEBUGLOG(6, "seq: litL=%u, matchL=%u, offset=%u", (U32)seq.litLength, (U32)seq.matchLength, (U32)seq.offset); /* ANS state update */ ZSTD_updateFseState(&seqState->stateLL, &seqState->DStream); /* <= 9 bits */ ZSTD_updateFseState(&seqState->stateML, &seqState->DStream); /* <= 9 bits */ if (MEM_32bits()) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); /* <= 18 bits */ ZSTD_updateFseState(&seqState->stateOffb, &seqState->DStream); /* <= 8 bits */ return seq; } FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t ZSTD_decompressSequences_body( ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq, const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset) { const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)seqStart; const BYTE* const iend = ip + seqSize; BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE* const)dst; BYTE* const oend = ostart + maxDstSize; BYTE* op = ostart; const BYTE* litPtr = dctx->litPtr; const BYTE* const litEnd = litPtr + dctx->litSize; const BYTE* const prefixStart = (const BYTE*) (dctx->prefixStart); const BYTE* const vBase = (const BYTE*) (dctx->virtualStart); const BYTE* const dictEnd = (const BYTE*) (dctx->dictEnd); DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressSequences_body"); /* Regen sequences */ if (nbSeq) { seqState_t seqState; dctx->fseEntropy = 1; { U32 i; for (i=0; ientropy.rep[i]; } CHECK_E(BIT_initDStream(&seqState.DStream, ip, iend-ip), corruption_detected); ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateLL, &seqState.DStream, dctx->LLTptr); ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateOffb, &seqState.DStream, dctx->OFTptr); ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateML, &seqState.DStream, dctx->MLTptr); for ( ; (BIT_reloadDStream(&(seqState.DStream)) <= BIT_DStream_completed) && nbSeq ; ) { nbSeq--; { seq_t const sequence = ZSTD_decodeSequence(&seqState, isLongOffset); size_t const oneSeqSize = ZSTD_execSequence(op, oend, sequence, &litPtr, litEnd, prefixStart, vBase, dictEnd); DEBUGLOG(6, "regenerated sequence size : %u", (U32)oneSeqSize); if (ZSTD_isError(oneSeqSize)) return oneSeqSize; op += oneSeqSize; } } /* check if reached exact end */ DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressSequences_body: after decode loop, remaining nbSeq : %i", nbSeq); if (nbSeq) return ERROR(corruption_detected); /* save reps for next block */ { U32 i; for (i=0; ientropy.rep[i] = (U32)(seqState.prevOffset[i]); } } /* last literal segment */ { size_t const lastLLSize = litEnd - litPtr; if (lastLLSize > (size_t)(oend-op)) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); memcpy(op, litPtr, lastLLSize); op += lastLLSize; } return op-ostart; } static size_t ZSTD_decompressSequences_default(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq, const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset) { return ZSTD_decompressSequences_body(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset); } FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE seq_t ZSTD_decodeSequenceLong(seqState_t* seqState, ZSTD_longOffset_e const longOffsets) { seq_t seq; U32 const llBits = seqState->stateLL.table[seqState->stateLL.state].nbAdditionalBits; U32 const mlBits = seqState->stateML.table[seqState->stateML.state].nbAdditionalBits; U32 const ofBits = seqState->stateOffb.table[seqState->stateOffb.state].nbAdditionalBits; U32 const totalBits = llBits+mlBits+ofBits; U32 const llBase = seqState->stateLL.table[seqState->stateLL.state].baseValue; U32 const mlBase = seqState->stateML.table[seqState->stateML.state].baseValue; U32 const ofBase = seqState->stateOffb.table[seqState->stateOffb.state].baseValue; /* sequence */ { size_t offset; if (!ofBits) offset = 0; else { ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(ZSTD_lo_isLongOffset == 1); ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(LONG_OFFSETS_MAX_EXTRA_BITS_32 == 5); assert(ofBits <= MaxOff); if (MEM_32bits() && longOffsets) { U32 const extraBits = ofBits - MIN(ofBits, STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32-1); offset = ofBase + (BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, ofBits - extraBits) << extraBits); if (MEM_32bits() || extraBits) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); if (extraBits) offset += BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, extraBits); } else { offset = ofBase + BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, ofBits); /* <= (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX-1) bits */ if (MEM_32bits()) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); } } if (ofBits <= 1) { offset += (llBase==0); if (offset) { size_t temp = (offset==3) ? seqState->prevOffset[0] - 1 : seqState->prevOffset[offset]; temp += !temp; /* 0 is not valid; input is corrupted; force offset to 1 */ if (offset != 1) seqState->prevOffset[2] = seqState->prevOffset[1]; seqState->prevOffset[1] = seqState->prevOffset[0]; seqState->prevOffset[0] = offset = temp; } else { offset = seqState->prevOffset[0]; } } else { seqState->prevOffset[2] = seqState->prevOffset[1]; seqState->prevOffset[1] = seqState->prevOffset[0]; seqState->prevOffset[0] = offset; } seq.offset = offset; } seq.matchLength = mlBase + ((mlBits>0) ? BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, mlBits) : 0); /* <= 16 bits */ if (MEM_32bits() && (mlBits+llBits >= STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32-LONG_OFFSETS_MAX_EXTRA_BITS_32)) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); if (MEM_64bits() && (totalBits >= STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_64-(LLFSELog+MLFSELog+OffFSELog))) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); /* Verify that there is enough bits to read the rest of the data in 64-bit mode. */ ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(16+LLFSELog+MLFSELog+OffFSELog < STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_64); seq.litLength = llBase + ((llBits>0) ? BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, llBits) : 0); /* <= 16 bits */ if (MEM_32bits()) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); { size_t const pos = seqState->pos + seq.litLength; const BYTE* const matchBase = (seq.offset > pos) ? seqState->dictEnd : seqState->prefixStart; seq.match = matchBase + pos - seq.offset; /* note : this operation can overflow when seq.offset is really too large, which can only happen when input is corrupted. * No consequence though : no memory access will occur, overly large offset will be detected in ZSTD_execSequenceLong() */ seqState->pos = pos + seq.matchLength; } /* ANS state update */ ZSTD_updateFseState(&seqState->stateLL, &seqState->DStream); /* <= 9 bits */ ZSTD_updateFseState(&seqState->stateML, &seqState->DStream); /* <= 9 bits */ if (MEM_32bits()) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); /* <= 18 bits */ ZSTD_updateFseState(&seqState->stateOffb, &seqState->DStream); /* <= 8 bits */ return seq; } FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_body( ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq, const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset) { const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)seqStart; const BYTE* const iend = ip + seqSize; BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE* const)dst; BYTE* const oend = ostart + maxDstSize; BYTE* op = ostart; const BYTE* litPtr = dctx->litPtr; const BYTE* const litEnd = litPtr + dctx->litSize; const BYTE* const prefixStart = (const BYTE*) (dctx->prefixStart); const BYTE* const dictStart = (const BYTE*) (dctx->virtualStart); const BYTE* const dictEnd = (const BYTE*) (dctx->dictEnd); /* Regen sequences */ if (nbSeq) { #define STORED_SEQS 4 #define STOSEQ_MASK (STORED_SEQS-1) #define ADVANCED_SEQS 4 seq_t sequences[STORED_SEQS]; int const seqAdvance = MIN(nbSeq, ADVANCED_SEQS); seqState_t seqState; int seqNb; dctx->fseEntropy = 1; { U32 i; for (i=0; ientropy.rep[i]; } seqState.prefixStart = prefixStart; seqState.pos = (size_t)(op-prefixStart); seqState.dictEnd = dictEnd; CHECK_E(BIT_initDStream(&seqState.DStream, ip, iend-ip), corruption_detected); ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateLL, &seqState.DStream, dctx->LLTptr); ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateOffb, &seqState.DStream, dctx->OFTptr); ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateML, &seqState.DStream, dctx->MLTptr); /* prepare in advance */ for (seqNb=0; (BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState.DStream) <= BIT_DStream_completed) && (seqNbentropy.rep[i] = (U32)(seqState.prevOffset[i]); } #undef STORED_SEQS #undef STOSEQ_MASK #undef ADVANCED_SEQS } /* last literal segment */ { size_t const lastLLSize = litEnd - litPtr; if (lastLLSize > (size_t)(oend-op)) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); memcpy(op, litPtr, lastLLSize); op += lastLLSize; } return op-ostart; } static size_t ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_default(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq, const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset) { return ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_body(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset); } #if DYNAMIC_BMI2 static TARGET_ATTRIBUTE("bmi2") size_t ZSTD_decompressSequences_bmi2(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq, const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset) { return ZSTD_decompressSequences_body(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset); } static TARGET_ATTRIBUTE("bmi2") size_t ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_bmi2(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq, const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset) { return ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_body(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset); } #endif typedef size_t (*ZSTD_decompressSequences_t)( ZSTD_DCtx *dctx, void *dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void *seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq, const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset); static size_t ZSTD_decompressSequences(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq, const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset) { DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressSequences"); #if DYNAMIC_BMI2 if (dctx->bmi2) { return ZSTD_decompressSequences_bmi2(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset); } #endif return ZSTD_decompressSequences_default(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset); } static size_t ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t maxDstSize, const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq, const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset) { DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong"); #if DYNAMIC_BMI2 if (dctx->bmi2) { return ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_bmi2(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset); } #endif return ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_default(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset); } /* ZSTD_getLongOffsetsShare() : * condition : offTable must be valid * @return : "share" of long offsets (arbitrarily defined as > (1<<23)) * compared to maximum possible of (1< 22) total += 1; } assert(tableLog <= OffFSELog); total <<= (OffFSELog - tableLog); /* scale to OffFSELog */ return total; } static size_t ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize, const int frame) { /* blockType == blockCompressed */ const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)src; /* isLongOffset must be true if there are long offsets. * Offsets are long if they are larger than 2^STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN. * We don't expect that to be the case in 64-bit mode. * In block mode, window size is not known, so we have to be conservative. (note: but it could be evaluated from current-lowLimit) */ ZSTD_longOffset_e const isLongOffset = (ZSTD_longOffset_e)(MEM_32bits() && (!frame || dctx->fParams.windowSize > (1ULL << STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN))); DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal (size : %u)", (U32)srcSize); if (srcSize >= ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); /* Decode literals section */ { size_t const litCSize = ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock(dctx, src, srcSize); DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock : %u", (U32)litCSize); if (ZSTD_isError(litCSize)) return litCSize; ip += litCSize; srcSize -= litCSize; } /* Build Decoding Tables */ { int nbSeq; size_t const seqHSize = ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders(dctx, &nbSeq, ip, srcSize); if (ZSTD_isError(seqHSize)) return seqHSize; ip += seqHSize; srcSize -= seqHSize; if ( (!frame || dctx->fParams.windowSize > (1<<24)) && (nbSeq>0) ) { /* could probably use a larger nbSeq limit */ U32 const shareLongOffsets = ZSTD_getLongOffsetsShare(dctx->OFTptr); U32 const minShare = MEM_64bits() ? 7 : 20; /* heuristic values, correspond to 2.73% and 7.81% */ if (shareLongOffsets >= minShare) return ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, ip, srcSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset); } return ZSTD_decompressSequences(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, ip, srcSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset); } } static void ZSTD_checkContinuity(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dst) { if (dst != dctx->previousDstEnd) { /* not contiguous */ dctx->dictEnd = dctx->previousDstEnd; dctx->virtualStart = (const char*)dst - ((const char*)(dctx->previousDstEnd) - (const char*)(dctx->prefixStart)); dctx->prefixStart = dst; dctx->previousDstEnd = dst; } } size_t ZSTD_decompressBlock(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize) { size_t dSize; ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, dst); dSize = ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize, /* frame */ 0); dctx->previousDstEnd = (char*)dst + dSize; return dSize; } /** ZSTD_insertBlock() : insert `src` block into `dctx` history. Useful to track uncompressed blocks. */ ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_insertBlock(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* blockStart, size_t blockSize) { ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, blockStart); dctx->previousDstEnd = (const char*)blockStart + blockSize; return blockSize; } static size_t ZSTD_generateNxBytes(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, BYTE byte, size_t length) { if (length > dstCapacity) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); memset(dst, byte, length); return length; } /** ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize() : * compatible with legacy mode * `src` must point to the start of a ZSTD frame, ZSTD legacy frame, or skippable frame * `srcSize` must be at least as large as the frame contained * @return : the compressed size of the frame starting at `src` */ size_t ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize(const void *src, size_t srcSize) { #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT >= 1) if (ZSTD_isLegacy(src, srcSize)) return ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSizeLegacy(src, srcSize); #endif if ( (srcSize >= ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize) && (MEM_readLE32(src) & 0xFFFFFFF0U) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START ) { return ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize + MEM_readLE32((const BYTE*)src + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE); } else { const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)src; const