/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * jpeg.c - JPEG compression for SRV-1 robot * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Surveyor Corporation * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details (www.gnu.org/licenses) * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */ // // This file contains optimizations and other changes (C) Frank Van Hooft 2009 // // NOTE THIS FILE IS CURRENTLY USING THE C DCT VERSION. THE ASSEMBLER DCT IS // CURRENTLY PRODUCING SOME WIERD RESULTS IN CERTAIN CONDITIONS, WHERE TEXT IS // PLACED ON THE IMAGE. Even without text, the asm dct produces a "blockier" // looking image; the c dct produces a smoother finer-grained image. // Cleaned up and removed the assembly for use in Warzone. #include "jpeg_encoder.h" typedef char INT8; typedef unsigned char UINT8; typedef short INT16; typedef unsigned short UINT16; typedef int INT32; typedef unsigned int UINT32; typedef struct JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE { UINT16 mcu_width; UINT16 mcu_height; UINT16 horizontal_mcus; UINT16 vertical_mcus; UINT16 cols_in_right_mcus; UINT16 rows_in_bottom_mcus; UINT16 rows; UINT16 cols; UINT16 length_minus_mcu_width; UINT16 length_minus_width; UINT16 incr; UINT16 mcu_width_size; UINT16 offset; INT16 ldc1; INT16 ldc2; INT16 ldc3; } JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE; #define BLOCK_SIZE 64 UINT16 luminance_dc_code_table[] = { 0x0000, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x000E, 0x001E, 0x003E, 0x007E, 0x00FE, 0x01FE }; UINT16 luminance_dc_size_table[] = { 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0003, 0x0003, 0x0003, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009 }; UINT16 chrominance_dc_code_table[] = { 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0006, 0x000E, 0x001E, 0x003E, 0x007E, 0x00FE, 0x01FE, 0x03FE, 0x07FE }; UINT16 chrominance_dc_size_table[] = { 0x0002, 0x0002, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000A, 0x000B }; UINT16 luminance_ac_code_table[] = { 0x000A, 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0004, 0x000B, 0x001A, 0x0078, 0x00F8, 0x03F6, 0xFF82, 0xFF83, 0x000C, 0x001B, 0x0079, 0x01F6, 0x07F6, 0xFF84, 0xFF85, 0xFF86, 0xFF87, 0xFF88, 0x001C, 0x00F9, 0x03F7, 0x0FF4, 0xFF89, 0xFF8A, 0xFF8b, 0xFF8C, 0xFF8D, 0xFF8E, 0x003A, 0x01F7, 0x0FF5, 0xFF8F, 0xFF90, 0xFF91, 0xFF92, 0xFF93, 0xFF94, 0xFF95, 0x003B, 0x03F8, 0xFF96, 0xFF97, 0xFF98, 0xFF99, 0xFF9A, 0xFF9B, 0xFF9C, 0xFF9D, 0x007A, 0x07F7, 0xFF9E, 0xFF9F, 0xFFA0, 0xFFA1, 0xFFA2, 0xFFA3, 0xFFA4, 0xFFA5, 0x007B, 0x0FF6, 0xFFA6, 0xFFA7, 0xFFA8, 0xFFA9, 0xFFAA, 0xFFAB, 0xFFAC, 0xFFAD, 0x00FA, 0x0FF7, 0xFFAE, 0xFFAF, 0xFFB0, 0xFFB1, 0xFFB2, 0xFFB3, 0xFFB4, 0xFFB5, 0x01F8, 0x7FC0, 0xFFB6, 0xFFB7, 0xFFB8, 0xFFB9, 0xFFBA, 0xFFBB, 0xFFBC, 0xFFBD, 0x01F9, 0xFFBE, 0xFFBF, 0xFFC0, 0xFFC1, 0xFFC2, 0xFFC3, 0xFFC4, 0xFFC5, 0xFFC6, 0x01FA, 0xFFC7, 0xFFC8, 0xFFC9, 0xFFCA, 0xFFCB, 0xFFCC, 0xFFCD, 0xFFCE, 0xFFCF, 0x03F9, 0xFFD0, 0xFFD1, 0xFFD2, 0xFFD3, 0xFFD4, 0xFFD5, 0xFFD6, 0xFFD7, 0xFFD8, 0x03FA, 0xFFD9, 0xFFDA, 0xFFDB, 0xFFDC, 0xFFDD, 0xFFDE, 0xFFDF, 0xFFE0, 0xFFE1, 0x07F8, 0xFFE2, 0xFFE3, 0xFFE4, 0xFFE5, 0xFFE6, 0xFFE7, 0xFFE8, 0xFFE9, 0xFFEA, 0xFFEB, 0xFFEC, 0xFFED, 0xFFEE, 0xFFEF, 0xFFF0, 0xFFF1, 0xFFF2, 0xFFF3, 0xFFF4, 0xFFF5, 0xFFF6, 0xFFF7, 0xFFF8, 0xFFF9, 0xFFFA, 0xFFFB, 0xFFFC, 0xFFFD, 0xFFFE, 0x07F9 }; UINT16 luminance_ac_size_table[] = { 0x0004, 0x0002, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x000A, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0007, 0x0009, 