--- title: Node Drawtypes layout: default root: ../.. idx: 2.3 description: Guide to all drawtypes, including node boxes/nodeboxes and mesh nodes. redirect_from: /en/chapters/node_drawtypes.html --- ## Introduction In this chapter we explain all the different types of node drawtypes there are. First of all, what is a drawtype? A drawtype defines how the node is to be drawn. A torch looks different to water, water looks different to stone. The string you use to determine the drawtype in the node definition is the same as the title of the sections, except in lower case. * [Normal](#normal) * [Airlike](#airlike) * [Liquid](#liquid) * [FlowingLiquid](#flowingliquid) * [Glasslike](#glasslike) * [Glasslike_Framed](#glasslike_framed) * [Glasslike_Framed_Optional](#glasslike_framed_optional) * [Allfaces](#allfaces) * [Allfaces_Optional](#allfaces_optional) * [Torchlike](#torchlike) * [Nodebox](#nodebox) * [Mesh](#mesh) * [Signlike](#signlike) * [Plantlike](#plantlike) * [Firelike](#firelike) This article is not complete yet. The following drawtypes are missing: * Fencelike * Plantlike rooted * Raillike ## Normal
Normal Drawtype
Normal Drawtype
This is, well, the normal drawtypes. Nodes that use this will be cubes with textures for each side, simple-as.\\ Here is the example from the [Nodes, Items and Crafting](nodes_items_crafting.html#registering-a-basic-node) chapter. Notice how you don't need to declare the drawtype. {% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("mymod:diamond", { description = "Alien Diamond", tiles = { "mymod_diamond_up.png", "mymod_diamond_down.png", "mymod_diamond_right.png", "mymod_diamond_left.png", "mymod_diamond_back.png", "mymod_diamond_front.png" }, is_ground_content = true, groups = {cracky = 3}, drop = "mymod:diamond_fragments" }) {% endhighlight %} ## Airlike These nodes are see through and thus have no textures. {% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("myair:air", { description = "MyAir (you hacker you!)", drawtype = "airlike", paramtype = "light", -- ^ Allows light to propagate through the node with the -- light value falling by 1 per node. sunlight_propagates = true, -- Sunlight shines through walkable = false, -- Would make the player collide with the air node pointable = false, -- You can't select the node diggable = false, -- You can't dig the node buildable_to = true, -- Nodes can be replace this node. -- (you can place a node and remove the air node -- that used to be there) air_equivalent = true, drop = "", groups = {not_in_creative_inventory=1} }) {% endhighlight %} ## Liquid
Liquid Drawtype
Liquid Drawtype
These nodes are complete liquid nodes, the liquid flows outwards from position using the flowing liquid drawtype. For each liquid node you should also have a flowing liquid node. {% highlight lua %} -- Some properties have been removed as they are beyond -- the scope of this chapter. minetest.register_node("default:water_source", { drawtype = "liquid", paramtype = "light", inventory_image = minetest.inventorycube("default_water.png"), -- ^ this is required to stop the inventory image from being animated tiles = { { name = "default_water_source_animated.png", animation = { type = "vertical_frames", aspect_w = 16, aspect_h = 16, length = 2.0 } } }, special_tiles = { -- New-style water source material (mostly unused) { name = "default_water_source_animated.png", animation = {type = "vertical_frames", aspect_w = 16, aspect_h = 16, length = 2.0}, backface_culling = false, } }, -- -- Behavior -- walkable = false, -- The player falls through pointable = false, -- The player can't highlight it diggable = false, -- The player can't dig it buildable_to = true, -- Nodes can be replace this node alpha = 160, -- -- Liquid Properties -- drowning = 1, liquidtype = "source", liquid_alternative_flowing = "default:water_flowing", -- ^ when the liquid is flowing liquid_alternative_source = "default:water_source", -- ^ when the liquid is a source liquid_viscosity = WATER_VISC, -- ^ how fast liquid_range = 8, -- ^ how far post_effect_color = {a=64, r=100, g=100, b=200}, -- ^ color of screen when the player is submerged }) {% endhighlight %} ### FlowingLiquid See default:water_flowing in the default mod in minetest_game, it is mostly the same as the above example. ## Glasslike
Glasslike Drawtype
Glasslike Drawtype
When you place multiple glasslike nodes together, you'll notice that the internal edges are hidden, like this:
Glasslike's Edges
Glasslike's Edges
{% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("default:obsidian_glass", { description = "Obsidian Glass", drawtype = "glasslike", tiles = {"default_obsidian_glass.png"}, paramtype = "light", is_ground_content = false, sunlight_propagates = true, sounds = default.node_sound_glass_defaults(), groups = {cracky=3,oddly_breakable_by_hand=3}, }) {% endhighlight %} ## Glasslike_Framed This makes the node's edge go around the whole thing with a 3D effect, rather than individual nodes, like the following:
Glasslike_framed's Edges
Glasslike_Framed's Edges
{% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("default:glass", { description = "Glass", drawtype = "glasslike_framed", tiles = {"default_glass.png", "default_glass_detail.png"}, inventory_image = minetest.inventorycube("default_glass.png"), paramtype = "light", sunlight_propagates = true, -- Sunlight can shine through block is_ground_content = false, -- Stops caves from being generated over this node. groups = {cracky = 3, oddly_breakable_by_hand = 3}, sounds = default.node_sound_glass_defaults() }) {% endhighlight %} ### Glasslike_Framed_Optional "optional" drawtypes need less rendering time if deactivated on the client's side. ## Allfaces
Allfaces drawtype