BYTE* const ipstart = ip; size_t remainingSize = srcSize; ZSTD_frameHeader zfh; /* Extract Frame Header */ { size_t const ret = ZSTD_getFrameHeader(&zfh, src, srcSize); if (ZSTD_isError(ret)) return ret; if (ret > 0) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); } ip += zfh.headerSize; remainingSize -= zfh.headerSize; /* Loop on each block */ while (1) { blockProperties_t blockProperties; size_t const cBlockSize = ZSTD_getcBlockSize(ip, remainingSize, &blockProperties); if (ZSTD_isError(cBlockSize)) return cBlockSize; if (ZSTD_blockHeaderSize + cBlockSize > remainingSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); ip += ZSTD_blockHeaderSize + cBlockSize; remainingSize -= ZSTD_blockHeaderSize + cBlockSize; if (blockProperties.lastBlock) break; } if (zfh.checksumFlag) { /* Final frame content checksum */ if (remainingSize < 4) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); ip += 4; } return ip - ipstart; } } /*! ZSTD_decompressFrame() : * @dctx must be properly initialized */ static size_t ZSTD_decompressFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void** srcPtr, size_t *srcSizePtr) { const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)(*srcPtr); BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE* const)dst; BYTE* const oend = ostart + dstCapacity; BYTE* op = ostart; size_t remainingSize = *srcSizePtr; /* check */ if (remainingSize < ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_min+ZSTD_blockHeaderSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); /* Frame Header */ { size_t const frameHeaderSize = ZSTD_frameHeaderSize(ip, ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix); if (ZSTD_isError(frameHeaderSize)) return frameHeaderSize; if (remainingSize < frameHeaderSize+ZSTD_blockHeaderSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); CHECK_F( ZSTD_decodeFrameHeader(dctx, ip, frameHeaderSize) ); ip += frameHeaderSize; remainingSize -= frameHeaderSize; } /* Loop on each block */ while (1) { size_t decodedSize; blockProperties_t blockProperties; size_t const cBlockSize = ZSTD_getcBlockSize(ip, remainingSize, &blockProperties); if (ZSTD_isError(cBlockSize)) return cBlockSize; ip += ZSTD_blockHeaderSize; remainingSize -= ZSTD_blockHeaderSize; if (cBlockSize > remainingSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); switch(blockProperties.blockType) { case bt_compressed: decodedSize = ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(dctx, op, oend-op, ip, cBlockSize, /* frame */ 1); break; case bt_raw : decodedSize = ZSTD_copyRawBlock(op, oend-op, ip, cBlockSize); break; case bt_rle : decodedSize = ZSTD_generateNxBytes(op, oend-op, *ip, blockProperties.origSize); break; case bt_reserved : default: return ERROR(corruption_detected); } if (ZSTD_isError(decodedSize)) return decodedSize; if (dctx->fParams.checksumFlag) XXH64_update(&dctx->xxhState, op, decodedSize); op += decodedSize; ip += cBlockSize; remainingSize -= cBlockSize; if (blockProperties.lastBlock) break; } if (dctx->fParams.frameContentSize != ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN) { if ((U64)(op-ostart) != dctx->fParams.frameContentSize) { return ERROR(corruption_detected); } } if (dctx->fParams.checksumFlag) { /* Frame content checksum verification */ U32 const checkCalc = (U32)XXH64_digest(&dctx->xxhState); U32 checkRead; if (remainingSize<4) return ERROR(checksum_wrong); checkRead = MEM_readLE32(ip); if (checkRead != checkCalc) return ERROR(checksum_wrong); ip += 4; remainingSize -= 4; } /* Allow caller to get size read */ *srcPtr = ip; *srcSizePtr = remainingSize; return op-ostart; } static const void* ZSTD_DDictDictContent(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict); static size_t ZSTD_DDictDictSize(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict); static size_t ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict) { void* const dststart = dst; int moreThan1Frame = 0; assert(dict==NULL || ddict==NULL); /* either dict or ddict set, not both */ if (ddict) { dict = ZSTD_DDictDictContent(ddict); dictSize = ZSTD_DDictDictSize(ddict); } while (srcSize >= ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix) { #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT >= 1) if (ZSTD_isLegacy(src, srcSize)) { size_t decodedSize; size_t const frameSize = ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSizeLegacy(src, srcSize); if (ZSTD_isError(frameSize)) return frameSize; /* legacy support is not compatible with static dctx */ if (dctx->staticSize) return ERROR(memory_allocation); decodedSize = ZSTD_decompressLegacy(dst, dstCapacity, src, frameSize, dict, dictSize); dst = (BYTE*)dst + decodedSize; dstCapacity -= decodedSize; src = (const BYTE*)src + frameSize; srcSize -= frameSize; continue; } #endif { U32 const magicNumber = MEM_readLE32(src); DEBUGLOG(4, "reading magic number %08X (expecting %08X)", (U32)magicNumber, (U32)ZSTD_MAGICNUMBER); if ((magicNumber & 0xFFFFFFF0U) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) { size_t skippableSize; if (srcSize < ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); skippableSize = MEM_readLE32((const BYTE*)src + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE) + ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize; if (srcSize < skippableSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); src = (const BYTE *)src + skippableSize; srcSize -= skippableSize; continue; } } if (ddict) { /* we were called from ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict */ CHECK_F(ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDDict(dctx, ddict)); } else { /* this will initialize correctly with no dict if dict == NULL, so * use this in all cases but ddict */ CHECK_F(ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDict(dctx, dict, dictSize)); } ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, dst); { const size_t res = ZSTD_decompressFrame(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, &src, &srcSize); if ( (ZSTD_getErrorCode(res) == ZSTD_error_prefix_unknown) && (moreThan1Frame==1) ) { /* at least one frame successfully completed, * but following bytes are garbage : * it's more likely to be a srcSize error, * specifying more bytes than compressed size of frame(s). * This error message replaces ERROR(prefix_unknown), * which would be confusing, as the first header is actually correct. * Note that one could be unlucky, it might be a corruption error instead, * happening right at the place where we expect zstd magic bytes. * But this is _much_ less likely than a srcSize field error. */ return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); } if (ZSTD_isError(res)) return res; /* no need to bound check, ZSTD_decompressFrame already has */ dst = (BYTE*)dst + res; dstCapacity -= res; } moreThan1Frame = 1; } /* while (srcSize >= ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix) */ if (srcSize) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); /* input not entirely consumed */ return (BYTE*)dst - (BYTE*)dststart; } size_t ZSTD_decompress_usingDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize, const void* dict, size_t dictSize) { return ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize, dict, dictSize, NULL); } size_t ZSTD_decompressDCtx(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize) { return ZSTD_decompress_usingDict(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize, NULL, 0); } size_t ZSTD_decompress(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize) { #if defined(ZSTD_HEAPMODE) && (ZSTD_HEAPMODE>=1) size_t regenSize; ZSTD_DCtx* const dctx = ZSTD_createDCtx(); if (dctx==NULL) return ERROR(memory_allocation); regenSize = ZSTD_decompressDCtx(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize); ZSTD_freeDCtx(dctx); return regenSize; #else /* stack mode */ ZSTD_DCtx dctx; ZSTD_initDCtx_internal(&dctx); return