0x000B, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0005, 0x0008, 0x000A, 0x000C, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0006, 0x0009, 0x000C, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0006, 0x000A, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0007, 0x000B, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0007, 0x000C, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0008, 0x000C, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0009, 0x000F, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0009, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0009, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x000A, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x000A, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x000B, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x000B }; UINT16 chrominance_ac_code_table[] = { 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0004, 0x000A, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x0038, 0x0078, 0x01F4, 0x03F6, 0x0FF4, 0x000B, 0x0039, 0x00F6, 0x01F5, 0x07F6, 0x0FF5, 0xFF88, 0xFF89, 0xFF8A, 0xFF8B, 0x001A, 0x00F7, 0x03F7, 0x0FF6, 0x7FC2, 0xFF8C, 0xFF8D, 0xFF8E, 0xFF8F, 0xFF90, 0x001B, 0x00F8, 0x03F8, 0x0FF7, 0xFF91, 0xFF92, 0xFF93, 0xFF94, 0xFF95, 0xFF96, 0x003A, 0x01F6, 0xFF97, 0xFF98, 0xFF99, 0xFF9A, 0xFF9B, 0xFF9C, 0xFF9D, 0xFF9E, 0x003B, 0x03F9, 0xFF9F, 0xFFA0, 0xFFA1, 0xFFA2, 0xFFA3, 0xFFA4, 0xFFA5, 0xFFA6, 0x0079, 0x07F7, 0xFFA7, 0xFFA8, 0xFFA9, 0xFFAA, 0xFFAB, 0xFFAC, 0xFFAD, 0xFFAE, 0x007A, 0x07F8, 0xFFAF, 0xFFB0, 0xFFB1, 0xFFB2, 0xFFB3, 0xFFB4, 0xFFB5, 0xFFB6, 0x00F9, 0xFFB7, 0xFFB8, 0xFFB9, 0xFFBA, 0xFFBB, 0xFFBC, 0xFFBD, 0xFFBE, 0xFFBF, 0x01F7, 0xFFC0, 0xFFC1, 0xFFC2, 0xFFC3, 0xFFC4, 0xFFC5, 0xFFC6, 0xFFC7, 0xFFC8, 0x01F8, 0xFFC9, 0xFFCA, 0xFFCB, 0xFFCC, 0xFFCD, 0xFFCE, 0xFFCF, 0xFFD0, 0xFFD1, 0x01F9, 0xFFD2, 0xFFD3, 0xFFD4, 0xFFD5, 0xFFD6, 0xFFD7, 0xFFD8, 0xFFD9, 0xFFDA, 0x01FA, 0xFFDB, 0xFFDC, 0xFFDD, 0xFFDE, 0xFFDF, 0xFFE0, 0xFFE1, 0xFFE2, 0xFFE3, 0x07F9, 0xFFE4, 0xFFE5, 0xFFE6, 0xFFE7, 0xFFE8, 0xFFE9, 0xFFEA, 0xFFEb, 0xFFEC, 0x3FE0, 0xFFED, 0xFFEE, 0xFFEF, 0xFFF0, 0xFFF1, 0xFFF2, 0xFFF3, 0xFFF4, 0xFFF5, 0x7FC3, 0xFFF6, 0xFFF7, 0xFFF8, 0xFFF9, 0xFFFA, 0xFFFB, 0xFFFC, 0xFFFD, 0xFFFE, 0x03FA }; UINT16 chrominance_ac_size_table[] = { 0x0002, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0009, 0x000A, 0x000C, 0x0004, 0x0006, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000B, 0x000C, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0005, 0x0008, 0x000A, 0x000C, 0x000F, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0005, 0x0008, 0x000A, 0x000C, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0006, 0x0009, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0006, 0x000A, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0007, 0x000B, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0007, 0x000B, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0008, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0009, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0009, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0009, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0009, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x000B, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x000E, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x000F, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0x000A }; UINT8 bitsize[] = { 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8 }; UINT8 markerdata[] = { 0xFF, 