(***********************************************************************) (* *) (* Objective Caml *) (* *) (* Xavier Leroy and Damien Doligez, INRIA Rocquencourt *) (* *) (* Copyright 1996 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *) (* en Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *) (* under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License. *) (* *) (***********************************************************************) (* $Id$ *) (* Module [Condition]: condition variables to synchronize between threads *) (* Condition variables are used when one thread wants to wait until another thread has finished doing something: the former thread ``waits'' on the condition variable, the latter thread ``signals'' the condition when it is done. Condition variables should always be protected by a mutex. The typical use is (if [D] is a shared data structure, [m] its mutex, and [c] is a condition variable): [ Mutex.lock m; while (* some predicate P over D is not satisfied *) do Condition.wait c m done; (* Modify D *) if (* the predicate P over D is now satified *) then Condition.signal c; Mutex.unlock m ] *) type t (* The type of condition variables. *) val create: unit -> t (* Return a new condition variable. *) val wait: t -> Mutex.t -> unit (* [wait c m] atomically unlocks the mutex [m] and suspends the calling process on the condition variable [c]. The process will restart after the condition variable [c] has been signalled. The mutex [m] is locked again before [wait] returns. *) val signal: t -> unit (* [signal c] restarts one of the processes waiting on the condition variable [c]. *) val broadcast: t -> unit (* [broadcast c] restarts all processes waiting on the condition variable [c]. *)