ZSTD_decompressDCtx(&dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize); #endif } /*-************************************** * Advanced Streaming Decompression API * Bufferless and synchronous ****************************************/ size_t ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) { return dctx->expected; } ZSTD_nextInputType_e ZSTD_nextInputType(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) { switch(dctx->stage) { default: /* should not happen */ assert(0); case ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize: case ZSTDds_decodeFrameHeader: return ZSTDnit_frameHeader; case ZSTDds_decodeBlockHeader: return ZSTDnit_blockHeader; case ZSTDds_decompressBlock: return ZSTDnit_block; case ZSTDds_decompressLastBlock: return ZSTDnit_lastBlock; case ZSTDds_checkChecksum: return ZSTDnit_checksum; case ZSTDds_decodeSkippableHeader: case ZSTDds_skipFrame: return ZSTDnit_skippableFrame; } } static int ZSTD_isSkipFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) { return dctx->stage == ZSTDds_skipFrame; } /** ZSTD_decompressContinue() : * srcSize : must be the exact nb of bytes expected (see ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress()) * @return : nb of bytes generated into `dst` (necessarily <= `dstCapacity) * or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError() */ size_t ZSTD_decompressContinue(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize) { DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressContinue (srcSize:%u)", (U32)srcSize); /* Sanity check */ if (srcSize != dctx->expected) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); /* not allowed */ if (dstCapacity) ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, dst); switch (dctx->stage) { case ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize : assert(src != NULL); if (dctx->format == ZSTD_f_zstd1) { /* allows header */ assert(srcSize >= ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE); /* to read skippable magic number */ if ((MEM_readLE32(src) & 0xFFFFFFF0U) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) { /* skippable frame */ memcpy(dctx->headerBuffer, src, srcSize); dctx->expected = ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize - srcSize; /* remaining to load to get full skippable frame header */ dctx->stage = ZSTDds_decodeSkippableHeader; return 0; } } dctx->headerSize = ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_internal(src, srcSize, dctx->format); if (ZSTD_isError(dctx->headerSize)) return dctx->headerSize; memcpy(dctx->headerBuffer, src, srcSize); dctx->expected = dctx->headerSize - srcSize; dctx->stage = ZSTDds_decodeFrameHeader; return 0; case ZSTDds_decodeFrameHeader: assert(src != NULL); memcpy(dctx->headerBuffer + (dctx->headerSize - srcSize), src, srcSize); CHECK_F(ZSTD_decodeFrameHeader(dctx, dctx->headerBuffer, dctx->headerSize)); dctx->expected = ZSTD_blockHeaderSize; dctx->stage = ZSTDds_decodeBlockHeader; return 0; case ZSTDds_decodeBlockHeader: { blockProperties_t bp; size_t const cBlockSize = ZSTD_getcBlockSize(src, ZSTD_blockHeaderSize, &bp); if (ZSTD_isError(cBlockSize)) return cBlockSize; dctx->expected = cBlockSize; dctx->bType = bp.blockType; dctx->rleSize = bp.origSize; if (cBlockSize) { dctx->stage = bp.lastBlock ? ZSTDds_decompressLastBlock : ZSTDds_decompressBlock; return 0; } /* empty block */ if (bp.lastBlock) { if (dctx->fParams.checksumFlag) { dctx->expected = 4; dctx->stage = ZSTDds_checkChecksum; } else { dctx->expected = 0; /* end of frame */ dctx->stage = ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize; } } else { dctx->expected = ZSTD_blockHeaderSize; /* jump to next header */ dctx->stage = ZSTDds_decodeBlockHeader; } return 0; } case ZSTDds_decompressLastBlock: case ZSTDds_decompressBlock: DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressContinue: case ZSTDds_decompressBlock"); { size_t rSize; switch(dctx->bType) { case bt_compressed: DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressContinue: case bt_compressed"); rSize = ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize, /* frame */ 1); break; case bt_raw : rSize = ZSTD_copyRawBlock(dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize); break; case bt_rle : rSize = ZSTD_setRleBlock(dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize, dctx->rleSize); break; case bt_reserved : /* should never happen */ default: return ERROR(corruption_detected); } if (ZSTD_isError(rSize)) return rSize; DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressContinue: decoded size from block : %u", (U32)rSize); dctx->decodedSize += rSize; if (dctx->fParams.checksumFlag) XXH64_update(&dctx->xxhState, dst, rSize); if (dctx->stage == ZSTDds_decompressLastBlock) { /* end of frame */ DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_decompressContinue: decoded size from frame : %u", (U32)dctx->decodedSize); if (dctx->fParams.frameContentSize != ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN) { if (dctx->decodedSize != dctx->fParams.frameContentSize) { return ERROR(corruption_detected); } } if (dctx->fParams.checksumFlag) { /* another round for frame checksum */ dctx->expected = 4; dctx->stage = ZSTDds_checkChecksum; } else { dctx->expected = 0; /* ends here */ dctx->stage = ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize; } } else { dctx->stage = ZSTDds_decodeBlockHeader; dctx->expected = ZSTD_blockHeaderSize; dctx->previousDstEnd = (char*)dst + rSize; } return rSize; } case ZSTDds_checkChecksum: assert(srcSize == 4); /* guaranteed by dctx->expected */ { U32 const h32 = (U32)XXH64_digest(&dctx->xxhState); U32 const check32 = MEM_readLE32(src); DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_decompressContinue: checksum : calculated %08X :: %08X read", h32, check32); if (check32 != h32) return ERROR(checksum_wrong); dctx->expected = 0; dctx->stage = ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize; return 0; } case ZSTDds_decodeSkippableHeader: assert(src != NULL); assert(srcSize <= ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize); memcpy(dctx->headerBuffer + (ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize - srcSize), src, srcSize); /* complete skippable header */ dctx->expected = MEM_readLE32(dctx->headerBuffer + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE); /* note : dctx->expected can grow seriously large, beyond local buffer size */ dctx->stage = ZSTDds_skipFrame; return 0; case ZSTDds_skipFrame: dctx->expected = 0; dctx->stage = ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize; return 0; default: return ERROR(GENERIC); /* impossible */ } } static size_t ZSTD_refDictContent(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize) { dctx->dictEnd = dctx->previousDstEnd; dctx->virtualStart = (const char*)dict - ((const char*)(dctx->previousDstEnd) - (const char*)(dctx->prefixStart)); dctx->prefixStart = dict; dctx->previousDstEnd = (const char*)dict + dictSize; return 0; } /* ZSTD_loadEntropy() : * dict : must point at beginning of a valid zstd dictionary * @return : size of entropy tables read */ static size_t ZSTD_loadEntropy(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t* entropy, const void* const dict, size_t const dictSize) { const BYTE* dictPtr = (const BYTE*)dict; const BYTE* const dictEnd = dictPtr + dictSize; if (dictSize <= 8) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); dictPtr += 8; /* skip header = magic + dictID */ ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, hufTable) >= HUF_DECOMPRESS_WORKSPACE_SIZE); { void* const workspace = entropy; /* use fse tables as temporary workspace; implies fse table precede huffTable at beginning of entropy */ size_t const workspaceSize = offsetof(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t, hufTable); size_t const hSize = HUF_readDTableX2_wksp(entropy->hufTable, dictPtr, dictEnd - dictPtr, workspace, workspaceSize); if (HUF_isError(hSize)) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); dictPtr += hSize; } { short offcodeNCount[MaxOff+1]; U32 offcodeMaxValue = MaxOff, offcodeLog; size_t const offcodeHeaderSize = FSE_readNCount(offcodeNCount, &offcodeMaxValue, &offcodeLog, dictPtr, dictEnd-dictPtr); if (FSE_isError(offcodeHeaderSize)) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); if (offcodeMaxValue > MaxOff) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); if (offcodeLog > OffFSELog) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); ZSTD_buildFSETable( entropy->OFTable, offcodeNCount, offcodeMaxValue, OF_base, OF_bits, offcodeLog); dictPtr += offcodeHeaderSize; } { short matchlengthNCount[MaxML+1]; unsigned matchlengthMaxValue = MaxML, matchlengthLog; size_t const matchlengthHeaderSize = FSE_readNCount(matchlengthNCount, &matchlengthMaxValue, &matchlengthLog, dictPtr, dictEnd-dictPtr); if (FSE_isError(matchlengthHeaderSize)) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); if (matchlengthMaxValue > MaxML) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); if (matchlengthLog > MLFSELog) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); ZSTD_buildFSETable( entropy->MLTable, matchlengthNCount, matchlengthMaxValue, ML_base, ML_bits, matchlengthLog); dictPtr += matchlengthHeaderSize; } { short litlengthNCount[MaxLL+1]; unsigned litlengthMaxValue = MaxLL, litlengthLog; size_t const litlengthHeaderSize = FSE_readNCount(litlengthNCount, &litlengthMaxValue, &litlengthLog, dictPtr, dictEnd-dictPtr); if (FSE_isError(litlengthHeaderSize)) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); if (litlengthMaxValue > MaxLL) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); if (litlengthLog > LLFSELog) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); ZSTD_buildFSETable( entropy->LLTable, litlengthNCount, litlengthMaxValue, LL_base, LL_bits, litlengthLog); dictPtr += litlengthHeaderSize; } if (dictPtr+12 > dictEnd) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); { int i; size_t const dictContentSize = (size_t)(dictEnd - (dictPtr+12)); for (i=0; i<3; i++) { U32 const rep = MEM_readLE32(dictPtr); dictPtr += 4; if (rep==0 || rep >= dictContentSize) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); entropy->rep[i] = rep; } } return dictPtr - (const BYTE*)dict; } static size_t ZSTD_decompress_insertDictionary(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize) { if (dictSize < 8) return ZSTD_refDictContent(dctx, dict, dictSize); { U32 const magic = MEM_readLE32(dict); if (magic != ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY) { return ZSTD_refDictContent(dctx, dict, dictSize); /* pure content mode */ } } dctx->dictID = MEM_readLE32((const char*)dict + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE); /* load entropy tables */ { size_t const eSize = ZSTD_loadEntropy(&dctx->entropy, dict, dictSize); if (ZSTD_isError(eSize)) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); dict = (const char*)dict + eSize; dictSize -= eSize; } dctx->litEntropy = dctx->fseEntropy = 1; /* reference dictionary content */ return ZSTD_refDictContent(dctx, dict, dictSize); } /* Note : this function cannot fail */ size_t ZSTD_decompressBegin(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) { assert(dctx != NULL); dctx->expected = ZSTD_startingInputLength(dctx->format); /* dctx->format must be properly set */ dctx->stage = ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize; dctx->decodedSize = 0; dctx->previousDstEnd = NULL; dctx->prefixStart = NULL; dctx->virtualStart = NULL; dctx->dictEnd = NULL; dctx->entropy.hufTable[0] = (HUF_DTable)((HufLog)*0x1000001); /* cover both little and big endian */ dctx->litEntropy = dctx->fseEntropy = 0; dctx->dictID = 0; ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(dctx->entropy.rep) == sizeof(repStartValue)); memcpy(dctx->entropy.rep, repStartValue, sizeof(repStartValue)); /* initial repcodes */ dctx->LLTptr = dctx->entropy.LLTable; dctx->MLTptr = dctx->entropy.MLTable; dctx->OFTptr = dctx->entropy.OFTable; dctx->HUFptr = dctx->entropy.hufTable; return 0; } size_t ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize) { CHECK_F( ZSTD_decompressBegin(dctx) ); if (dict && dictSize) CHECK_E(ZSTD_decompress_insertDictionary(dctx, dict, dictSize), dictionary_corrupted); return 0; } /* ====== ZSTD_DDict ====== */ struct ZSTD_DDict_s { void* dictBuffer; const void* dictContent; size_t dictSize; ZSTD_entropyDTables_t entropy; U32 dictID; U32 entropyPresent; ZSTD_customMem cMem; }; /* typedef'd to ZSTD_DDict within "zstd.h" */ static const void* ZSTD_DDictDictContent(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict) { return ddict->dictContent; } static size_t ZSTD_DDictDictSize(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict) { return ddict->dictSize; } size_t ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dstDCtx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict) { CHECK_F( ZSTD_decompressBegin(dstDCtx) ); if (ddict) { /* support begin on NULL */ dstDCtx->dictID = ddict->dictID; dstDCtx->prefixStart = ddict->dictContent; dstDCtx->virtualStart = ddict->dictContent; dstDCtx->dictEnd = (const BYTE*)ddict->dictContent + ddict->dictSize; dstDCtx->previousDstEnd = dstDCtx->dictEnd; if (ddict->entropyPresent) { dstDCtx->litEntropy = 1; dstDCtx->fseEntropy = 1; dstDCtx->LLTptr = ddict->entropy.LLTable; dstDCtx->MLTptr = ddict->entropy.MLTable; dstDCtx->OFTptr = ddict->entropy.OFTable; dstDCtx->HUFptr = ddict->entropy.hufTable; dstDCtx->entropy.rep[0] = ddict->entropy.rep[0]; dstDCtx->entropy.rep[1] = ddict->entropy.rep[1]; dstDCtx->entropy.rep[2] = ddict->entropy.rep[2]; } else { dstDCtx->litEntropy = 0; dstDCtx->fseEntropy = 0; } } return 0; } static size_t ZSTD_loadEntropy_inDDict(ZSTD_DDict* ddict, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType) { ddict->dictID = 0; ddict->entropyPresent = 0; if (dictContentType == ZSTD_dct_rawContent) return 0; if (ddict->dictSize < 8) { if (dictContentType == ZSTD_dct_fullDict) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); /* only accept specified dictionaries */ return 0; /* pure content mode */ } { U32 const magic = MEM_readLE32(ddict->dictContent); if (magic != ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY) { if (dictContentType == ZSTD_dct_fullDict) return ERROR(dictionary_corrupted); /* only accept specified dictionaries */ return 0; /* pure content mode */ } } ddict->dictID = MEM_readLE32((const char*)ddict->dictContent + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE); /* load entropy tables */ CHECK_E( ZSTD_loadEntropy(&ddict->entropy, ddict->dictContent, ddict->dictSize), dictionary_corrupted ); ddict->entropyPresent = 1; return 0; } static size_t ZSTD_initDDict_internal(ZSTD_DDict* ddict, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType) { if ((dictLoadMethod == ZSTD_dlm_byRef) || (!dict) || (!dictSize)) { ddict->dictBuffer = NULL; ddict->dictContent = dict; if (!dict) dictSize = 0; } else { void* const internalBuffer = ZSTD_malloc(dictSize, ddict->cMem); ddict->dictBuffer = internalBuffer; ddict->dictContent = internalBuffer; if (!internalBuffer) return ERROR(memory_allocation); memcpy(internalBuffer, dict, dictSize); } ddict->dictSize = dictSize; ddict->entropy.hufTable[0] = (HUF_DTable)((HufLog)*0x1000001); /* cover both little and big endian */ /* parse dictionary content */ CHECK_F( ZSTD_loadEntropy_inDDict(ddict, dictContentType) ); return 0; } ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_createDDict_advanced(const void* dict, size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType, ZSTD_customMem customMem) { if (!customMem.customAlloc ^ !customMem.customFree) return NULL; { ZSTD_DDict* const ddict = (ZSTD_DDict*) ZSTD_malloc(sizeof(ZSTD_DDict), customMem); if (ddict == NULL) return NULL; ddict->cMem = customMem; { size_t const initResult = ZSTD_initDDict_internal(ddict, dict, dictSize, dictLoadMethod, dictContentType); if (ZSTD_isError(initResult)) { ZSTD_freeDDict(ddict); return NULL; } } return ddict; } } /*! ZSTD_createDDict() : * Create a digested dictionary, to start decompression without startup delay. * `dict` content is copied inside DDict. * Consequently, `dict` can be released after `ZSTD_DDict` creation */ ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_createDDict(const void* dict, size_t dictSize) { ZSTD_customMem const allocator = { NULL, NULL, NULL }; return ZSTD_createDDict_advanced(dict, dictSize, ZSTD_dlm_byCopy, ZSTD_dct_auto, allocator); } /*! ZSTD_createDDict_byReference() : * Create a digested dictionary, to start decompression without startup delay. * Dictionary content is simply referenced, it will be accessed during decompression. * Warning : dictBuffer must outlive DDict (DDict must be freed before dictBuffer) */ ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_createDDict_byReference(const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize) { ZSTD_customMem const allocator = { NULL, NULL, NULL }; return ZSTD_createDDict_advanced(dictBuffer, dictSize, ZSTD_dlm_byRef, ZSTD_dct_auto, allocator); } const ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_initStaticDDict( void* sBuffer, size_t sBufferSize, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType) { size_t const neededSpace = sizeof(ZSTD_DDict) + (dictLoadMethod == ZSTD_dlm_byRef ? 0 : dictSize); ZSTD_DDict* const ddict = (ZSTD_DDict*)sBuffer; assert(sBuffer != NULL); assert(dict != NULL); if ((size_t)sBuffer & 7) return NULL; /* 8-aligned */ if (sBufferSize < neededSpace) return NULL; if (dictLoadMethod == ZSTD_dlm_byCopy) { memcpy(ddict+1, dict, dictSize); /* local copy */ dict = ddict+1; } if (ZSTD_isError( ZSTD_initDDict_internal(ddict, dict, dictSize, ZSTD_dlm_byRef, dictContentType) )) return NULL; return ddict; } size_t ZSTD_freeDDict(ZSTD_DDict* ddict) { if (ddict==NULL) return 0; /* support free on NULL */ { ZSTD_customMem const cMem = ddict->cMem; ZSTD_free(ddict->dictBuffer, cMem); ZSTD_free(ddict, cMem); return 0; } } /*! ZSTD_estimateDDictSize() : * Estimate amount of memory that will be needed to create a dictionary for decompression. * Note : dictionary created by reference using ZSTD_dlm_byRef are smaller */ size_t ZSTD_estimateDDictSize(size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod) { return sizeof(ZSTD_DDict) + (dictLoadMethod == ZSTD_dlm_byRef ? 0 : dictSize); } size_t ZSTD_sizeof_DDict(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict) { if (ddict==NULL) return 0; /* support sizeof on NULL */ return sizeof(*ddict) + (ddict->dictBuffer ? ddict->dictSize : 0) ; } /*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict() : * Provides the dictID stored within dictionary. * if @return == 0, the dictionary is not conformant with Zstandard specification. * It can still be loaded, but as a content-only dictionary. */ unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict(const void* dict, size_t dictSize) { if (dictSize < 8) return 0; if (MEM_readLE32(dict) != ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY) return 0; return MEM_readLE32((const char*)dict + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE); } /*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict() : * Provides the dictID of the dictionary loaded into `ddict`. * If @return == 0, the dictionary is not conformant to Zstandard specification, or empty. * Non-conformant dictionaries can still be loaded, but as content-only dictionaries. */ unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict) { if (ddict==NULL) return 0; return ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict(ddict->dictContent, ddict->dictSize); } /*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromFrame() : * Provides the dictID required to decompresse frame stored within `src`. * If @return == 0, the dictID could not be decoded. * This could for one of the following reasons : * - The frame does not require a dictionary (most common case). * - The frame was built with dictID intentionally removed. * Needed dictionary is a hidden information. * Note : this use case also happens when using a non-conformant dictionary. * - `srcSize` is too small, and as a result, frame header could not be decoded. * Note : possible if `srcSize < ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MAX`. * - This is not a Zstandard frame. * When identifying the exact failure cause, it's possible to use * ZSTD_getFrameHeader(), which will provide a more precise error code. */ unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromFrame(const void* src, size_t srcSize) { ZSTD_frameHeader zfp = { 0, 0, 0, ZSTD_frame, 0, 0, 0 }; size_t const hError = ZSTD_getFrameHeader(&zfp, src, srcSize); if (ZSTD_isError(hError)) return 0; return zfp.dictID; } /*! ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict() : * Decompression using a pre-digested Dictionary * Use dictionary without significant overhead. */ size_t ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict) { /* pass content and size in case legacy frames are encountered */ return ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize, NULL, 0, ddict); } /*===================================== * Streaming decompression *====================================*/ ZSTD_DStream* ZSTD_createDStream(void) { DEBUGLOG(3, "ZSTD_createDStream"); return ZSTD_createDStream_advanced(ZSTD_defaultCMem); } ZSTD_DStream* ZSTD_initStaticDStream(void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize) { return ZSTD_initStaticDCtx(workspace, workspaceSize); } ZSTD_DStream* ZSTD_createDStream_advanced(ZSTD_customMem customMem) { return ZSTD_createDCtx_advanced(customMem); } size_t ZSTD_freeDStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds) { return ZSTD_freeDCtx(zds); } /* *** Initialization *** */ size_t ZSTD_DStreamInSize(void) { return ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX + ZSTD_blockHeaderSize; } size_t ZSTD_DStreamOutSize(void) { return ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX; } size_t ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_advanced(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType) { if (dctx->streamStage != zdss_init) return ERROR(stage_wrong); ZSTD_freeDDict(dctx->ddictLocal); if (dict && dictSize >= 8) { dctx->ddictLocal = ZSTD_createDDict_advanced(dict, dictSize, dictLoadMethod, dictContentType, dctx->customMem); if (dctx->ddictLocal == NULL) return ERROR(memory_allocation); } else { dctx->ddictLocal = NULL; } dctx->ddict = dctx->ddictLocal; return 0; } size_t ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_byReference(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize) { return ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_advanced(dctx, dict, dictSize, ZSTD_dlm_byRef, ZSTD_dct_auto); } size_t ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize) { return ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_advanced(dctx, dict, dictSize, ZSTD_dlm_byCopy, ZSTD_dct_auto); } size_t ZSTD_DCtx_refPrefix_advanced(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* prefix, size_t prefixSize, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType) { return ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_advanced(dctx, prefix, prefixSize, ZSTD_dlm_byRef, dictContentType); } size_t ZSTD_DCtx_refPrefix(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* prefix, size_t prefixSize) { return ZSTD_DCtx_refPrefix_advanced(dctx, prefix, prefixSize, ZSTD_dct_rawContent); } /* ZSTD_initDStream_usingDict() : * return : expected size, aka ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix. * this function cannot fail */ size_t ZSTD_initDStream_usingDict(ZSTD_DStream* zds, const