0xC4, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0xFF, 0xC4, 0x00, 0xB5, 0x10, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x02, 0x04, 0x03, 0x05, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x7D, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x04, 0x11, 0x05, 0x12, 0x21, 0x31, 0x41, 0x06, 0x13, 0x51, 0x61, 0x07, 0x22, 0x71, 0x14, 0x32, 0x81, 0x91, 0xA1, 0x08, 0x23, 0x42, 0xB1, 0xC1, 0x15, 0x52, 0xD1, 0xF0, 0x24, 0x33, 0x62, 0x72, 0x82, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3A, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x5A, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6A, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7A, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9A, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6, 0xA7, 0xA8, 0xA9, 0xAA, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0xB4, 0xB5, 0xB6, 0xB7, 0xB8, 0xB9, 0xBA, 0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7, 0xC8, 0xC9, 0xCA, 0xD2, 0xD3, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD6, 0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xDA, 0xE1, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5, 0xE6, 0xE7, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0xEA, 0xF1, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7, 0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, 0xFF, 0xC4, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0xFF, 0xC4, 0x00, 0xB5, 0x11, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x04, 0x03, 0x04, 0x07, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x77, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x11, 0x04, 0x05, 0x21, 0x31, 0x06, 0x12, 0x41, 0x51, 0x07, 0x61, 0x71, 0x13, 0x22, 0x32, 0x81, 0x08, 0x14, 0x42, 0x91, 0xA1, 0xB1, 0xC1, 0x09, 0x23, 0x33, 0x52, 0xF0, 0x15, 0x62, 0x72, 0xD1, 0x0A, 0x16, 0x24, 0x34, 0xE1, 0x25, 0xF1, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3A, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x5A, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6A, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7A, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9A, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6, 0xA7, 0xA8, 0xA9, 0xAA, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0xB4, 0xB5, 0xB6, 0xB7, 0xB8, 0xB9, 0xBA, 0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7, 0xC8, 0xC9, 0xCA, 0xD2, 0xD3, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD6, 0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xDA, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5, 0xE6, 0xE7, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0xEA, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7, 0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, }; UINT8 zigzag_table[] = { 0, 1, 5, 6, 14, 15, 27, 28, 2, 4, 7, 13, 16, 26, 29, 42, 3, 8, 12, 17, 25, 30, 41, 43, 9, 11, 18, 24, 31, 40, 44, 53, 10, 19, 23, 32, 39, 45, 52, 54, 20, 22, 33, 38, 46, 51, 55, 60, 21, 34, 37, 47, 50, 56, 59, 61, 35, 36, 48, 49, 57, 58, 62, 63 }; UINT8 luminance_quant_table[] = { 16, 11, 10, 16, 24, 40, 51, 61, 12, 12, 14, 19, 26, 58, 60, 55, 14, 13, 16, 24, 40, 57, 69, 56, 14, 17, 22, 29, 51, 87, 80, 62, 18, 22, 37, 56, 68, 109, 103, 77, 24, 35, 55, 64, 81, 104, 113, 92, 49, 64, 78, 87, 103, 121, 120, 101, 72, 92, 95, 98, 112, 100, 103, 99 }; UINT8 chrominance_quant_table[] = { 17, 18, 24, 47, 99, 99, 99, 99, 18, 21, 26, 66, 99, 99, 99, 99, 24, 26, 56, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 47, 66, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99 }; UINT8 Lqt[BLOCK_SIZE]; UINT8 Cqt[BLOCK_SIZE]; UINT16 ILqt[BLOCK_SIZE]; UINT16 ICqt[BLOCK_SIZE]; INT16 Y1[BLOCK_SIZE]; INT16 Y2[BLOCK_SIZE]; INT16 CB[BLOCK_SIZE]; INT16 CR[BLOCK_SIZE]; INT16 Temp[BLOCK_SIZE]; UINT32 lcode = 0; UINT16 bitindex = 0; void (*read_format)(JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE *jpeg_encoder_structure, UINT8 *input_ptr); static void quantization(INT16* data, UINT8* zigzag_table, INT16* Temp, UINT16* quant_table_ptr) { INT16 i; INT32 value; for (i = 63; i >= 0; i--) { value = data[i] * quant_table_ptr[i]; value = (value + 0x4000) >> 15; Temp[zigzag_table[i]] = (INT16) value; } } static void read_400_format(JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE *jpeg_encoder_structure, UINT8 *input_ptr) { INT32 i, j; INT16 *Y1_Ptr = Y1; UINT16 rows = jpeg_encoder_structure->rows; UINT16 cols = jpeg_encoder_structure->cols; UINT16 incr = jpeg_encoder_structure->incr; for (i = rows; i > 0; i--) { for (j = cols; j > 0; j--) *Y1_Ptr++ = (*input_ptr++) - 128; for (j = 8 - cols; j > 0; j--) { *Y1_Ptr = *(Y1_Ptr - 1); Y1_Ptr++; } input_ptr += incr; } for (i = 8 - rows; i > 0; i--) { for (j = 8; j > 0; j--) { *Y1_Ptr = *(Y1_Ptr - 8); Y1_Ptr++; } } } static void read_422_format(JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE *jpeg_encoder_structure, UINT8 *input_ptr) { INT32 i, j; UINT16 Y1_cols, Y2_cols; INT16 *Y1_Ptr = Y1; INT16 *Y2_Ptr = Y2; INT16 *CB_Ptr = CB; INT16 *CR_Ptr = CR; UINT16 rows = jpeg_encoder_structure->rows; UINT16 cols = jpeg_encoder_structure->cols; UINT16 incr = jpeg_encoder_structure->incr; if (cols <= 8) { Y1_cols = cols; Y2_cols = 0; } else { Y1_cols = 8; Y2_cols = (UINT16) (cols - 8); } for (i = rows; i > 0; i--) { for (j = Y1_cols >> 1; j > 0; j--) { *CB_Ptr++ = (*input_ptr++) - 128; *Y1_Ptr++ = (*input_ptr++) - 128; *CR_Ptr++ = (*input_ptr++) - 128; *Y1_Ptr++ = (*input_ptr++) - 128; } for (j = Y2_cols >> 1; j > 0; j--) { *CB_Ptr++ = (*input_ptr++) - 128; *Y2_Ptr++ = (*input_ptr++) - 128; *CR_Ptr++ = (*input_ptr++) - 128; *Y2_Ptr++ = (*input_ptr++) - 128; } if (cols <= 8) { for (j = 8 - Y1_cols; j > 0; j--) { *Y1_Ptr = *(Y1_Ptr - 1); Y1_Ptr++; } for (j = 8 - Y2_cols; j > 0; j--) { *Y2_Ptr = *(Y1_Ptr - 1); Y2_Ptr++; } } else { for (j = 8 - Y2_cols; j > 0; j--) { *Y2_Ptr = *(Y2_Ptr - 1); Y2_Ptr++; } } for (j = (16 - cols) >> 1; j > 0; j--) { *CB_Ptr = *(CB_Ptr - 1); CB_Ptr++; *CR_Ptr = *(CR_Ptr - 1); CR_Ptr++; } input_ptr += incr; } for (i = 8 - rows; i > 0; i--) { for (j = 8; j > 0; j--) { *Y1_Ptr = *(Y1_Ptr - 8); Y1_Ptr++; *Y2_Ptr = *(Y2_Ptr - 8); Y2_Ptr++; *CB_Ptr = *(CB_Ptr - 8); CB_Ptr++; *CR_Ptr = *(CR_Ptr - 8); CR_Ptr++; } } } // RGB24 format is 3 bytes per pixel, in the order red - green - blue. This function reads two rgb pixels // at a time (ie 6 pixel bytes), then computes Y for each pixel, and the average of U & V for the two pixels. // So four values are calculated & saved (Y, Y, U & V). static void read_rgb24_format(JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE *jpeg_encoder_structure, UINT8 *input_ptr) { INT32 i, j; UINT16 Y1_cols, Y2_cols; INT16 *Y1_Ptr = Y1; INT16 *Y2_Ptr = Y2; INT16 *CB_Ptr = CB; INT16 *CR_Ptr = CR; UINT16 rows = jpeg_encoder_structure->rows; UINT16 cols = jpeg_encoder_structure->cols; UINT16 incr = jpeg_encoder_structure->incr; if (cols <= 8) { Y1_cols = cols; Y2_cols = 0; } else { Y1_cols = 8; Y2_cols = (UINT16) (cols - 8); } for (i = rows; i > 0; i--) { for (j = Y1_cols >> 1; j > 0; j--) { *CB_Ptr++ = ((128 * input_ptr[2] - 85 * input_ptr[1] - 