Allfaces drawtype
Allfaces are nodes which show all of their faces, even if they're against another node. This is mainly used by leaves as you don't want a gaping space when looking through the transparent holes, but instead a nice leaves effect. {% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("default:leaves", { description = "Leaves", drawtype = "allfaces_optional", tiles = {"default_leaves.png"} }) {% endhighlight %} ### Allfaces_Optional Allows clients to disable it using `new_style_leaves = 0`, requiring less rendering time. TorchLike --------- TorchLike nodes are 2D nodes which allow you to have different textures depending on whether they are placed against a wall, on the floor, or on the ceiling. TorchLike nodes are not restricted to torches, you could use them for switches or other items which need to have different textures depending on where they are placed. {% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("foobar:torch", { description = "Foobar Torch", drawtype = "torchlike", tiles = { {"foobar_torch_floor.png"}, {"foobar_torch_ceiling.png"}, {"foobar_torch_wall.png"} }, inventory_image = "foobar_torch_floor.png", wield_image = "default_torch_floor.png", light_source = LIGHT_MAX-1, -- Determines how the torch is selected, ie: the wire box around it. -- each value is { x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, z2 } -- (x1, y1, y1) is the bottom front left corner -- (x2, y2, y2) is the opposite - top back right. -- Similar to the nodebox format. selection_box = { type = "wallmounted", wall_top = {-0.1, 0.5-0.6, -0.1, 0.1, 0.5, 0.1}, wall_bottom = {-0.1, -0.5, -0.1, 0.1, -0.5+0.6, 0.1}, wall_side = {-0.5, -0.3, -0.1, -0.5+0.3, 0.3, 0.1}, } }) {% endhighlight %} ## Nodebox
Nodebox drawtype
Nodebox drawtype
Nodeboxes allow you to create a node which is not cubic, but is instead made out of as many cuboids as you like. {% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("stairs:stair_stone", { drawtype = "nodebox", paramtype = "light", node_box = { type = "fixed", fixed = { {-0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 0, 0.5}, {-0.5, 0, 0, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5}, }, } }) {% endhighlight %} The most important part is the nodebox table: {% highlight lua %} {-0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 0, 0.5}, {-0.5, 0, 0, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5} {% endhighlight %} Each row is a cubiod which are joined to make a single node. The first three numbers are the co-ordinates, from -0.5 to 0.5 inclusive, of the bottom front left most corner, the last three numbers are the opposite corner. They are in the form X, Y, Z, where Y is up. `paramtype = "light"` allows light to propagate from or through the node with light value. You can use the [NodeBoxEditor](https://forum.minetest.net/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=2840) to create node boxes by dragging the edges, it is more visual than doing it by hand. ### Wallmounted Nodebox Sometimes you want different nodeboxes for when it is placed on the floor, wall, or ceiling like with torches. {% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("default:sign_wall", { drawtype = "nodebox", node_box = { type = "wallmounted", -- Ceiling wall_top = { {-0.4375, 0.4375, -0.3125, 0.4375, 0.5, 0.3125} }, -- Floor wall_bottom = { {-0.4375, -0.5, -0.3125, 0.4375, -0.4375, 0.3125} }, -- Wall wall_side = { {-0.5, -0.3125, -0.4375, -0.4375, 0.3125, 0.4375} } }, }) {% endhighlight %} ## Mesh Whilst node boxes are generally easier to make, they are limited in that they can only consist of cuboids. Node boxes are also unoptimised; Inner faces will still be rendered even when they're completely hidden. A face is a flat surface on a mesh. An inner face occurs when the faces of two different node boxes overlap, causing parts of the node box model to be invisible but still rendered. You can register a mesh node as so: {% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("mymod:meshy", { drawtype = "mesh", -- Holds the texture for each "material" tiles = { "mymod_meshy.png" }, -- Path to the mesh mesh = "mymod_meshy.b3d", }) {% endhighlight %} Make sure that the mesh is available in a `models` directory. Most of the time the mesh should be in your mod's folder, however it's okay to share a mesh provided by another mod you depend on. For example, a mod that adds more types of furniture may want to share the model provided by a basic furniture mod. ## Signlike Signlike nodes are flat nodes with can be mounted on the sides of other nodes. Despite the name of this drawtype, signs don't actually tend to use signlike but instead use the `nodebox` drawtype to provide a 3D effect. The `signlike` drawtype is, however, commonly used by ladders. {% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("default:ladder_wood", { drawtype = "signlike", tiles = {"default_ladder_wood.png"}, -- Required: store the rotation in param2 paramtype2 = "wallmounted", selection_box = { type = "wallmounted", }, }) {% endhighlight %} ## Plantlike
Plantlike Drawtype
Plantlike Drawtype
Plantlike nodes draw their tiles in an X like pattern. {% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("default:papyrus", { drawtype = "plantlike", -- Only one texture used tiles = {"default_papyrus.png"}, selection_box = { type = "fixed", fixed = {-6 / 16, -0.5, -6 / 16, 6 / 16, 0.5, 6 / 16}, }, }) {% endhighlight %} ## Firelike Firelike is similar to plantlike, except that it is designed to "cling" to walls and ceilings.
Firelike nodes
Firelike nodes
{% highlight lua %} minetest.register_node("mymod:clingere", { drawtype = "firelike", -- Only one texture used tiles = { "mymod:clinger" }, }) {% endhighlight %}