void* dict, size_t dictSize) { DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_initDStream_usingDict"); zds->streamStage = zdss_init; zds->noForwardProgress = 0; CHECK_F( ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary(zds, dict, dictSize) ); return ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix; } /* note : this variant can't fail */ size_t ZSTD_initDStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds) { DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_initDStream"); return ZSTD_initDStream_usingDict(zds, NULL, 0); } size_t ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict) { if (dctx->streamStage != zdss_init) return ERROR(stage_wrong); dctx->ddict = ddict; return 0; } /* ZSTD_initDStream_usingDDict() : * ddict will just be referenced, and must outlive decompression session * this function cannot fail */ size_t ZSTD_initDStream_usingDDict(ZSTD_DStream* dctx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict) { size_t const initResult = ZSTD_initDStream(dctx); dctx->ddict = ddict; return initResult; } /* ZSTD_resetDStream() : * return : expected size, aka ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix. * this function cannot fail */ size_t ZSTD_resetDStream(ZSTD_DStream* dctx) { DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_resetDStream"); dctx->streamStage = zdss_loadHeader; dctx->lhSize = dctx->inPos = dctx->outStart = dctx->outEnd = 0; dctx->legacyVersion = 0; dctx->hostageByte = 0; return ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix; } size_t ZSTD_setDStreamParameter(ZSTD_DStream* dctx, ZSTD_DStreamParameter_e paramType, unsigned paramValue) { if (dctx->streamStage != zdss_init) return ERROR(stage_wrong); switch(paramType) { default : return ERROR(parameter_unsupported); case DStream_p_maxWindowSize : DEBUGLOG(4, "setting maxWindowSize = %u KB", paramValue >> 10); dctx->maxWindowSize = paramValue ? paramValue : (U32)(-1); break; } return 0; } size_t ZSTD_DCtx_setMaxWindowSize(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, size_t maxWindowSize) { if (dctx->streamStage != zdss_init) return ERROR(stage_wrong); dctx->maxWindowSize = maxWindowSize; return 0; } size_t ZSTD_DCtx_setFormat(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, ZSTD_format_e format) { DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_DCtx_setFormat : %u", (unsigned)format); if (dctx->streamStage != zdss_init) return ERROR(stage_wrong); dctx->format = format; return 0; } size_t ZSTD_sizeof_DStream(const ZSTD_DStream* dctx) { return ZSTD_sizeof_DCtx(dctx); } size_t ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_min(unsigned long long windowSize, unsigned long long frameContentSize) { size_t const blockSize = (size_t) MIN(windowSize, ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX); unsigned long long const neededRBSize = windowSize + blockSize + (WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH * 2); unsigned long long const neededSize = MIN(frameContentSize, neededRBSize); size_t const minRBSize = (size_t) neededSize; if ((unsigned long long)minRBSize != neededSize) return ERROR(frameParameter_windowTooLarge); return minRBSize; } size_t ZSTD_estimateDStreamSize(size_t windowSize) { size_t const blockSize = MIN(windowSize, ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX); size_t const inBuffSize = blockSize; /* no block can be larger */ size_t const outBuffSize = ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_min(windowSize, ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN); return ZSTD_estimateDCtxSize() + inBuffSize + outBuffSize; } size_t ZSTD_estimateDStreamSize_fromFrame(const void* src, size_t srcSize) { U32 const windowSizeMax = 1U << ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX; /* note : should be user-selectable */ ZSTD_frameHeader zfh; size_t const err = ZSTD_getFrameHeader(&zfh, src, srcSize); if (ZSTD_isError(err)) return err; if (err>0) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); if (zfh.windowSize > windowSizeMax) return ERROR(frameParameter_windowTooLarge); return ZSTD_estimateDStreamSize((size_t)zfh.windowSize); } /* ***** Decompression ***** */ MEM_STATIC size_t ZSTD_limitCopy(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize) { size_t const length = MIN(dstCapacity, srcSize); memcpy(dst, src, length); return length; } size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inBuffer* input) { const char* const istart = (const char*)(input->src) + input->pos; const char* const iend = (const char*)(input->src) + input->size; const char* ip = istart; char* const ostart = (char*)(output->dst) + output->pos; char* const oend = (char*)(output->dst) + output->size; char* op = ostart; U32 someMoreWork = 1; DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressStream"); if (input->pos > input->size) { /* forbidden */ DEBUGLOG(5, "in: pos: %u vs size: %u", (U32)input->pos, (U32)input->size); return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); } if (output->pos > output->size) { /* forbidden */ DEBUGLOG(5, "out: pos: %u vs size: %u", (U32)output->pos, (U32)output->size); return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); } DEBUGLOG(5, "input size : %u", (U32)(input->size - input->pos)); while (someMoreWork) { switch(zds->streamStage) { case zdss_init : DEBUGLOG(5, "stage zdss_init => transparent reset "); ZSTD_resetDStream(zds); /* transparent reset on starting decoding a new frame */ /* fall-through */ case zdss_loadHeader : DEBUGLOG(5, "stage zdss_loadHeader (srcSize : %u)", (U32)(iend - ip)); #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT>=1) if (zds->legacyVersion) { /* legacy support is incompatible with static dctx */ if (zds->staticSize) return ERROR(memory_allocation); { size_t const hint = ZSTD_decompressLegacyStream(zds->legacyContext, zds->legacyVersion, output, input); if (hint==0) zds->streamStage = zdss_init; return hint; } } #endif { size_t const hSize = ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(&zds->fParams, zds->headerBuffer, zds->lhSize, zds->format); DEBUGLOG(5, "header size : %u", (U32)hSize); if (ZSTD_isError(hSize)) { #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT>=1) U32 const legacyVersion = ZSTD_isLegacy(istart, iend-istart); if (legacyVersion) { const void* const dict = zds->ddict ? zds->ddict->dictContent : NULL; size_t const dictSize = zds->ddict ? zds->ddict->dictSize : 0; DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressStream: detected legacy version v0.%u", legacyVersion); /* legacy support is incompatible with static dctx */ if (zds->staticSize) return ERROR(memory_allocation); CHECK_F(ZSTD_initLegacyStream(&zds->legacyContext, zds->previousLegacyVersion, legacyVersion, dict, dictSize)); zds->legacyVersion = zds->previousLegacyVersion = legacyVersion; { size_t const hint = ZSTD_decompressLegacyStream(zds->legacyContext, legacyVersion, output, input); if (hint==0) zds->streamStage = zdss_init; /* or stay in stage zdss_loadHeader */ return hint; } } #endif return hSize; /* error */ } if (hSize != 0) { /* need more input */ size_t const toLoad = hSize - zds->lhSize; /* if hSize!