43 * input_ptr[0] + 128 * input_ptr[5] - 85 * input_ptr[4] - 43 * input_ptr[3]) >> 9); *Y1_Ptr++ = ((76 * input_ptr[0] + 151 * input_ptr[1] + 29 * input_ptr[2]) >> 8) - 128; *CR_Ptr++ = ((128 * input_ptr[0] - 107 * input_ptr[1] - 21 * input_ptr[2] + 128 * input_ptr[3] - 107 * input_ptr[4] - 21 * input_ptr[5]) >> 9); *Y1_Ptr++ = ((76 * input_ptr[3] + 151 * input_ptr[4] + 29 * input_ptr[5]) >> 8) - 128; input_ptr += 6; } for (j = Y2_cols >> 1; j > 0; j--) { *CB_Ptr++ = ((128 * input_ptr[2] - 85 * input_ptr[1] - 43 * input_ptr[0] + 128 * input_ptr[5] - 85 * input_ptr[4] - 43 * input_ptr[3]) >> 9); *Y2_Ptr++ = ((76 * input_ptr[0] + 151 * input_ptr[1] + 29 * input_ptr[2]) >> 8) - 128; *CR_Ptr++ = ((128 * input_ptr[0] - 107 * input_ptr[1] - 21 * input_ptr[2] + 128 * input_ptr[3] - 107 * input_ptr[4] - 21 * input_ptr[5]) >> 9); *Y2_Ptr++ = ((76 * input_ptr[3] + 151 * input_ptr[4] + 29 * input_ptr[5]) >> 8) - 128; input_ptr += 6; } if (cols <= 8) { for (j = 8 - Y1_cols; j > 0; j--) { *Y1_Ptr = *(Y1_Ptr - 1); Y1_Ptr++; } for (j = 8 - Y2_cols; j > 0; j--) { *Y2_Ptr = *(Y1_Ptr - 1); Y2_Ptr++; } } else { for (j = 8 - Y2_cols; j > 0; j--) { *Y2_Ptr = *(Y2_Ptr - 1); Y2_Ptr++; } } for (j = (16 - cols) >> 1; j > 0; j--) { *CB_Ptr = *(CB_Ptr - 1); CB_Ptr++; *CR_Ptr = *(CR_Ptr - 1); CR_Ptr++; } input_ptr += incr; } for (i = 8 - rows; i > 0; i--) { for (j = 8; j > 0; j--) { *Y1_Ptr = *(Y1_Ptr - 8); Y1_Ptr++; *Y2_Ptr = *(Y2_Ptr - 8); Y2_Ptr++; *CB_Ptr = *(CB_Ptr - 8); CB_Ptr++; *CR_Ptr = *(CR_Ptr - 8); CR_Ptr++; } } } static void initialization(JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE *jpeg, UINT32 image_format, UINT32 image_width, UINT32 image_height) { UINT16 mcu_width, mcu_height, bytes_per_pixel; if (image_format == JPEG_FORMAT_FOUR_ZERO_ZERO) { jpeg->mcu_width = mcu_width = 8; jpeg->mcu_height = mcu_height = 8; jpeg->horizontal_mcus = (UINT16) ((image_width + mcu_width - 1) >> 3); jpeg->vertical_mcus = (UINT16) ((image_height + mcu_height - 1) >> 3); bytes_per_pixel = 1; read_format = read_400_format; } else if (image_format == JPEG_FORMAT_RGB) { jpeg->mcu_width = mcu_width = 16; jpeg->horizontal_mcus = (UINT16) ((image_width + mcu_width - 1) >> 4); jpeg->mcu_height = mcu_height = 8; jpeg->vertical_mcus = (UINT16) ((image_height + mcu_height - 1) >> 3); bytes_per_pixel = 3; read_format = read_rgb24_format; } else // it's 422 { jpeg->mcu_width = mcu_width = 16; jpeg->horizontal_mcus = (UINT16) ((image_width + mcu_width - 1) >> 4); jpeg->mcu_height = mcu_height = 8; jpeg->vertical_mcus = (UINT16) ((image_height + mcu_height - 1) >> 3); bytes_per_pixel = 2; read_format = read_422_format; } jpeg->rows_in_bottom_mcus = (UINT16) (image_height - (jpeg->vertical_mcus - 1) * mcu_height); jpeg->cols_in_right_mcus = (UINT16) (image_width - (jpeg->horizontal_mcus - 1) * mcu_width); jpeg->length_minus_mcu_width = (UINT16) ((image_width - mcu_width) * bytes_per_pixel); jpeg->length_minus_width = (UINT16) ((image_width - jpeg->cols_in_right_mcus) * bytes_per_pixel); jpeg->mcu_width_size = (UINT16) (mcu_width * bytes_per_pixel); jpeg->offset = (UINT16) ((image_width * (mcu_height - 1) - (mcu_width - jpeg->cols_in_right_mcus)) * bytes_per_pixel); jpeg->ldc1 = 0; jpeg->ldc2 = 0; jpeg->ldc3 = 0; lcode = 0; bitindex = 0; } /* DCT for One block(8x8) */ static void DCT(INT16 *data) { UINT16 i; INT32 x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, x8; static const UINT16 c1 = 1420; // cos PI/16 * root(2) static const UINT16 c2 = 1338; // cos PI/8 * root(2) static const UINT16 c3 = 1204; // cos 