Release notes on the MS Windows port of Objective Caml ---------------------------------------------------------- REQUIREMENTS: This port runs under Windows 95 and Windows NT on Intel-based machines. Windows 3.1 and Windows for Workgroups are not supported. Windows NT on non-Intel processors has not been tested. The base bytecode system (ocamlc, ocaml, ocamllex, ocamlyacc, ...) runs without any additional tools. Linking Caml bytecode with C code (ocamlc -custom) requires the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler. The native-code compiler (ocamlopt) requires Visual C++ and the Microsoft assembler MASM version 6. INSTALLATION: The binary distribution consists in a .zip archive file. This .zip contains long filenames and cannot therefore be unpacked with pkunzip version 2. Use either Winzip (shareware) or the NT/95 version of unzip (freeware): ftp://ftp.winsite.com/pub/pc/winnt/misc/wznt56.exe ftp://ftp.uu.net/pub/archiving/zip/WIN32/unz512xN.exe Unzipping the distribution creates (among others) the following directories and files: ocaml\ocamlwin.exe The toplevel application ocaml\ocamlwin.ini Its configuration file ocaml\bin\ The command-line compilers and tools ocaml\lib\ The standard library files Installing the toplevel application: Copy the file ocaml\ocamlwin.ini to the Windows system directory (e.g. C:\windows). This file assumes that the Caml distribution resides in C:\ocaml. If this is not the case, edit the file ocamlwin.ini and change the line that says CmdLine=ocamlrun c:\ocaml\bin\ocaml.exe -I c:\ocaml\lib to CmdLine=ocamlrun \bin\ocaml.exe -I \lib e.g. CmdLine=ocamlrun d:\lang\ocaml\bin\ocaml.exe -I d:\lang\ocaml\lib Installing the command-line tools: You must add the ocaml\bin subdirectory to the PATH variable, e.g. set PATH=%PATH%;D:\lang\ocaml\bin Running directly the tools (e.g. typing D:\lang\ocaml\bin\ocamlc) will not work if the ocaml\bin directory is not in PATH, because ocamlc and the other tools will be unable to find the Caml runtime system ocamlrun.exe. The command-line tools assume that the standard library resides in C:\ocaml\lib. If you have unpacked it elsehwere, define the CAMLLIB environment variable to point to the standard library directory, e.g. set CAMLLIB=D:\lang\ocaml\lib RECOMPILATION FROM THE SOURCES: The command-line tools can be recompiled from the Unix source distribution (ocaml-X.YZ.tar.gz), which also contains the files modified for Windows. In addition to Visual C++ 4.0 and MASM 6, you will also need a healthy set of Unix / GNU utilities that understands long file names (see e.g. ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/microlib/nt/gnu/). The bootstrap compilers provided in the Unix distribution (boot/ocamlc and boot/ocamllex) must be replaced by those from the binary Windows distribution (ocaml\bin\ocamlc.exe and ocaml\bin\ocamllex.exe). The sources for the toplevel graphical user interface are not publically available. RANDOM NOTES: * The VC++ compiler does a poor job on byterun/interp.c. Consequently, the performance of bytecode programs is about half of that obtained under Unix/GCC on similar hardware. GCC would give much better performance, but none of the currently available ports of GCC for Win32 is sufficiently complete, robust and stable to compile Caml Special Light. * The "num", "str" and "graph" libraries are available under Win32. ("graph" works only under the toplevel application). The other external libraries ("unix", "threads", "camltk4") make heavy use of Unix system calls and require considerable work to run under Win32. CREDITS: The initial port of Caml Special Light (the ancestor of Objective Caml) to Windows NT was done by Kevin Gallo at Microsoft Research, who kindly contributed his changes to the Caml project. The graphical user interface for the toplevel is due to Jean-Marie Geffroy at INRIA Rocquencourt.