=0, hSize > zds->lhSize */ size_t const remainingInput = (size_t)(iend-ip); assert(iend >= ip); if (toLoad > remainingInput) { /* not enough input to load full header */ if (remainingInput > 0) { memcpy(zds->headerBuffer + zds->lhSize, ip, remainingInput); zds->lhSize += remainingInput; } input->pos = input->size; return (MAX(ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_min, hSize) - zds->lhSize) + ZSTD_blockHeaderSize; /* remaining header bytes + next block header */ } assert(ip != NULL); memcpy(zds->headerBuffer + zds->lhSize, ip, toLoad); zds->lhSize = hSize; ip += toLoad; break; } } /* check for single-pass mode opportunity */ if (zds->fParams.frameContentSize && zds->fParams.windowSize /* skippable frame if == 0 */ && (U64)(size_t)(oend-op) >= zds->fParams.frameContentSize) { size_t const cSize = ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize(istart, iend-istart); if (cSize <= (size_t)(iend-istart)) { /* shortcut : using single-pass mode */ size_t const decompressedSize = ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict(zds, op, oend-op, istart, cSize, zds->ddict); if (ZSTD_isError(decompressedSize)) return decompressedSize; DEBUGLOG(4, "shortcut to single-pass ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict()") ip = istart + cSize; op += decompressedSize; zds->expected = 0; zds->streamStage = zdss_init; someMoreWork = 0; break; } } /* Consume header (see ZSTDds_decodeFrameHeader) */ DEBUGLOG(4, "Consume header"); CHECK_F(ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDDict(zds, zds->ddict)); if ((MEM_readLE32(zds->headerBuffer) & 0xFFFFFFF0U) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) { /* skippable frame */ zds->expected = MEM_readLE32(zds->headerBuffer + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE); zds->stage = ZSTDds_skipFrame; } else { CHECK_F(ZSTD_decodeFrameHeader(zds, zds->headerBuffer, zds->lhSize)); zds->expected = ZSTD_blockHeaderSize; zds->stage = ZSTDds_decodeBlockHeader; } /* control buffer memory usage */ DEBUGLOG(4, "Control max memory usage (%u KB <= max %u KB)", (U32)(zds->fParams.windowSize >>10), (U32)(zds->maxWindowSize >> 10) ); zds->fParams.windowSize = MAX(zds->fParams.windowSize, 1U << ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_ABSOLUTEMIN); if (zds->fParams.windowSize > zds->maxWindowSize) return ERROR(frameParameter_windowTooLarge); /* Adapt buffer sizes to frame header instructions */ { size_t const neededInBuffSize = MAX(zds->fParams.blockSizeMax, 4 /* frame checksum */); size_t const neededOutBuffSize = ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_min(zds->fParams.windowSize, zds->fParams.frameContentSize); if ((zds->inBuffSize < neededInBuffSize) || (zds->outBuffSize < neededOutBuffSize)) { size_t const bufferSize = neededInBuffSize + neededOutBuffSize; DEBUGLOG(4, "inBuff : from %u to %u", (U32)zds->inBuffSize, (U32)neededInBuffSize); DEBUGLOG(4, "outBuff : from %u to %u", (U32)zds->outBuffSize, (U32)neededOutBuffSize); if (zds->staticSize) { /* static DCtx */ DEBUGLOG(4, "staticSize : %u", (U32)zds->staticSize); assert(zds->staticSize >= sizeof(ZSTD_DCtx)); /* controlled at init */ if (bufferSize > zds->staticSize - sizeof(ZSTD_DCtx)) return ERROR(memory_allocation); } else { ZSTD_free(zds->inBuff, zds->customMem); zds->inBuffSize = 0; zds->outBuffSize = 0; zds->inBuff = (char*)ZSTD_malloc(bufferSize, zds->customMem); if (zds->inBuff == NULL) return ERROR(memory_allocation); } zds->inBuffSize = neededInBuffSize; zds->outBuff = zds->inBuff + zds->inBuffSize; zds->outBuffSize = neededOutBuffSize; } } zds->streamStage = zdss_read; /* fall-through */ case zdss_read: DEBUGLOG(5, "stage zdss_read"); { size_t const neededInSize = ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress(zds); DEBUGLOG(5, "neededInSize = %u", (U32)neededInSize); if (neededInSize==0) { /* end of frame */ zds->streamStage = zdss_init; someMoreWork = 0; break; } if ((size_t)(iend-ip) >= neededInSize) { /* decode directly from src */ int const isSkipFrame = ZSTD_isSkipFrame(zds); size_t const decodedSize = ZSTD_decompressContinue(zds, zds->outBuff + zds->outStart, (isSkipFrame ? 0 : zds->outBuffSize - zds->outStart), ip, neededInSize); if (ZSTD_isError(decodedSize)) return decodedSize; ip += neededInSize; if (!decodedSize && !isSkipFrame) break; /* this was just a header */ zds->outEnd = zds->outStart + decodedSize; zds->streamStage = zdss_flush; break; } } if (ip==iend) { someMoreWork = 0; break; } /* no more input */ zds->streamStage = zdss_load; /* fall-through */ case zdss_load: { size_t const neededInSize = ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress(zds); size_t const toLoad = neededInSize - zds->inPos; int const isSkipFrame = ZSTD_isSkipFrame(zds); size_t loadedSize; if (isSkipFrame) { loadedSize = MIN(toLoad, (size_t)(iend-ip)); } else { if (toLoad > zds->inBuffSize - zds->inPos) return ERROR(corruption_detected); /* should never happen */ loadedSize = ZSTD_limitCopy(zds->inBuff + zds->inPos, toLoad, ip, iend-ip); } ip += loadedSize; zds->inPos += loadedSize; if (loadedSize < toLoad) { someMoreWork = 0; break; } /* not enough input, wait for more */ /* decode loaded input */ { size_t const decodedSize = ZSTD_decompressContinue(zds, zds->outBuff + zds->outStart, zds->outBuffSize - zds->outStart, zds->inBuff, neededInSize); if (ZSTD_isError(decodedSize)) return decodedSize; zds->inPos = 0; /* input is consumed */ if (!decodedSize && !isSkipFrame) { zds->streamStage = zdss_read; break; } /* this was just a header */ zds->outEnd = zds->outStart + decodedSize; } } zds->streamStage = zdss_flush; /* fall-through */ case zdss_flush: { size_t const toFlushSize = zds->outEnd - zds->outStart; size_t const flushedSize = ZSTD_limitCopy(op, oend-op, zds->outBuff + zds->outStart, toFlushSize); op += flushedSize; zds->outStart += flushedSize; if (flushedSize == toFlushSize) { /* flush completed */ zds->streamStage = zdss_read; if ( (zds->outBuffSize < zds->fParams.frameContentSize) && (zds->outStart + zds->fParams.blockSizeMax > zds->outBuffSize) ) { DEBUGLOG(5, "restart filling outBuff from beginning (left:%i, needed:%u)", (int)(zds->outBuffSize - zds->outStart), (U32)zds->fParams.blockSizeMax); zds->outStart = zds->outEnd = 0; } break; } } /* cannot complete flush */ someMoreWork = 0; break; default: return ERROR(GENERIC); /* impossible */ } } /* result */ input->pos = (size_t)(ip - (const char*)(input->src)); output->pos = (size_t)(op - (char*)(output->dst)); if ((ip==istart) && (op==ostart)) { /* no forward progress */ zds->noForwardProgress ++; if (zds->noForwardProgress >= ZSTD_NO_FORWARD_PROGRESS_MAX) { if (op==oend) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); if (ip==iend) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); assert(0); } } else { zds->noForwardProgress = 0; } { size_t nextSrcSizeHint = ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress(zds); if (!nextSrcSizeHint) { /* frame fully decoded */ if (zds->outEnd == zds->outStart) { /* output fully flushed */ if (zds->hostageByte) { if (input->pos >= input->size) { /* can't release hostage (not present) */ zds->streamStage = zdss_read; return 1; } input->pos++; /* release hostage */ } /* zds->hostageByte */ return 0; } /* zds->outEnd == zds->outStart */ if (!zds->hostageByte) { /* output not fully flushed; keep last byte as hostage; will be released when all output is flushed */ input->pos--; /* note : pos > 0, otherwise, impossible to finish reading last block */ zds->hostageByte=1; } return 1; } /* nextSrcSizeHint==0 */ nextSrcSizeHint += ZSTD_blockHeaderSize * (ZSTD_nextInputType(zds) == ZSTDnit_block); /* preload header of next block */ assert(zds->inPos <= nextSrcSizeHint); nextSrcSizeHint -= zds->inPos; /* part already loaded*/ return nextSrcSizeHint; } } size_t ZSTD_decompress_generic(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inBuffer* input) { return ZSTD_decompressStream(dctx, output, input); } size_t ZSTD_decompress_generic_simpleArgs ( ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, size_t* dstPos, const void* src, size_t srcSize, size_t* srcPos) { ZSTD_outBuffer output = { dst, dstCapacity, *dstPos }; ZSTD_inBuffer input = { src, srcSize, *srcPos }; /* ZSTD_compress_generic() will check validity of dstPos and srcPos */ size_t const cErr = ZSTD_decompress_generic(dctx, &output, &input); *dstPos = output.pos; *srcPos = input.pos; return cErr; } void ZSTD_DCtx_reset(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) { (void)ZSTD_initDStream(dctx); dctx->format = ZSTD_f_zstd1; dctx->maxWindowSize = ZSTD_MAXWINDOWSIZE_DEFAULT; }