3PI/16 * root(2) static const UINT16 c5 = 805; // cos 5PI/16 * root(2) static const UINT16 c6 = 554; // cos 3PI/8 * root(2) static const UINT16 c7 = 283; // cos 7PI/16 * root(2) static const UINT16 s1 = 3; static const UINT16 s2 = 10; static const UINT16 s3 = 13; for (i = 8; i > 0; i--) { x8 = data[0] + data[7]; x0 = data[0] - data[7]; x7 = data[1] + data[6]; x1 = data[1] - data[6]; x6 = data[2] + data[5]; x2 = data[2] - data[5]; x5 = data[3] + data[4]; x3 = data[3] - data[4]; x4 = x8 + x5; x8 = x8 - x5; x5 = x7 + x6; x7 = x7 - x6; data[0] = (INT16) (x4 + x5); data[4] = (INT16) (x4 - x5); data[2] = (INT16) ((x8 * c2 + x7 * c6) >> s2); data[6] = (INT16) ((x8 * c6 - x7 * c2) >> s2); data[7] = (INT16) ((x0 * c7 - x1 * c5 + x2 * c3 - x3 * c1) >> s2); data[5] = (INT16) ((x0 * c5 - x1 * c1 + x2 * c7 + x3 * c3) >> s2); data[3] = (INT16) ((x0 * c3 - x1 * c7 - x2 * c1 - x3 * c5) >> s2); data[1] = (INT16) ((x0 * c1 + x1 * c3 + x2 * c5 + x3 * c7) >> s2); data += 8; } data -= 64; for (i = 8; i > 0; i--) { x8 = data[0] + data[56]; x0 = data[0] - data[56]; x7 = data[8] + data[48]; x1 = data[8] - data[48]; x6 = data[16] + data[40]; x2 = data[16] - data[40]; x5 = data[24] + data[32]; x3 = data[24] - data[32]; x4 = x8 + x5; x8 = x8 - x5; x5 = x7 + x6; x7 = x7 - x6; data[0] = (INT16) ((x4 + x5) >> s1); data[32] = (INT16) ((x4 - x5) >> s1); data[16] = (INT16) ((x8 * c2 + x7 * c6) >> s3); data[48] = (INT16) ((x8 * c6 - x7 * c2) >> s3); data[56] = (INT16) ((x0 * c7 - x1 * c5 + x2 * c3 - x3 * c1) >> s3); data[40] = (INT16) ((x0 * c5 - x1 * c1 + x2 * c7 + x3 * c3) >> s3); data[24] = (INT16) ((x0 * c3 - x1 * c7 - x2 * c1 - x3 * c5) >> s3); data[8] = (INT16) ((x0 * c1 + x1 * c3 + x2 * c5 + x3 * c7) >> s3); data++; } } #define PUTBITS \ { \ bits_in_next_word = (INT16) (bitindex + numbits - 32); \ if (bits_in_next_word < 0) \ { \ lcode = (lcode << numbits) | data; \ bitindex += numbits; \ } \ else \ { \ lcode = (lcode << (32 - bitindex)) | (data >> bits_in_next_word); \ if ((*output_ptr ++ = (UINT8)(lcode >> 24)) == 0xff) \ *output_ptr ++ = 0; \ if ((*output_ptr ++ = (UINT8)(lcode >> 16)) == 0xff) \ *output_ptr ++ = 0; \ if ((*output_ptr ++ = (UINT8)(lcode >> 8)) == 0xff) \ *output_ptr ++ = 0; \ if ((*output_ptr ++ = (UINT8) lcode) == 0xff) \ *output_ptr ++ = 0; \ lcode = data; \ bitindex = bits_in_next_word; \ } \ } static UINT8* huffman(JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE *jpeg_encoder_structure, UINT16 component, UINT8 *output_ptr) { UINT16 i; UINT16 *DcCodeTable, *DcSizeTable, *AcCodeTable, *AcSizeTable; INT16 *Temp_Ptr, Coeff, LastDc; UINT16 AbsCoeff, HuffCode, HuffSize, RunLength = 0, DataSize = 0, index; INT16 bits_in_next_word; UINT16 numbits; UINT32 data; Temp_Ptr = Temp; Coeff = *Temp_Ptr++; if (component == 1) { DcCodeTable = luminance_dc_code_table; DcSizeTable = luminance_dc_size_table; AcCodeTable = luminance_ac_code_table; AcSizeTable = luminance_ac_size_table; LastDc = jpeg_encoder_structure->ldc1; jpeg_encoder_structure->ldc1 = Coeff; } else { DcCodeTable = chrominance_dc_code_table; DcSizeTable = chrominance_dc_size_table; AcCodeTable = chrominance_ac_code_table; AcSizeTable = chrominance_ac_size_table; if (component == 2) { LastDc = jpeg_encoder_structure->ldc2; jpeg_encoder_structure->ldc2 = Coeff; } else { LastDc = jpeg_encoder_structure->ldc3; jpeg_encoder_structure->ldc3 = Coeff; } } Coeff -= LastDc; AbsCoeff = (Coeff < 0) ? -Coeff-- : Coeff; while (AbsCoeff != 0) { AbsCoeff >>= 1; DataSize++; } HuffCode = DcCodeTable[DataSize]; HuffSize = DcSizeTable[DataSize]; Coeff &= (1 << DataSize) - 1; data = (HuffCode << DataSize) | Coeff; numbits = HuffSize + DataSize; PUTBITS; for (i = 63; i > 0; i--) { if ((Coeff = *Temp_Ptr++) != 0) { while (RunLength > 15) { RunLength -= 16; data = AcCodeTable[161]; numbits = AcSizeTable[161]; PUTBITS; } AbsCoeff = (Coeff < 0) ? -Coeff-- : Coeff; if (AbsCoeff >> 8 == 0) DataSize = bitsize[AbsCoeff]; else DataSize = bitsize[AbsCoeff >> 8] + 8; index = RunLength * 10 + DataSize; HuffCode = AcCodeTable[index]; HuffSize = AcSizeTable[index]; Coeff &= (1 << DataSize) - 1; data = (HuffCode << DataSize) | Coeff; numbits = HuffSize + DataSize; PUTBITS; RunLength = 0; } else RunLength++; } if (RunLength != 0) { data = AcCodeTable[0]; numbits = AcSizeTable[0]; PUTBITS; } return output_ptr; } static UINT8* encodeMCU(JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE *jpeg_encoder_structure, UINT32 image_format, UINT8 *output_ptr) { DCT(Y1); quantization(Y1, zigzag_table, Temp, ILqt); output_ptr = huffman(jpeg_encoder_structure, 1, output_ptr); if ((image_format == JPEG_FORMAT_FOUR_TWO_TWO) || (image_format == JPEG_FORMAT_RGB)) { DCT(Y2); quantization(Y2, zigzag_table, Temp, ILqt); output_ptr = huffman(jpeg_encoder_structure, 1, output_ptr); DCT(CB); quantization(CB, zigzag_table, Temp, ICqt); output_ptr = huffman(jpeg_encoder_structure, 2, output_ptr); DCT(CR); quantization(CR, zigzag_table, Temp, ICqt); output_ptr = huffman(jpeg_encoder_structure, 3, output_ptr); } return output_ptr; } /* For bit Stuffing and EOI marker */ static UINT8* close_bitstream(UINT8 *output_ptr) { UINT16 i, count; UINT8 *ptr; if (bitindex > 0) { lcode <<= (32 - bitindex); count = (bitindex + 7) >> 3; ptr = (UINT8 *) &lcode + 3; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) if ((*output_ptr++ = *ptr--) == 0xff) *output_ptr++ = 0; } // End of image marker *output_ptr++ = 0xFF; *output_ptr++ = 0xD9; return output_ptr; } static UINT8 *write_markers(UINT8 *output_ptr, UINT32 image_format, UINT32 image_width, UINT32 image_height) { UINT16 i, header_length; UINT8 number_of_components; // Start of image marker *output_ptr++ = 0xFF; *output_ptr++ = 0xD8; // Quantization table marker *output_ptr++ = 0xFF; *output_ptr++ = 0xDB; // Quantization table length *output_ptr++ = 0x00; *output_ptr++ = 0x43; // Pq, Tq *output_ptr++ = 0x00; // Lqt table for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) *output_ptr++ = Lqt[i]; // Quantization table marker *output_ptr++ = 0xFF; *output_ptr++ = 0xDB; // Quantization table length *output_ptr++ = 0x00; *output_ptr++ = 0x43; // Pq, Tq *output_ptr++ = 0x01; // Cqt table for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) *output_ptr++ = Cqt[i]; if (image_format == JPEG_FORMAT_FOUR_ZERO_ZERO) number_of_components = 1; else number_of_components = 3; // Frame header(SOF) // Start of frame marker *output_ptr++ = 0xFF; *output_ptr++ = 0xC0; header_length = (UINT16) (8 + 3 * number_of_components); // Frame header length *output_ptr++ = (UINT8) (header_length >> 8); *output_ptr++ = (UINT8) header_length; // Precision (P) *output_ptr++ = 0x08; // image height *output_ptr++ = (UINT8) (image_height >> 8); *output_ptr++ = (UINT8) image_height; // image width *output_ptr++ = (UINT8) (image_width >> 8); *output_ptr++ = (UINT8) image_width; // Nf *output_ptr++ = number_of_components; if (image_format == JPEG_FORMAT_FOUR_ZERO_ZERO) { *output_ptr++ = 0x01; *output_ptr++ = 0x11; *output_ptr++ = 0x00; } else { *output_ptr++ = 0x01; if ((image_format == JPEG_FORMAT_FOUR_TWO_TWO) || (image_format == JPEG_FORMAT_RGB)) *output_ptr++ = 0x21; else *output_ptr++ = 0x11; *output_ptr++ = 0x00; *output_ptr++ = 0x02; *output_ptr++ = 0x11; *output_ptr++ = 0x01; *output_ptr++ = 0x03; *output_ptr++ = 0x11; *output_ptr++ = 0x01; } // huffman table(DHT) for (i = 0; i < sizeof(markerdata); i++) *output_ptr++ = markerdata[i]; // Scan header(SOF) // Start of scan marker *output_ptr++ = 0xFF; *output_ptr++ = 0xDA; header_length = (UINT16) (6 + (number_of_components << 1)); // Scan header length *output_ptr++ = (UINT8) (header_length >> 8); *output_ptr++ = (UINT8) header_length; // Ns *output_ptr++ = number_of_components; if (image_format == JPEG_FORMAT_FOUR_ZERO_ZERO) { *output_ptr++ = 0x01; *output_ptr++ = 0x00; } else { *output_ptr++ = 0x01; *output_ptr++ = 0x00; *output_ptr++ = 0x02; *output_ptr++ = 0x11; *output_ptr++ = 0x03; *output_ptr++ = 0x11; } *output_ptr++ = 0x00; *output_ptr++ = 0x3F; *output_ptr++ = 0x00; return output_ptr; } /* Multiply Quantization table with quality factor to get LQT and CQT factor ranges from 1 to 8; 1 = highest quality, 8 = lowest quality */ static void initialize_quantization_tables(UINT32 quality_factor) { UINT16 i, index; UINT32 value; if (quality_factor < 1) quality_factor = 1; if (quality_factor > 8) quality_factor = 8; quality_factor = ((quality_factor * 3) - 2) * 128; //converts range[1:8] to [1:22] for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { index = zigzag_table[i]; /* luminance quantization table * quality factor */ value = luminance_quant_table[i] * quality_factor; value = (value + 0x200) >> 10; if (value < 2) value = 2; else if (value > 255) value = 255; Lqt[index] = (UINT8) value; ILqt[i] = 0x8000 / value; /* chrominance quantization table * quality factor */ value = chrominance_quant_table[i] * quality_factor; value = (value + 0x200) >> 10; if (value < 2) value = 2; else if (value > 255) value = 255; Cqt[index] = (UINT8) value; ICqt[i] = 0x8000 / value; } } UINT8* jpeg_encode_image(UINT8 *input_ptr, UINT8 *output_ptr, UINT32 quality_factor, UINT32 image_format, UINT32 image_width, UINT32 image_height) { UINT16 i, j; JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE JpegStruct; JPEG_ENCODER_STRUCTURE *jpeg_encoder_structure = &JpegStruct; /* Initialization of JPEG control structure */ initialization(jpeg_encoder_structure, image_format, image_width, image_height); /* Quantization Table Initialization */ initialize_quantization_tables(quality_factor); /* Writing Marker Data */ output_ptr = write_markers(output_ptr, image_format, image_width, image_height); for (i = 1; i <= jpeg_encoder_structure->vertical_mcus; i++) { if (i < jpeg_encoder_structure->vertical_mcus) jpeg_encoder_structure->rows = jpeg_encoder_structure->mcu_height; else jpeg_encoder_structure->rows = jpeg_encoder_structure->rows_in_bottom_mcus; for (j = 1; j <= jpeg_encoder_structure->horizontal_mcus; j++) { if (j < jpeg_encoder_structure->horizontal_mcus) { jpeg_encoder_structure->cols = jpeg_encoder_structure->mcu_width; jpeg_encoder_structure->incr = jpeg_encoder_structure->length_minus_mcu_width; } else { jpeg_encoder_structure->cols = jpeg_encoder_structure->cols_in_right_mcus; jpeg_encoder_structure->incr = jpeg_encoder_structure->length_minus_width; } read_format(jpeg_encoder_structure, input_ptr); /* Encode the data in MCU */ output_ptr = encodeMCU(jpeg_encoder_structure, image_format, output_ptr); input_ptr += jpeg_encoder_structure->mcu_width_size; } input_ptr += jpeg_encoder_structure->offset; } /* Close Routine */ output_ptr = close_bitstream(output_ptr); return output_ptr; }